See 가이 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "그 아이",
"t": "that kid"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "걔"
},
"expansion": "Korean 걔 (gyae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”). Cognate with Korean 걔 (gyae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "가이 (gai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 20 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 25 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's my friend.",
"roman": "Gain na beos-i-u-da.",
"text": "가인 나 벗이우다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She/he thinks only about herself/himself.",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, page 89:",
"roman": "Gain inyeong-man senggakhaw-ju.",
"text": "가인 이녁만 셍각ᄒᆞ주.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Is s/he tall?",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, page 113:",
"roman": "gai jire keo?",
"text": "가이 지레 커?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that kid; he or she (a person who is not present)"
],
"id": "en-가이-jje-pron-aJLEdPNJ",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "this kid",
"roman": "yai",
"word": "야이"
},
{
"english": "that kid",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "자이"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaui",
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "가의"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungcheong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hwanghae Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pyongan Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 43 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 46 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 47 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 48 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our home's dog must smell.",
"roman": "Urijip gai-neun amnae nannabwa.",
"text": "우리집 가이는 암내 났나봐. (Hwanghae dialect, Yeonpyeongdo)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now the dog bit the cat with its mouth [to lift it], carried it on its back and was coming over...",
"ref": "1981 February 23, 황용연 [hwang'yong'yeon], “주인 은혜 갚은 고양이와 개 [ju'in eunhye gapeun goyang'iwa gae]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 보령군 웅천면 [chungcheongnamdo boryeonggun ungcheonmyeon]:",
"roman": "hwang'yong'yeon",
"text": "인저 괭이가 입이다 물구 인저 가이는 괭이를 업구서 인저 건너 오넌디...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hwanghae, Pyongan, Seoul, Gangwon, and Chungcheong form of 개 (gae, “dog”)"
],
"id": "en-가이-ko-noun-6rlzPJX2",
"links": [
[
"개",
"개#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gawi, “scissors”",
"word": "가위"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang form of 가위 (gawi, “scissors”)"
],
"id": "en-가이-ko-noun-BpAr1VW2",
"links": [
[
"가위",
"가위#Korean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaae",
"word": "ᄀᆞ애AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gaui",
"word": "가의AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가외AVESAVESCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul가위AVESAVESYeoncheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPaju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPocheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGanghwa가위AVESAVESGimpo가위AVESAVESGoyang가위AVESAVESYangju가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESNamyangju가새AVESAVESGapyeong가새AVESAVESSiheung가웨AVESAVESYangpyeong가새AVESAVESHwaseong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYongin가새AVESAVESIcheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYeoju가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPyeongtaek가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESAnseong가새AVESAVESYeongseoChuncheon가새AVESAVESWonju가새AVESAVESCheorwon가새AVESAVESHwacheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESYanggu가새AVESAVESInje가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHongcheon가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gásàe",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHoengseong가새AVESAVESYeongdongGangneung가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨AVESAVESWonsan가새AVESAVESKumya가새AVESAVESKosong가새AVESAVESYangyang가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkákgè",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSamcheok깍개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESPyeongchang가새AVESAVESYeongwol까새AVESAVESJeongseon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkasae",
"word": "까새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "깍개AVESAVESNorth ChungcheongCheongju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESJincheon가위AVESAVESEumseong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가우AVESAVESChungju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESJecheon가새AVESAVESDanyang가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "가웨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGoesan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESBoeun가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gaoe",
"word": "가외AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESOkcheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYeongdong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSouth ChungcheongDaejeon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSeosan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESDangjin가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESAsan가새AVESAVESCheonan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYesan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHongseong가새AVESAVESCheongyang가새AVESAVESGongju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau'i",
"word": "가우이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESYeongi가새AVESAVESBoryeong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESBuyeo가새AVESAVESSeocheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESNonsan가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESGeumsan가새AVESAVESSouth HwanghaeHaeju가위AVESAVESOngjin가새AVESAVESYonan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESKangryong가위AVESAVESTaetan가위AVESAVESRyongyon가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가왜AVESAVESChaeryong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨AVESAVESSinchon가왜AVESAVESSonghwa가왜AVESAVESAnak가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawae",
"word": "가왜AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "강애AVESAVESUnnyul가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가왜AVESAVESNorth HwanghaeSariwon가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가이AVESAVESHwangju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai; gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가예AVESAVESSongrim가이AVESAVESUnpa가세AVESAVESYontan가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가애AVESAVESSohung가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이AVESAVESPyongsan가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가애AVESAVESKumchon가위AVESAVESSingye가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESSuan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우AVESAVESKoksan가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu가'시개AVESAVESYeongju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESBonghwa가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "'가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESUljin가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESMungyeong가'시개AVESAVESYecheon'가새AVESAVESAndong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESYeongyang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESSangju'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'까새AVESAVESUiseong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kka sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESCheongsong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESYeongdeok가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESGimcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESGumi가'시개AVESAVESGunwi가웨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESPohang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESSeongju가'시개AVESAVESChilgok가'시개AVESAVESGyeongsan가'시개AVESAVESYeongcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkawi",
"word": "'까위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESGoryeong가'시개AVESAVESCheongdo가'시개AVESAVESGyeongju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESSouth GyeongsangBusan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESUlsan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESChangwon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVESGeochang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESHapcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESChangnyeong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESMiryang가'시개AVESAVESHamyang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESSancheong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESUiryeong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESHadong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESJinju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESHaman가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESGimhae'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga seugae",
"word": "가'스개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가'시깨AVESAVESYangsan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sikkae",
"word": "가'시깨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESSacheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESGoseong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESNamhae가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "'가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVESTongyeong'가새AVESAVESGeoje가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESDiasporaFushun가'시개AVESAVESHarbin가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaGunsan가새AVESAVESIksan가새AVESAVESWanju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESJinan가새AVESAVESMuju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESGimje가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESBuan가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESJeongeup가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESImsil가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이AVESAVESJangsu가새AVESAVESGochang가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESSunchang가새AVESAVESNamwon가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가우AVESAVESSouth JeollaGwangju가새AVESAVESYeonggwang가새AVESAVESJangseong가새AVESAVESDamyang가새AVESAVESGokseong가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESGurye가새AVESAVESHampyeong가새AVESAVESSinan가새AVESAVESNaju가새AVESAVESHwasun가새AVESAVESSuncheon가시개AVESAVESGwangyang가시개AVESAVESYeongam가새AVESAVESJindo가새AVESAVESHaenam가새AVESAVESGangjin가새AVESAVESJangheung가새AVESAVESBoseong가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasige",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESGoheung가시개AVESAVESYeosu가시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawsae",
"word": "가지개AVESAVESPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang가우AVESAVESUnsan강애AVESAVESAnju강애AVESAVESMaengsan강애AVESAVESNorth PyonganSinuiju강애AVESAVESChongju강애AVESAVESSonchon강애AVESAVESCholsan강애AVESAVESRyongchon강애AVESAVESKusong가애AVESAVESUnsan강애AVESAVESSakju가애AVESAVESChangsong가애AVESAVESHuichon강새AVESAVESChosan가애AVESAVESTongsin가웨AVESAVESChonchon강애AVESAVESRyongrim가웨AVESAVESKanggye가애AVESAVESChunggang가애AVESAVESDiasporaShenyang강애AVESAVESFushun강애AVESAVESYingkou강애AVESAVESHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung가'새AVESAVESYodok가'새AVESAVESPukchong가'새AVESAVESTanchon가'새AVESAVESChangjin가'새AVESAVESPujon가'새AVESAVESRangrim가'새AVESAVESNorth HamgyongChongjin가'새AVESAVESKimchaek가'새AVESAVESMyongchon가'새AVESAVESSamjiyon가'새AVESAVESKapsan가'새AVESAVESSamsu가'새AVESAVESYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung가새AVESAVESOnsong가새AVESAVESDiasporaHunchun가새AVESAVESJejuJeju Cityᄀᆞ새AVESDaejeongᄀᆞ새AVESSeogwipoᄀᆞ새AVESThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "그 아이",
"t": "that kid"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "걔"
},
"expansion": "Korean 걔 (gyae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”). Cognate with Korean 걔 (gyae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "가이 (gai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "this kid",
"roman": "yai",
"word": "야이"
},
{
"english": "that kid",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "자이"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju contractions",
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju pronouns",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jeju terms with quotations",
"Jeju terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's my friend.",
"roman": "Gain na beos-i-u-da.",
"text": "가인 나 벗이우다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She/he thinks only about herself/himself.",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, page 89:",
"roman": "Gain inyeong-man senggakhaw-ju.",
"text": "가인 이녁만 셍각ᄒᆞ주.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Is s/he tall?",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →ISBN, →JSTOR, page 113:",
"roman": "gai jire keo?",
"text": "가이 지레 커?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that kid; he or she (a person who is not present)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaui",
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "가의"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeonggi Korean",
"Hwanghae Korean",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Pyongan Korean"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our home's dog must smell.",
"roman": "Urijip gai-neun amnae nannabwa.",
"text": "우리집 가이는 암내 났나봐. (Hwanghae dialect, Yeonpyeongdo)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now the dog bit the cat with its mouth [to lift it], carried it on its back and was coming over...",
"ref": "1981 February 23, 황용연 [hwang'yong'yeon], “주인 은혜 갚은 고양이와 개 [ju'in eunhye gapeun goyang'iwa gae]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 보령군 웅천면 [chungcheongnamdo boryeonggun ungcheonmyeon]:",
"roman": "hwang'yong'yeon",
"text": "인저 괭이가 입이다 물구 인저 가이는 괭이를 업구서 인저 건너 오넌디...",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hwanghae, Pyongan, Seoul, Gangwon, and Chungcheong form of 개 (gae, “dog”)"
],
"links": [
[
"개",
"개#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gawi, “scissors”",
"word": "가위"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang form of 가위 (gawi, “scissors”)"
],
"links": [
[
"가위",
"가위#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "가이"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaae",
"word": "ᄀᆞ애AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gaui",
"word": "가의AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가외AVESAVESCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul가위AVESAVESYeoncheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPaju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPocheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGanghwa가위AVESAVESGimpo가위AVESAVESGoyang가위AVESAVESYangju가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESNamyangju가새AVESAVESGapyeong가새AVESAVESSiheung가웨AVESAVESYangpyeong가새AVESAVESHwaseong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYongin가새AVESAVESIcheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYeoju가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESPyeongtaek가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESAnseong가새AVESAVESYeongseoChuncheon가새AVESAVESWonju가새AVESAVESCheorwon가새AVESAVESHwacheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESYanggu가새AVESAVESInje가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHongcheon가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gásàe",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHoengseong가새AVESAVESYeongdongGangneung가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨AVESAVESWonsan가새AVESAVESKumya가새AVESAVESKosong가새AVESAVESYangyang가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkákgè",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSamcheok깍개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESPyeongchang가새AVESAVESYeongwol까새AVESAVESJeongseon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkasae",
"word": "까새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "깍개AVESAVESNorth ChungcheongCheongju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESJincheon가위AVESAVESEumseong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가우AVESAVESChungju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESJecheon가새AVESAVESDanyang가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "가웨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGoesan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESBoeun가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gaoe",
"word": "가외AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESOkcheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYeongdong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSouth ChungcheongDaejeon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESSeosan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESDangjin가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESAsan가새AVESAVESCheonan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESYesan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESHongseong가새AVESAVESCheongyang가새AVESAVESGongju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau'i",
"word": "가우이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESYeongi가새AVESAVESBoryeong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새AVESAVESBuyeo가새AVESAVESSeocheon가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESNonsan가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESGeumsan가새AVESAVESSouth HwanghaeHaeju가위AVESAVESOngjin가새AVESAVESYonan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESKangryong가위AVESAVESTaetan가위AVESAVESRyongyon가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가왜AVESAVESChaeryong가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨AVESAVESSinchon가왜AVESAVESSonghwa가왜AVESAVESAnak가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawae",
"word": "가왜AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "강애AVESAVESUnnyul가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가왜AVESAVESNorth HwanghaeSariwon가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가이AVESAVESHwangju가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai; gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가예AVESAVESSongrim가이AVESAVESUnpa가세AVESAVESYontan가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가애AVESAVESSohung가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이AVESAVESPyongsan가세AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가애AVESAVESKumchon가위AVESAVESSingye가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세AVESAVESSuan가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우AVESAVESKoksan가우AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가새AVESAVESGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu가'시개AVESAVESYeongju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESBonghwa가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "'가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESUljin가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESMungyeong가'시개AVESAVESYecheon'가새AVESAVESAndong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESYeongyang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESSangju'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'까새AVESAVESUiseong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kka sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESCheongsong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESYeongdeok가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESGimcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESGumi가'시개AVESAVESGunwi가웨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESPohang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨AVESAVESSeongju가'시개AVESAVESChilgok가'시개AVESAVESGyeongsan가'시개AVESAVESYeongcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "kkawi",
"word": "'까위AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESGoryeong가'시개AVESAVESCheongdo가'시개AVESAVESGyeongju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위AVESAVESSouth GyeongsangBusan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESUlsan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESChangwon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVESGeochang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESHapcheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESChangnyeong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESMiryang가'시개AVESAVESHamyang가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이AVESAVESSancheong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESUiryeong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESHadong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESJinju가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESHaman가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESGimhae'가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga seugae",
"word": "가'스개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가'시깨AVESAVESYangsan가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sikkae",
"word": "가'시깨AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESSacheon가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESGoseong가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESNamhae가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "'가이AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개AVESAVESTongyeong'가새AVESAVESGeoje가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESDiasporaFushun가'시개AVESAVESHarbin가'시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새AVESAVESJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaGunsan가새AVESAVESIksan가새AVESAVESWanju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가위AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESJinan가새AVESAVESMuju가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESGimje가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESBuan가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESJeongeup가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESImsil가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이AVESAVESJangsu가새AVESAVESGochang가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우AVESAVESSunchang가새AVESAVESNamwon가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가우AVESAVESSouth JeollaGwangju가새AVESAVESYeonggwang가새AVESAVESJangseong가새AVESAVESDamyang가새AVESAVESGokseong가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESGurye가새AVESAVESHampyeong가새AVESAVESSinan가새AVESAVESNaju가새AVESAVESHwasun가새AVESAVESSuncheon가시개AVESAVESGwangyang가시개AVESAVESYeongam가새AVESAVESJindo가새AVESAVESHaenam가새AVESAVESGangjin가새AVESAVESJangheung가새AVESAVESBoseong가새AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gasige",
"word": "가시개AVESAVESGoheung가시개AVESAVESYeosu가시개AVESAVES"
},
{
"roman": "gawsae",
"word": "가지개AVESAVESPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang가우AVESAVESUnsan강애AVESAVESAnju강애AVESAVESMaengsan강애AVESAVESNorth PyonganSinuiju강애AVESAVESChongju강애AVESAVESSonchon강애AVESAVESCholsan강애AVESAVESRyongchon강애AVESAVESKusong가애AVESAVESUnsan강애AVESAVESSakju가애AVESAVESChangsong가애AVESAVESHuichon강새AVESAVESChosan가애AVESAVESTongsin가웨AVESAVESChonchon강애AVESAVESRyongrim가웨AVESAVESKanggye가애AVESAVESChunggang가애AVESAVESDiasporaShenyang강애AVESAVESFushun강애AVESAVESYingkou강애AVESAVESHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung가'새AVESAVESYodok가'새AVESAVESPukchong가'새AVESAVESTanchon가'새AVESAVESChangjin가'새AVESAVESPujon가'새AVESAVESRangrim가'새AVESAVESNorth HamgyongChongjin가'새AVESAVESKimchaek가'새AVESAVESMyongchon가'새AVESAVESSamjiyon가'새AVESAVESKapsan가'새AVESAVESSamsu가'새AVESAVESYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung가새AVESAVESOnsong가새AVESAVESDiasporaHunchun가새AVESAVESJejuJeju Cityᄀᆞ새AVESDaejeongᄀᆞ새AVESSeogwipoᄀᆞ새AVESThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 가이 meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.