See -ता on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ता meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-sap",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-sap",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "-𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢 (-anta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-अत्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -अत् (-at)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-onts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-onts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "English -ant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa, from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢 (-anta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit -अत् (-at), from Proto-Indo-European *-onts. Cognate with Latin -ns, English -ant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<part>"
},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ending of the present habitual participle"
],
"id": "en--ता-hi-suffix-ydHSuPdV",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā), from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "वीर (vīr, “hero”) + -ता (-tā) → वीरता (vīrtā, “heroism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--ता-hi-suffix-EbiR4xjz",
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(productive) Forms feminine abstract nouns."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-पन"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "-tā́",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ता (-tā́)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"tr": "-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā́)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā́), nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 43 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine agent nouns."
],
"id": "en--ता-hi-suffix-tIunJAdo",
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not productive) Forms masculine agent nouns."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-তা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "-ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "-ത",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬚𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
],
"id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-hYvvdFEi",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-tṛ",
"word": "-तृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
],
"id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-4S4tznF0",
"links": [
[
"-तृ",
"-तृ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine suffixes",
"Hindi suffixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-",
"Hindi terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"Hindi terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-sap",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "inc-sap",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "pra-sau",
"3": "-𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢 (-anta)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ka"
},
"expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)",
"name": "inc-ext"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-अत्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -अत् (-at)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-onts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-onts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-ns"
},
"expansion": "Latin -ns",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ant"
},
"expansion": "English -ant",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa, from Sauraseni Prakrit -𑀅𑀦𑁆𑀢 (-anta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit -अत् (-at), from Proto-Indo-European *-onts. Cognate with Latin -ns, English -ant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ती",
"roman": "-tī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-तीं",
"roman": "-tī̃",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā)",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<part>"
},
"name": "hi-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ending of the present habitual participle"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi feminine suffixes",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine suffixes",
"Hindi suffixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā), from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "वीर (vīr, “hero”) + -ता (-tā) → वीरता (vīrtā, “heroism”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"productive",
"productive"
],
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "productive",
"raw_glosses": [
"(productive) Forms feminine abstract nouns."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-पन"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine suffixes",
"Hindi suffixes",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Hindi terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "-tā́",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit -ता (-tā́)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "-ता",
"tr": "-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā́)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit -ता (-tā́), nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "hi-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms masculine agent nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"masculine",
"masculine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(not productive) Forms masculine agent nouns."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪äː]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine suffixes",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes",
"Sanskrit suffix forms",
"Sanskrit suffixes",
"Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-তা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "-ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "-ത",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬚𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit suffix forms",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-tṛ",
"word": "-तृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
],
"links": [
[
"-तृ",
"-तृ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.