See 가이 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 가이 meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "그 아이",
"t": "that kid"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "걔"
},
"expansion": "Korean 걔 (gyae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”). Cognate with Korean 걔 (gyae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "가이 (gai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's my friend.",
"roman": "Gain na beos-i-u-da.",
"text": "가인 나 벗이우다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She/he thinks only about herself/himself.",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 89",
"roman": "Gain inyeong-man senggakhaw-ju.",
"text": "가인 이녁만 셍각ᄒᆞ주.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Is s/he tall?",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 113",
"roman": "Gai jire keo?",
"text": "가이 지레 커?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that kid; he or she (a person who is not present)"
],
"id": "en-가이-jje-pron-aJLEdPNJ",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "this kid",
"roman": "yai",
"word": "야이"
},
{
"english": "that kid",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "자이"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaui",
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "가의"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chungcheong Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gangwon Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeonggi Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hwanghae Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pyongan Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 41 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 48 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 53 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our home's dog must smell.",
"ref": "우리집 가이는 암내 났나봐. (Hwanghae dialect, Yeonpyeongdo)",
"text": "Urijip gai-neun amnae nannabwa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now the dog bit the cat with its mouth [to lift it], carried it on its back and was coming over...",
"ref": "1981 February 23, 황용연 [hwang'yong'yeon], “주인 은혜 갚은 고양이와 개 [ju'in eunhye gapeun goyang'iwa gae]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 보령군 웅천면 [chungcheongnamdo boryeonggun ungcheonmyeon]",
"roman": "Injeo gwaeng'i-ga ib-i-da mul-gu injeo gai-neun gwaeng'i-reul eopguseo injeo geonneo o-neondi...",
"text": "인저 괭이가 입이다 물구 인저 가이는 괭이를 업구서 인저 건너 오넌디...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hwanghae, Pyongan, Seoul, Gangwon, and Chungcheong form of 개 (gae, “dog”)"
],
"id": "en-가이-ko-noun-6rlzPJX2",
"links": [
[
"개",
"개#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gawi, “scissors”",
"word": "가위"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gyeongsang Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang form of 가위 (gawi, “scissors”)"
],
"id": "en-가이-ko-noun-BpAr1VW2",
"links": [
[
"가위",
"가위#Korean"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaae",
"word": "ᄀᆞ애ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gaui",
"word": "가의ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가외ABEDABEDCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul가위ABEDABEDYeoncheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPaju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPocheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGanghwa가위ABEDABEDGimpo가위ABEDABEDGoyang가위ABEDABEDYangju가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDNamyangju가새ABEDABEDGapyeong가새ABEDABEDSiheung가웨ABEDABEDYangpyeong가새ABEDABEDHwaseong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYongin가새ABEDABEDIcheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYeoju가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPyeongtaek가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDAnseong가새ABEDABEDYeongseoChuncheon가새ABEDABEDWonju가새ABEDABEDCheorwon가새ABEDABEDHwacheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDYanggu가새ABEDABEDInje가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHongcheon가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gásàe",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHoengseong가새ABEDABEDYeongdongGangneung가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨ABEDABEDWonsan가새ABEDABEDKumya가새ABEDABEDKosong가새ABEDABEDYangyang가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkákgè",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSamcheok깍개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDPyeongchang가새ABEDABEDYeongwol까새ABEDABEDJeongseon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkasae",
"word": "까새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "깍개ABEDABEDNorth ChungcheongCheongju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDJincheon가위ABEDABEDEumseong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDChungju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDJecheon가새ABEDABEDDanyang가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "가웨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGoesan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDBoeun가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gaoe",
"word": "가외ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDOkcheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYeongdong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSouth ChungcheongDaejeon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSeosan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDDangjin가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDAsan가새ABEDABEDCheonan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYesan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHongseong가새ABEDABEDCheongyang가새ABEDABEDGongju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau'i",
"word": "가우이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDYeongi가새ABEDABEDBoryeong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDBuyeo가새ABEDABEDSeocheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDNonsan가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDGeumsan가새ABEDABEDSouth HwanghaeHaeju가위ABEDABEDOngjin가새ABEDABEDYonan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDKangryong가위ABEDABEDTaetan가위ABEDABEDRyongyon가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가왜ABEDABEDChaeryong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨ABEDABEDSinchon가왜ABEDABEDSonghwa가왜ABEDABEDAnak가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawae",
"word": "가왜ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "강애ABEDABEDUnnyul가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가왜ABEDABEDNorth HwanghaeSariwon가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDHwangju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai; gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가예ABEDABEDSongrim가이ABEDABEDUnpa가세ABEDABEDYontan가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가애ABEDABEDSohung가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDPyongsan가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가애ABEDABEDKumchon가위ABEDABEDSingye가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDSuan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDKoksan가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu가'시개ABEDABEDYeongju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDBonghwa가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "'가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDUljin가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDMungyeong가'시개ABEDABEDYecheon'가새ABEDABEDAndong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDYeongyang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDSangju'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'까새ABEDABEDUiseong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kka sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDCheongsong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDYeongdeok가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDGimcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDGumi가'시개ABEDABEDGunwi가웨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDPohang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDSeongju가'시개ABEDABEDChilgok가'시개ABEDABEDGyeongsan가'시개ABEDABEDYeongcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkawi",
"word": "'까위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDGoryeong가'시개ABEDABEDCheongdo가'시개ABEDABEDGyeongju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDSouth GyeongsangBusan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDUlsan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDChangwon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABEDGeochang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDHapcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDChangnyeong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDMiryang가'시개ABEDABEDHamyang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDSancheong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDUiryeong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDHadong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDJinju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDHaman가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDGimhae'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga seugae",
"word": "가'스개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가'시깨ABEDABEDYangsan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sikkae",
"word": "가'시깨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDSacheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDGoseong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDNamhae가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "'가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABEDTongyeong'가새ABEDABEDGeoje가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDDiasporaFushun가'시개ABEDABEDHarbin가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaGunsan가새ABEDABEDIksan가새ABEDABEDWanju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDJinan가새ABEDABEDMuju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDGimje가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDBuan가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDJeongeup가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDImsil가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDJangsu가새ABEDABEDGochang가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDSunchang가새ABEDABEDNamwon가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDSouth JeollaGwangju가새ABEDABEDYeonggwang가새ABEDABEDJangseong가새ABEDABEDDamyang가새ABEDABEDGokseong가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDGurye가새ABEDABEDHampyeong가새ABEDABEDSinan가새ABEDABEDNaju가새ABEDABEDHwasun가새ABEDABEDSuncheon가시개ABEDABEDGwangyang가시개ABEDABEDYeongam가새ABEDABEDJindo가새ABEDABEDHaenam가새ABEDABEDGangjin가새ABEDABEDJangheung가새ABEDABEDBoseong가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasige",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDGoheung가시개ABEDABEDYeosu가시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawsae",
"word": "가지개ABEDABEDPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang가우ABEDABEDUnsan강애ABEDABEDAnju강애ABEDABEDMaengsan강애ABEDABEDNorth PyonganSinuiju강애ABEDABEDChongju강애ABEDABEDSonchon강애ABEDABEDCholsan강애ABEDABEDRyongchon강애ABEDABEDKusong가애ABEDABEDUnsan강애ABEDABEDSakju가애ABEDABEDChangsong가애ABEDABEDHuichon강새ABEDABEDChosan가애ABEDABEDTongsin가웨ABEDABEDChonchon강애ABEDABEDRyongrim가웨ABEDABEDKanggye가애ABEDABEDChunggang가애ABEDABEDDiasporaShenyang강애ABEDABEDFushun강애ABEDABEDYingkou강애ABEDABEDHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung가'새ABEDABEDYodok가'새ABEDABEDPukchong가'새ABEDABEDTanchon가'새ABEDABEDChangjin가'새ABEDABEDPujon가'새ABEDABEDRangrim가'새ABEDABEDNorth HamgyongChongjin가'새ABEDABEDKimchaek가'새ABEDABEDMyongchon가'새ABEDABEDSamjiyon가'새ABEDABEDKapsan가'새ABEDABEDSamsu가'새ABEDABEDYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung가새ABEDABEDOnsong가새ABEDABEDDiasporaHunchun가새ABEDABEDJejuJeju Cityᄀᆞ새ABEDDaejeongᄀᆞ새ABEDSeogwipoᄀᆞ새ABEDThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Jeju links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "그 아이",
"t": "that kid"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”)",
"name": "contraction"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "걔"
},
"expansion": "Korean 걔 (gyae)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of 그 아이 (geu ai, “that kid”). Cognate with Korean 걔 (gyae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jje",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "가이 (gai)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jeju",
"lang_code": "jje",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"english": "this kid",
"roman": "yai",
"word": "야이"
},
{
"english": "that kid",
"roman": "jai",
"word": "자이"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jeju contractions",
"Jeju entries with incorrect language header",
"Jeju lemmas",
"Jeju pronouns",
"Jeju terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jeju terms with quotations",
"Jeju terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's my friend.",
"roman": "Gain na beos-i-u-da.",
"text": "가인 나 벗이우다.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She/he thinks only about herself/himself.",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 89",
"roman": "Gain inyeong-man senggakhaw-ju.",
"text": "가인 이녁만 셍각ᄒᆞ주.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Is s/he tall?",
"ref": "2020, Changyong Yang, Sejung Yang, William O'Grady, Jejueo: the language of Korea’s Jeju Island, Honolulu, USA: University of Hawai‘i Press, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 113",
"roman": "Gai jire keo?",
"text": "가이 지레 커?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that kid; he or she (a person who is not present)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"kid",
"kid"
],
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"she",
"she"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"note": "Jeju City"
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaui",
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
],
"word": "가의"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chungcheong Korean",
"Gangwon Korean",
"Gyeonggi Korean",
"Hwanghae Korean",
"Korean terms with quotations",
"Korean terms with usage examples",
"Pyongan Korean"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Our home's dog must smell.",
"ref": "우리집 가이는 암내 났나봐. (Hwanghae dialect, Yeonpyeongdo)",
"text": "Urijip gai-neun amnae nannabwa.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Now the dog bit the cat with its mouth [to lift it], carried it on its back and was coming over...",
"ref": "1981 February 23, 황용연 [hwang'yong'yeon], “주인 은혜 갚은 고양이와 개 [ju'in eunhye gapeun goyang'iwa gae]”, in 한국구비문학대계 [han'gukgubimunhakdaegye], 충청남도 보령군 웅천면 [chungcheongnamdo boryeonggun ungcheonmyeon]",
"roman": "Injeo gwaeng'i-ga ib-i-da mul-gu injeo gai-neun gwaeng'i-reul eopguseo injeo geonneo o-neondi...",
"text": "인저 괭이가 입이다 물구 인저 가이는 괭이를 업구서 인저 건너 오넌디...",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hwanghae, Pyongan, Seoul, Gangwon, and Chungcheong form of 개 (gae, “dog”)"
],
"links": [
[
"개",
"개#Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Modern Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Early Modern Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Middle Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Middle Korean terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "가이 • (gai)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "gawi, “scissors”",
"word": "가위"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gyeongsang Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"Gyeongsang form of 가위 (gawi, “scissors”)"
],
"links": [
[
"가위",
"가위#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"Gyeongsang",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka̠i]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[가이]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gaae",
"word": "ᄀᆞ애ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gaui",
"word": "가의ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가외ABEDABEDCentral KoreanGyeonggiModern colloquial Seoul가위ABEDABEDYeoncheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPaju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPocheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGanghwa가위ABEDABEDGimpo가위ABEDABEDGoyang가위ABEDABEDYangju가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDNamyangju가새ABEDABEDGapyeong가새ABEDABEDSiheung가웨ABEDABEDYangpyeong가새ABEDABEDHwaseong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYongin가새ABEDABEDIcheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYeoju가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDPyeongtaek가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDAnseong가새ABEDABEDYeongseoChuncheon가새ABEDABEDWonju가새ABEDABEDCheorwon가새ABEDABEDHwacheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDYanggu가새ABEDABEDInje가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHongcheon가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gásàe",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHoengseong가새ABEDABEDYeongdongGangneung가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨ABEDABEDWonsan가새ABEDABEDKumya가새ABEDABEDKosong가새ABEDABEDYangyang가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkákgè",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSamcheok깍개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDPyeongchang가새ABEDABEDYeongwol까새ABEDABEDJeongseon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkasae",
"word": "까새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "깍개ABEDABEDNorth ChungcheongCheongju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDJincheon가위ABEDABEDEumseong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDChungju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDJecheon가새ABEDABEDDanyang가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "가웨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGoesan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDBoeun가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gaoe",
"word": "가외ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDOkcheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYeongdong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSouth ChungcheongDaejeon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDSeosan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDDangjin가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDAsan가새ABEDABEDCheonan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDYesan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDHongseong가새ABEDABEDCheongyang가새ABEDABEDGongju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau'i",
"word": "가우이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDYeongi가새ABEDABEDBoryeong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDBuyeo가새ABEDABEDSeocheon가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDNonsan가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDGeumsan가새ABEDABEDSouth HwanghaeHaeju가위ABEDABEDOngjin가새ABEDABEDYonan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDKangryong가위ABEDABEDTaetan가위ABEDABEDRyongyon가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가왜ABEDABEDChaeryong가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가웨ABEDABEDSinchon가왜ABEDABEDSonghwa가왜ABEDABEDAnak가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawae",
"word": "가왜ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "강애ABEDABEDUnnyul가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가왜ABEDABEDNorth HwanghaeSariwon가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDHwangju가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai; gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가예ABEDABEDSongrim가이ABEDABEDUnpa가세ABEDABEDYontan가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가애ABEDABEDSohung가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDPyongsan가세ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가애ABEDABEDKumchon가위ABEDABEDSingye가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가세ABEDABEDSuan가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gau",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDKoksan가우ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가새ABEDABEDGyeongsang KoreanNorth GyeongsangDaegu가'시개ABEDABEDYeongju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDBonghwa가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "'가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDUljin가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDMungyeong가'시개ABEDABEDYecheon'가새ABEDABEDAndong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDYeongyang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDSangju'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'까새ABEDABEDUiseong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kka sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDCheongsong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDYeongdeok가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDGimcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gawe",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDGumi가'시개ABEDABEDGunwi가웨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDPohang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가웨ABEDABEDSeongju가'시개ABEDABEDChilgok가'시개ABEDABEDGyeongsan가'시개ABEDABEDYeongcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "kkawi",
"word": "'까위ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDGoryeong가'시개ABEDABEDCheongdo가'시개ABEDABEDGyeongju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가위ABEDABEDSouth GyeongsangBusan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDUlsan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDChangwon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABEDGeochang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDHapcheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDChangnyeong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDMiryang가'시개ABEDABEDHamyang가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가이ABEDABEDSancheong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDUiryeong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDHadong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDJinju가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDHaman가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDGimhae'가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga seugae",
"word": "가'스개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "가'시깨ABEDABEDYangsan가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sikkae",
"word": "가'시깨ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDSacheon가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDGoseong가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDNamhae가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"word": "'가이ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "까'시개ABEDABEDTongyeong'가새ABEDABEDGeoje가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "ga sigae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDDiasporaFushun가'시개ABEDABEDHarbin가'시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "'가새ABEDABEDJeolla KoreanNorth JeollaGunsan가새ABEDABEDIksan가새ABEDABEDWanju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawi",
"word": "가위ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDJinan가새ABEDABEDMuju가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDGimje가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDBuan가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDJeongeup가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDImsil가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"english": "gai",
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가이ABEDABEDJangsu가새ABEDABEDGochang가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDSunchang가새ABEDABEDNamwon가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gase",
"word": "가우ABEDABEDSouth JeollaGwangju가새ABEDABEDYeonggwang가새ABEDABEDJangseong가새ABEDABEDDamyang가새ABEDABEDGokseong가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasae",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDGurye가새ABEDABEDHampyeong가새ABEDABEDSinan가새ABEDABEDNaju가새ABEDABEDHwasun가새ABEDABEDSuncheon가시개ABEDABEDGwangyang가시개ABEDABEDYeongam가새ABEDABEDJindo가새ABEDABEDHaenam가새ABEDABEDGangjin가새ABEDABEDJangheung가새ABEDABEDBoseong가새ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gasige",
"word": "가시개ABEDABEDGoheung가시개ABEDABEDYeosu가시개ABEDABED"
},
{
"roman": "gawsae",
"word": "가지개ABEDABEDPyongan KoreanSouth PyonganPyongyang가우ABEDABEDUnsan강애ABEDABEDAnju강애ABEDABEDMaengsan강애ABEDABEDNorth PyonganSinuiju강애ABEDABEDChongju강애ABEDABEDSonchon강애ABEDABEDCholsan강애ABEDABEDRyongchon강애ABEDABEDKusong가애ABEDABEDUnsan강애ABEDABEDSakju가애ABEDABEDChangsong가애ABEDABEDHuichon강새ABEDABEDChosan가애ABEDABEDTongsin가웨ABEDABEDChonchon강애ABEDABEDRyongrim가웨ABEDABEDKanggye가애ABEDABEDChunggang가애ABEDABEDDiasporaShenyang강애ABEDABEDFushun강애ABEDABEDYingkou강애ABEDABEDHamgyong KoreanSouth HamgyongHamhung가'새ABEDABEDYodok가'새ABEDABEDPukchong가'새ABEDABEDTanchon가'새ABEDABEDChangjin가'새ABEDABEDPujon가'새ABEDABEDRangrim가'새ABEDABEDNorth HamgyongChongjin가'새ABEDABEDKimchaek가'새ABEDABEDMyongchon가'새ABEDABEDSamjiyon가'새ABEDABEDKapsan가'새ABEDABEDSamsu가'새ABEDABEDYukjin KoreanYukjinKyonghung가새ABEDABEDOnsong가새ABEDABEDDiasporaHunchun가새ABEDABEDJejuJeju Cityᄀᆞ새ABEDDaejeongᄀᆞ새ABEDSeogwipoᄀᆞ새ABEDThis table is an amalgamation of surveys of speakers mostly born before 1950 and may not reflect the language of younger speakers"
},
{
"word": "which has lexically converged towards the standard Seoul dialect in both North and South Koreas"
}
],
"word": "가이"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.