See -ilu on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ilō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz",
"3": "*-ō",
"id1": "agent noun",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "agent and instrumental suffix",
"pos2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ilaz (agent and instrumental suffix) + *-ō (nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ilō, from *-ilaz (agent and instrumental suffix) + *-ō (nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-ilu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ilu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument."
],
"id": "en--ilu-gmw-pro-suffix-Jpbetv1m",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*-ilō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *-ilō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*-ilaz",
"3": "*-ō",
"id1": "agent noun",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "agent and instrumental suffix",
"pos2": "nominal suffix"
},
"expansion": "*-ilaz (agent and instrumental suffix) + *-ō (nominal suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *-ilō, from *-ilaz (agent and instrumental suffix) + *-ō (nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ō-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ilum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*-ilu f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ilu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic suffixes",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns denoting a tool or instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool#English"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "-ilu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ilu meaning in All languages combined (2.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.