See -ता in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-তা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "-ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "-ത",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*-teh₂>suffix",
"id": "suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nSanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬚𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nSanskrit -ता (-tā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताम्",
"roman": "-tām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तया",
"roman": "-tayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता1",
"roman": "-tā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभिः",
"roman": "-tābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै",
"roman": "-tāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्यः",
"roman": "-tābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाः",
"roman": "-tāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै2",
"roman": "-tāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्यः",
"roman": "-tābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाः",
"roman": "-tāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै2",
"roman": "-tāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तयोः",
"roman": "-tayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-तानाम्",
"roman": "-tānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाम्",
"roman": "-tāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तयोः",
"roman": "-tayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-तासु",
"roman": "-tāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-tā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 34 34 30 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 34 34 30 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "पुरुष (púruṣa, “human being”) + -ता (-tā) → पुरुषता (puruṣátā, “human nature”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
],
"id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-hYvvdFEi",
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "-tāti",
"word": "-ताति"
},
{
"roman": "-tāt",
"word": "-तात्"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-त्व"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-tṛ",
"word": "-तृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
],
"id": "en--ता-sa-suffix-4S4tznF0",
"links": [
[
"-तृ",
"-तृ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with etymology trees",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit feminine suffixes",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes",
"Sanskrit suffix forms",
"Sanskrit suffixes",
"Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"Sanskrit ā-stem nouns"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "-তা",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: -তা (-ta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "-ता",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: -ता (-tā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "-ത",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: -ത (-ta)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "ine-pro>*-teh₂>suffix",
"id": "suffix",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nSanskrit -ता (-tā)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "-𐬚𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-iþō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-iþō",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *-teh₂\nSanskrit -ता (-tā)\nFrom Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-teh₂. Compare Avestan -𐬚𐬁 (-θā), Proto-Germanic *-iþō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता",
"roman": "-tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताम्",
"roman": "-tām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ते",
"roman": "-te",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताः",
"roman": "-tāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तया",
"roman": "-tayā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ता1",
"roman": "-tā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभिः",
"roman": "-tābhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै",
"roman": "-tāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्यः",
"roman": "-tābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाः",
"roman": "-tāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै2",
"roman": "-tāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्याम्",
"roman": "-tābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ताभ्यः",
"roman": "-tābhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाः",
"roman": "-tāyāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायै2",
"roman": "-tāyai2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तयोः",
"roman": "-tayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-तानाम्",
"roman": "-tānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-तायाम्",
"roman": "-tāyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-तयोः",
"roman": "-tayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-तासु",
"roman": "-tāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f",
"head": "",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) f",
"name": "sa-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-tā"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"roman": "-tāti",
"word": "-ताति"
},
{
"roman": "-tāt",
"word": "-तात्"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "पुरुष (púruṣa, “human being”) + -ता (-tā) → पुरुषता (puruṣátā, “human nature”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms feminine abstract nouns, often representing states of being."
],
"links": [
[
"feminine",
"feminine#English"
],
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "-त्व"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit non-lemma forms",
"Sanskrit suffix forms",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*-tā́"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*-tḗr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-τήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā́, from Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr. Cognate with Ancient Greek -τήρ (-tḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-tā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "suffix form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ता • (-tā) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "-tṛ",
"word": "-तृ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of -तृ (-tṛ)"
],
"links": [
[
"-तृ",
"-तृ#Sanskrit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"morpheme",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɑː/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t̪ɑː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "-ता"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ता meaning in Sanskrit (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"-ता"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-ता",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.