See 鼓舞 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 25 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inspire; to invigorate; to cheer; to stimulate"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-zh-verb-IyHkFV28",
"links": [
[
"inspire",
"inspire"
],
[
"invigorate",
"invigorate"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 25 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 13 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play the drums and dance"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-zh-verb-1i7ny~N4",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, literally) to play the drums and dance"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou² bhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ [Phonetic:gúwǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guuwuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu^ˋ vu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ vu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofbuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kóu bú"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuX mjuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤaʔ k.m(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúwǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miǎnlì",
"word": "勉勵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "miǎnlì",
"word": "勉励"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "quàn",
"word": "勸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "quàn",
"word": "劝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùmiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "勗勉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xùmiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "勖勉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīlì",
"word": "激勵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīlì",
"word": "激励"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǐlì",
"word": "砥礪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dǐlì",
"word": "砥砺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔdòng",
"word": "鼓動"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔdòng",
"word": "鼓动"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔlì",
"word": "鼓勵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǔlì",
"word": "鼓励"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓舞",
"2": "こぶ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고무(鼓舞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "鼓舞",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ vũ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "鼓舞",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓舞",
"2": "こぶ",
"3": "고무",
"4": "cổ vũ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "鼓舞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "鼓舞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "鼓舞",
"v": "鼓舞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こぶ",
"3": "고무",
"4": "cổ vũ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 30 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 25 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huānxīngǔwǔ",
"word": "歡欣鼓舞"
},
{
"roman": "huānxīngǔwǔ",
"word": "欢欣鼓舞"
},
{
"roman": "gǔwǔrénxīn",
"word": "鼓舞人心"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inspiring; invigorating; stimulating"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-zh-adj-4zodJWU2",
"links": [
[
"inspiring",
"inspiring"
],
[
"invigorating",
"invigorating"
],
[
"stimulating",
"stimulating"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮／振奋"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奋"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou² bhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ [Phonetic:gúwǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guuwuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu^ˋ vu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ vu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofbuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kóu bú"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuX mjuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤaʔ k.m(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúwǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓舞",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぶ"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)舞(ぶ) • (kobu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"encouragement"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-ja-noun-oLwI8PbG",
"links": [
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓舞する",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞し",
"roman": "kobu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞した",
"roman": "kobu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぶ"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)する • (kobu suru) suru (stem 鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)し (kobu shi), past 鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)した (kobu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 20 23 10 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"encourage"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-ja-verb-DpcOQ9DB",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고무",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고무"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞 • (gomu) (hangeul 고무)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit",
"word": "고무"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 고무 (“inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit”)"
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-ko-noun-rClkt3M9",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고무",
"고무#Korean"
],
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"uplift",
"uplift"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cổ vũ (“to cheer”)."
],
"id": "en-鼓舞-vi-verb-e8Hb35l9",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cổ vũ",
"cổ vũ#Vietnamese:_鼓舞"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 舞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鼓",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to inspire; to invigorate; to cheer; to stimulate"
],
"links": [
[
"inspire",
"inspire"
],
[
"invigorate",
"invigorate"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"to play the drums and dance"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical, literally) to play the drums and dance"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"literally"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou² bhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ [Phonetic:gúwǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guuwuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu^ˋ vu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ vu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofbuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kóu bú"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuX mjuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤaʔ k.m(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúwǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "miǎnlì",
"word": "勉勵"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnlì",
"word": "勉励"
},
{
"roman": "quàn",
"word": "勸"
},
{
"roman": "quàn",
"word": "劝"
},
{
"roman": "xùmiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "勗勉"
},
{
"roman": "xùmiǎn",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "勖勉"
},
{
"roman": "jīlì",
"word": "激勵"
},
{
"roman": "jīlì",
"word": "激励"
},
{
"roman": "dǐlì",
"word": "砥礪"
},
{
"roman": "dǐlì",
"word": "砥砺"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdòng",
"word": "鼓動"
},
{
"roman": "gǔdòng",
"word": "鼓动"
},
{
"roman": "gǔlì",
"word": "鼓勵"
},
{
"roman": "gǔlì",
"word": "鼓励"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 舞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 鼓",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huānxīngǔwǔ",
"word": "歡欣鼓舞"
},
{
"roman": "huānxīngǔwǔ",
"word": "欢欣鼓舞"
},
{
"roman": "gǔwǔrénxīn",
"word": "鼓舞人心"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓舞",
"2": "こぶ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고무(鼓舞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "鼓舞",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ vũ",
"bor": "1",
"id": "鼓舞",
"pos": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓舞",
"2": "こぶ",
"3": "고무",
"4": "cổ vũ",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "鼓舞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "鼓舞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "鼓舞",
"v": "鼓舞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こぶ",
"3": "고무",
"4": "cổ vũ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (鼓舞):\n* → Japanese: 鼓舞(こぶ) (kobu)\n* → Korean: 고무(鼓舞) (gomu)\n* → Vietnamese: cổ vũ (鼓舞)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inspiring; invigorating; stimulating"
],
"links": [
[
"inspiring",
"inspiring"
],
[
"invigorating",
"invigorating"
],
[
"stimulating",
"stimulating"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou² bhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ [Phonetic:gúwǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨˇ ㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔwǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ku³-wu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǔ-wǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guuwuu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гуу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "guu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gú móuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "gu² mou⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kú-vú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu^ˋ vu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gu³ vu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-bú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofbuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kóu bú"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuX mjuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤaʔ k.m(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: gúwǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ u²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː³⁵ mou̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku³¹ vu³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ bu⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ bu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ bu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou⁵²⁻³⁵ bu⁵²⁻²¹/"
},
{
"other": "[k]"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaːʔ maʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮／振奋"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奋"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓舞",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぶ"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)舞(ぶ) • (kobu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"encouragement"
],
"links": [
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鼓舞する",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞し",
"roman": "kobu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞した",
"roman": "kobu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鼓",
"こ"
],
[
"舞",
"ぶ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こぶすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kobu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こぶ"
},
"expansion": "鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)する • (kobu suru) suru (stem 鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)し (kobu shi), past 鼓(こ)舞(ぶ)した (kobu shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"encourage"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こぶ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞bɯ̟]"
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고무",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "고무"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞 • (gomu) (hangeul 고무)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit",
"word": "고무"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 고무 (“inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고무",
"고무#Korean"
],
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"uplift",
"uplift"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "鼓舞",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cổ vũ (“to cheer”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cổ vũ",
"cổ vũ#Vietnamese:_鼓舞"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "鼓舞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鼓舞 meaning in All languages combined (19.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%BC%93%E5%8B%B5'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"鼓舞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "鼓舞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.