"-իմ" meaning in All languages combined

See -իմ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Old Armenian]

Forms: -im [romanization]
Etymology: Disputed. Proposals include Proto-Indo-European *-yéti and *-éh₁yeti. By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m). Etymology templates: {{inh|xcl|ine-pro|*-yéti}} Proto-Indo-European *-yéti, {{m|ine-pro|*-éh₁yeti}} *-éh₁yeti, {{surf|xcl|^|-մ|alt1=-ի-|id2=verb ending|pos1=stem vowel}} By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m) Head templates: {{head|xcl|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -իմ • (-im)
  1. first-person singular present active indicative ending of i-conjugation verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--իմ-xcl-suffix-ziCcIVIp Categories (other): Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian terms suffixed with -մ (verb ending) Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 87 13 Disambiguation of Old Armenian terms suffixed with -մ (verb ending): 86 14
  2. forming the mediopassive of e-conjugation verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--իմ-xcl-suffix--HCmJWmu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ամ (-am), -եմ (-em), -ում (-um)

Download JSON data for -իմ meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yéti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yéti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-éh₁yeti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-éh₁yeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "^",
        "3": "-մ",
        "alt1": "-ի-",
        "id2": "verb ending",
        "pos1": "stem vowel"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Proposals include Proto-Indo-European *-yéti and *-éh₁yeti. By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-im",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-իմ • (-im)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-am",
      "word": "-ամ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-em",
      "word": "-եմ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-um",
      "word": "-ում"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -մ (verb ending)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I watch",
          "roman": "hayim",
          "text": "հայիմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present active indicative ending of i-conjugation verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--իմ-xcl-suffix-ziCcIVIp",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am carried",
          "roman": "berim",
          "text": "բերիմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming the mediopassive of e-conjugation verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--իմ-xcl-suffix--HCmJWmu",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-իմ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Armenian terms suffixed with -մ (verb ending)"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-yéti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-yéti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*-éh₁yeti"
      },
      "expansion": "*-éh₁yeti",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "^",
        "3": "-մ",
        "alt1": "-ի-",
        "id2": "verb ending",
        "pos1": "stem vowel"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Disputed. Proposals include Proto-Indo-European *-yéti and *-éh₁yeti. By surface analysis, -ի- (-i-, stem vowel) + -մ (-m).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-im",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-իմ • (-im)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Armenian",
  "lang_code": "xcl",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-am",
      "word": "-ամ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-em",
      "word": "-եմ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-um",
      "word": "-ում"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I watch",
          "roman": "hayim",
          "text": "հայիմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present active indicative ending of i-conjugation verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am carried",
          "roman": "berim",
          "text": "բերիմ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming the mediopassive of e-conjugation verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-իմ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.