See -ur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ur meaning in Icelandic (2.8kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -r",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -r, the nominative singular ending for i-, u-, masculine a-, and masculine consonant stem nouns, as well as most masculine adjectives. In turn, the Old Norse endings all stem from Proto-Indo-European *-s, a general-purpose masculine/feminine singular nominative ending.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 18 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending in every class of strong masculine nouns, although not exclusively."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-H~Z8Wf4k",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 18 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending for a few feminine strong nouns."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix---UHAHm3",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 18 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The majority of strong, masculine adjectives end in -ur in the nominative."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-6j6wFXcX",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ur",
"pos": "weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 18 33 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The nominative and accusative plural ending for most weak feminine nouns; triggers u-mutation of a preceding a."
],
"id": "en--ur-is-suffix-Digf1Uws",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic inflectional suffixes",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic suffixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-r"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -r",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-s",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -r, the nominative singular ending for i-, u-, masculine a-, and masculine consonant stem nouns, as well as most masculine adjectives. In turn, the Old Norse endings all stem from Proto-Indo-European *-s, a general-purpose masculine/feminine singular nominative ending.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending in every class of strong masculine nouns, although not exclusively."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Occurs as the nominative singular ending for a few feminine strong nouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The majority of strong, masculine adjectives end in -ur in the nominative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic inflectional suffixes",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic suffixes",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "-ur",
"pos": "weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse -ur (weak feminine nominative and accusative plural ending).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ur",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The nominative and accusative plural ending for most weak feminine nouns; triggers u-mutation of a preceding a."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ur"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Icelandic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.