"-ъlъ" meaning in All languages combined

See -ъlъ on Wiktionary

Suffix [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: Variant of *-lъ, attached onto u-stems. Comparable with Latin -ulus. Etymology templates: {{m|sla-pro|*-lъ}} *-lъ, {{cog|la|-ulus}} Latin -ulus Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nominative, -ъlъ [singular], -ъla [dual], -ъli [plural], genitive, -ъla [singular], -ъlu [dual], -ъlъ [plural], dative, -ъlu [singular], -ъloma [dual], -ъlomъ [plural], accusative, -ъly [plural], instrumental, -ъlъmь [singular], -ъlomь [singular], locative, -ъlě [singular], -ъlěxъ [plural], vocative, -ъle [singular]
  1. Forms instrumental or resultant nouns Tags: masculine, morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: -ъľь (yo-stem), -ъla [feminine], -ъlo [neuter] Related terms: -ělь, -aľь Related terms (*-lъ): -ьlъ (english: attached onto i-stems), -оlъ (english: attached onto o-stems)
    Sense id: en--ъlъ-sla-pro-suffix-ys-iVFUZ Categories (other): Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ъlъ meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-lъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-lъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ulus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of *-lъ, attached onto u-stems. Comparable with Latin -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъlъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pьkъlъ (“hell, pitch”) ← Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to carve, to hew”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ǫgъlъ (“angle”) ← Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“to curve”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "čexъlъ (“cap, sleeper, cover”) ← of uncertain origin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental or resultant nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ъlъ-sla-pro-suffix-ys-iVFUZ",
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "attached onto i-stems",
          "sense": "*-lъ",
          "word": "-ьlъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "attached onto o-stems",
          "sense": "*-lъ",
          "word": "-оlъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ělь"
        },
        {
          "word": "-aľь"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yo-stem",
          "word": "-ъľь"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-ъla"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "-ъlo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ъlъ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-lъ"
      },
      "expansion": "*-lъ",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ulus",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variant of *-lъ, attached onto u-stems. Comparable with Latin -ulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nominative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "genitive",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accusative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "instrumental",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "locative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъlěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocative",
      "source": "declension"
    },
    {
      "form": "-ъle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ъlъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "attached onto i-stems",
      "sense": "*-lъ",
      "word": "-ьlъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "attached onto o-stems",
      "sense": "*-lъ",
      "word": "-оlъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ělь"
    },
    {
      "word": "-aľь"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "pьkъlъ (“hell, pitch”) ← Proto-Indo-European *peyk- (“to carve, to hew”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "ǫgъlъ (“angle”) ← Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- (“to curve”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "čexъlъ (“cap, sleeper, cover”) ← of uncertain origin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms instrumental or resultant nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yo-stem",
      "word": "-ъľь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-ъla"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "-ъlo"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ъlъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.