See -ilo on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ilo meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ло (-lo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Polish -dło",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "German -el",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ill",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-dlo and Proto-Germanic *-ilaz. Compare Russian -ло (-lo) and Polish -dło, English, Dutch, and German -el, as well as Old Norse -ill.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"/i‧lo/"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ilo"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pafi (“to shoot”) + -ilo → pafilo (“firearm”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "piki (“to sting, prick”) + -ilo → pikilo (“stinger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "segi (“to saw”) + -ilo → segilo (“saw”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tondi (“to shear”) + -ilo → tondilo (“scissors”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tranĉi (“to cut, slice”) + -ilo → tranĉilo (“knife”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instrument, a tool for performing the action of the root"
],
"id": "en--ilo-eo-suffix-53FyzMW-",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈilo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilo"
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "utensilo",
"3": "utensilo",
"gloss": "utensil, tool, instrument"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fotografar (“to photograph”) + -ilo → fotografilo (“camera”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix used with a verbal root to denote an instrument, tool, or means of performing an action."
],
"id": "en--ilo-io-suffix-tkMcUiUx",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ило",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ilo (Cyrillic spelling -ило)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ilo",
"10": "-ila",
"11": "-ilu",
"12": "-ilima",
"13": "-ilom",
"14": "-ilima",
"2": "-ila",
"3": "-ila",
"4": "-ila",
"5": "-ilu",
"6": "-ilima",
"7": "-ilo",
"8": "-ila",
"9": "-ilo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun."
],
"id": "en--ilo-sh-suffix-ltwC~o70",
"related": [
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "-alo"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-yle"
},
"expansion": "French -yle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "English -yl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) through French -yle, like English -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ilo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ilos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "es:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-yl"
],
"id": "en--ilo-es-suffix-hdbxgAWY",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"-yl",
"-yl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) -yl"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ilo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-dlo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-dlo",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ilaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "-ло"
},
"expansion": "Russian -ло (-lo)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-dło"
},
"expansion": "Polish -dło",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "English",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "-el"
},
"expansion": "German -el",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "-ill"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse -ill",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *-dlo and Proto-Germanic *-ilaz. Compare Russian -ло (-lo) and Polish -dło, English, Dutch, and German -el, as well as Old Norse -ill.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"/i‧lo/"
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto BRO1",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto suffixes",
"Esperanto terms derived from German",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Esperanto terms derived from Russian",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/ilo",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "pafi (“to shoot”) + -ilo → pafilo (“firearm”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "piki (“to sting, prick”) + -ilo → pikilo (“stinger”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "segi (“to saw”) + -ilo → segilo (“saw”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tondi (“to shear”) + -ilo → tondilo (“scissors”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "tranĉi (“to cut, slice”) + -ilo → tranĉilo (“knife”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instrument, a tool for performing the action of the root"
],
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"tool",
"tool"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈilo]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ilo"
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "utensilo",
"3": "utensilo",
"gloss": "utensil, tool, instrument"
},
"expansion": "Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”)",
"name": "back-form"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Back-formation from utensilo (“utensil, tool, instrument”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"cat3": ""
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "-ilo",
"name": "io-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido back-formations",
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido lemmas",
"Ido links with redundant target parameters",
"Ido noun-forming suffixes",
"Ido suffixes"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fotografar (“to photograph”) + -ilo → fotografilo (“camera”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suffix used with a verbal root to denote an instrument, tool, or means of performing an action."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ило",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ila",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-ilo (Cyrillic spelling -ило)",
"name": "sh-suffix"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-ilo",
"10": "-ila",
"11": "-ilu",
"12": "-ilima",
"13": "-ilom",
"14": "-ilima",
"2": "-ila",
"3": "-ila",
"4": "-ila",
"5": "-ilu",
"6": "-ilima",
"7": "-ilo",
"8": "-ila",
"9": "-ilo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-lo"
},
{
"word": "-alo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian suffixes"
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix appended to words to create a neuter noun, usually denoting senses or objects, used as a pejorative or as an abstract noun."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood(s), material(s), matter, subject"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fr",
"3": "-yle"
},
"expansion": "French -yle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "English -yl",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood(s), material(s), matter, subject”) through French -yle, like English -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ilos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "-ilo m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ilos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable suffixes",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine suffixes",
"Spanish noun-forming suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes",
"Spanish suffixes with red links in their headword lines",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from French",
"es:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"-yl"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"-yl",
"-yl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) -yl"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilo"
}
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