See -bra on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ðrā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ðrā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰrom",
"4": "",
"5": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ðrā, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”), or possibly in some cases from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom with subsequent dissimilation of l...l to l...r in Italic. Almost always preceded somewhere in the same word by /l/ or /r/; scatebra is an exception to this generalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-brae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-bra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-bram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-bra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-bra<1>"
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"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting instrument."
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-wMHVgp83",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting vessel or place."
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-cIgBfPR1",
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 21 27 9 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting person. (rare)"
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-wjgvBYdi",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[brä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bräː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-bula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-bulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"word": "-bra"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ðrā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ðrā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰrom",
"4": "",
"5": "instrumental suffix"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ðrā, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”), or possibly in some cases from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom with subsequent dissimilation of l...l to l...r in Italic. Almost always preceded somewhere in the same word by /l/ or /r/; scatebra is an exception to this generalization.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-Ke4WqpEo",
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-L7CsYQwN",
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 16 17 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 17 20 14 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 23 10 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 15 20 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"id": "en--bra-la-suffix-Vwmdtj9s",
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[brä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bräː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-bula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-bulum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"word": "-bra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"Latin first declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ðrā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ðrā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰrom",
"4": "",
"5": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ðrā, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”), or possibly in some cases from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom with subsequent dissimilation of l...l to l...r in Italic. Almost always preceded somewhere in the same word by /l/ or /r/; scatebra is an exception to this generalization.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-brae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-bra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-bram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-brā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-brīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-bra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-brae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
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"1": "-bra<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting vessel or place."
],
"links": [
[
"vessel",
"vessel#English"
],
[
"place",
"place#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Noun suffix denoting person. (rare)"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[brä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bräː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-bula"
},
{
"word": "-bulum"
},
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"word": "-bra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine suffixes",
"Latin feminine suffixes in the first declension",
"Latin first declension suffixes",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin noun-forming suffixes",
"Latin suffixes",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*ðrā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *ðrā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰrom",
"4": "",
"5": "instrumental suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-dʰlom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *ðrā, from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰrom (“instrumental suffix”), or possibly in some cases from Proto-Indo-European *-dʰlom with subsequent dissimilation of l...l to l...r in Italic. Almost always preceded somewhere in the same word by /l/ or /r/; scatebra is an exception to this generalization.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-bra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative neuter plural of -brum"
],
"links": [
[
"-brum",
"-brum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[brä]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bra/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[bräː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-bula"
},
{
"word": "-bulum"
},
{
"word": "-brum"
}
],
"word": "-bra"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -bra meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.