"-ало" meaning in All languages combined

See -ало on Wiktionary

Suffix [Bulgarian]

IPA: [-ɐɫo] Audio: LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--ало.wav Forms: -alo [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *-dlo, appended to a-, ja- or a/j-conjugation verbs. Etymology templates: {{der|bg|sla-pro|*-dlo}} Proto-Slavic *-dlo Head templates: {{head|bg|suffix|g=n}} -ало • (-alo) n
  1. Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ало-bg-suffix-DuuFCQr8
  2. Denominal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns, probably via an intermediate (often obsolete) factitive verb. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ало-bg-suffix-j1bwiqz2 Categories (other): Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -яло (-jalo) (english: when appended to roots ending in a vowel) Derived forms: -алка (-alka) [diminutive, feminine], -алица (-alica) [feminine] Related terms: -ло (-lo), -ило (-ilo), -ело (-elo)

Suffix [Serbo-Croatian]

Forms: -alo [romanization]
Head templates: {{sh-suffix}} -ало (Latin spelling -alo)
  1. Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun. Tags: morpheme Related terms: -ло, -ило
    Sense id: en--ало-sh-suffix-ltwC~o70 Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -ало meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-alka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-алка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-alica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-алица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-dlo, appended to a-, ja- or a/j-conjugation verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-alo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ало • (-alo) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-lo",
      "word": "-ло"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ilo",
      "word": "-ило"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-elo",
      "word": "-ело"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "махам (maham, “to wave”) → махало (mahalo, “pendulum”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "намятам (namjatam, “to put on, to throw on”) → наметало (nametalo, “mantle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "смятам (smjatam, “to reckon, to calculate”) → сметало (smetalo, “abacus”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мажа (maža, “to smear”) (a/j-conj.) → мазало (mazalo, “ointment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стържа (stǎrža, “to scrape, to grate”) (a/j-conj.) → стъргало (stǎrgalo, “grater, scraper”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стъпя (stǎpja, “to step”) (a/j-conj.) → стъпало (stǎpalo, “sole”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--ало-bg-suffix-DuuFCQr8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пушка (puška, “rifle”) → пушкам (puškam, “to fire a rifle”) (obsolete) → пушкало (puškalo, “big rifle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Italian rocchetto (“ratchet”) → кречетало (krečetalo, “ratchet”) (based on the native onomatopoeia крѣчетъ (krěčetŭ, “clap, rattle”))"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns, probably via an intermediate (often obsolete) factitive verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--ало-bg-suffix-j1bwiqz2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɐɫo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--ало.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "when appended to roots ending in a vowel",
      "roman": "-jalo",
      "word": "-яло"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ало"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-alo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ало (Latin spelling -alo)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--ало-sh-suffix-ltwC~o70",
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "-ло"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ило"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ало"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bulgarian lemmas",
    "Bulgarian neuter suffixes",
    "Bulgarian suffixes",
    "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bulgarian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "-alka",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-алка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-alica",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-алица"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-dlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-dlo, appended to a-, ja- or a/j-conjugation verbs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-alo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "-ало • (-alo) n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Bulgarian",
  "lang_code": "bg",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-lo",
      "word": "-ло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ilo",
      "word": "-ило"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-elo",
      "word": "-ело"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "махам (maham, “to wave”) → махало (mahalo, “pendulum”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "намятам (namjatam, “to put on, to throw on”) → наметало (nametalo, “mantle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "смятам (smjatam, “to reckon, to calculate”) → сметало (smetalo, “abacus”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "мажа (maža, “to smear”) (a/j-conj.) → мазало (mazalo, “ointment”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стържа (stǎrža, “to scrape, to grate”) (a/j-conj.) → стъргало (stǎrgalo, “grater, scraper”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "стъпя (stǎpja, “to step”) (a/j-conj.) → стъпало (stǎpalo, “sole”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deverbal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "пушка (puška, “rifle”) → пушкам (puškam, “to fire a rifle”) (obsolete) → пушкало (puškalo, “big rifle”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Italian rocchetto (“ratchet”) → кречетало (krečetalo, “ratchet”) (based on the native onomatopoeia крѣчетъ (krěčetŭ, “clap, rattle”))"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Denominal, forming neuter instrumental or effect nouns, probably via an intermediate (often obsolete) factitive verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɐɫo]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7918 (bul)-Kiril kovachev--ало.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav/LL-Q7918_%28bul%29-Kiril_kovachev--%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "when appended to roots ending in a vowel",
      "roman": "-jalo",
      "word": "-яло"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ало"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-alo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ало (Latin spelling -alo)",
      "name": "sh-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "-ло"
    },
    {
      "word": "-ило"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ало"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.