See -at- on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The a vowel of present-tense -as plus the t of the Latin/Romance/German passive perfect participle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-at-",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 22 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 10 14 10 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 2 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influato (“one who is influenced”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ato One who undergoes the action of the root"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--at--eo-interfix-r8B5VaZ8",
"links": [
[
"patient",
"patient#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(patient substantive) -ato One who undergoes the action of the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"patient",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 2 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influata (“influenced”)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "I was influenced by my friends.",
"text": "Mi estis influata de miaj amikoj",
"translation": "I was influenced by my friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ata The passive present participle"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--at--eo-interfix-QRj~PbGi",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive voice"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjectival) -ata The passive present participle"
],
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 0 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto interfixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 2 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 0 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influate (“being influenced, in a way influenced”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate The passive present participle"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en--at--eo-interfix-HyxAe8RB",
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive voice"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial) -ate The passive present participle"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--at-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-et-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-it-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "affix"
},
"expansion": "-at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"make one do something"
],
"id": "en--at--grt-affix-r96pyprY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "To bath; To give a bath",
"text": "Abuna; Abuatna",
"translation": "To bath; To give a bath",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"explicitly makes a verb transitive"
],
"id": "en--at--grt-affix-n6bRGPcv"
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "nine",
"translation": "nine",
"word": "tišʕatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "seven",
"translation": "seven",
"word": "šabʕatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "six",
"translation": "six",
"word": "šidṯatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "four",
"translation": "four",
"word": "ʔarbaʕatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "ten",
"translation": "ten",
"word": "ʕaśaratum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "five",
"translation": "five",
"word": "ḫamšatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "three",
"translation": "three",
"word": "ṯalāṯatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "eight",
"translation": "eight",
"word": "ṯamāniyatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "+ *-um (singular nominative ending)",
"roman": "nominative absolutive forming-suffix",
"word": "-atum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "mistress, lady",
"translation": "mistress, lady",
"word": "baʕlat-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "bint-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "goddess",
"translation": "goddess",
"word": "ʔilāhat-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "-(a)tum",
"word": "-𒌈"
}
],
"lang": "East Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـة"
},
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـَه"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـَة"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-tā,-ṯā",
"word": "ـܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-īṯā",
"word": "ـܻܝܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-ūṯā",
"word": "ـܽܘܬܳܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-e",
"word": "־ה"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-a, -â",
"word": "־ָה"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-ít, -îṯ",
"word": "־ִית"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-es",
"word": "־ות"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-oth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-os"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-út, -ûṯ",
"word": "־וּת"
}
],
"lang": "Canaanite",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "afa-pro:*-t<id:feminine>",
"id": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"pos": "feminine suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-t (feminine suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-h₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₂",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic *-t (feminine suffix). The semantic extension from feminine to abstract/collective is comparable (albeit in reverse) to the one of Proto-Indo-European *-h₂, *-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-atum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*-t-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-at- f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/-at-",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 2 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feminine-forming suffix."
],
"id": "en--at--sem-pro-suffix-FLZtZsPR",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ay-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 12 13 4 2 22 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Feminine-forming suffix.",
"Abstract/collective-forming suffix."
],
"id": "en--at--sem-pro-suffix-0PY9-J-k",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ay-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto interfixes",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"etymology_text": "The a vowel of present-tense -as plus the t of the Latin/Romance/German passive perfect participle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-at-",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "interfix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influato (“one who is influenced”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ato One who undergoes the action of the root"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"patient",
"patient#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(patient substantive) -ato One who undergoes the action of the root"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"patient",
"substantive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influata (“influenced”)"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"english": "I was influenced by my friends.",
"text": "Mi estis influata de miaj amikoj",
"translation": "I was influenced by my friends.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ata The passive present participle"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive voice"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adjectival) -ata The passive present participle"
],
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "influi (“to influence”) → influate (“being influenced, in a way influenced”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ate The passive present participle"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"passive",
"passive voice"
],
[
"present participle",
"present participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(adverbial) -ate The passive present participle"
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7--at-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7--at-.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Garo affixes",
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "-et-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-it-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "affix"
},
"expansion": "-at-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"make one do something"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Garo terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"english": "To bath; To give a bath",
"text": "Abuna; Abuatna",
"translation": "To bath; To give a bath",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"explicitly makes a verb transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic links with redundant wikilinks",
"Proto-Semitic suffixes",
"Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Proto-Semitic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "nine",
"translation": "nine",
"word": "tišʕatum"
},
{
"english": "seven",
"translation": "seven",
"word": "šabʕatum"
},
{
"english": "six",
"translation": "six",
"word": "šidṯatum"
},
{
"english": "four",
"translation": "four",
"word": "ʔarbaʕatum"
},
{
"english": "ten",
"translation": "ten",
"word": "ʕaśaratum"
},
{
"english": "five",
"translation": "five",
"word": "ḫamšatum"
},
{
"english": "three",
"translation": "three",
"word": "ṯalāṯatum"
},
{
"english": "eight",
"translation": "eight",
"word": "ṯamāniyatum"
},
{
"alt": "+ *-um (singular nominative ending)",
"roman": "nominative absolutive forming-suffix",
"word": "-atum"
},
{
"english": "mistress, lady",
"translation": "mistress, lady",
"word": "baʕlat-"
},
{
"english": "daughter",
"translation": "daughter",
"word": "bint-"
},
{
"english": "sister",
"translation": "sister",
"word": "ʔaḫwat-"
},
{
"english": "goddess",
"translation": "goddess",
"word": "ʔilāhat-"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "-(a)tum",
"word": "-𒌈"
}
],
"lang": "East Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Gulf Arabic",
"lang_code": "afb",
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـة"
},
{
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"word": "-a"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـَه"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "-a",
"word": "ـَة"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-tā,-ṯā",
"word": "ـܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-īṯā",
"word": "ـܻܝܬܳܐ"
},
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "-ūṯā",
"word": "ـܽܘܬܳܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-e",
"word": "־ה"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-a, -â",
"word": "־ָה"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-ít, -îṯ",
"word": "־ִית"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "-es",
"word": "־ות"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-oth"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "-os"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "-út, -ûṯ",
"word": "־וּת"
}
],
"lang": "Canaanite",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "afa-pro:*-t<id:feminine>",
"id": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*-t",
"pos": "feminine suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *-t (feminine suffix)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-h₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-h₂",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic *-t (feminine suffix). The semantic extension from feminine to abstract/collective is comparable (albeit in reverse) to the one of Proto-Indo-European *-h₂, *-eh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-atum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-atī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-atVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "*-t-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-at- f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/-at-",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Feminine-forming suffix."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ay-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Feminine-forming suffix.",
"Abstract/collective-forming suffix."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-ay-"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-at-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -at- meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, -at-/Esperanto",
"path": [
"-at-"
],
"section": "Esperanto",
"subsection": "interfix",
"title": "-at-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.