See 고무 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ゴム",
"tr": "gomu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ゴム (gomu)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "껌"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 껌 (kkeom)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ゴム (gomu), from Dutch gom. Doublet of 껌 (kkeom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고무 • (gomu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "rubber tree",
"roman": "gomunamu",
"word": "고무나무"
},
{
"english": "rubber shoes",
"roman": "gomusin",
"word": "고무신"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ancient Aztecs used rubber.",
"roman": "Godae Aseutegin-deur-eun gomu-reul sayong-haetda.",
"text": "고대 아스텍인들은 고무를 사용했다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubber (material)"
],
"id": "en-고무-ko-noun-k~QVUdKx",
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞mu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고무"
},
{
"other": "[고무]"
}
],
"word": "고무"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gomudoeda",
"word": "고무(鼓舞)되다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gomuhada",
"word": "고무(鼓舞)하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gomujeok",
"word": "고무적(鼓舞的)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓",
"2": "to drum",
"3": "舞",
"4": "to dance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "고무 • (gomu) (hanja 鼓舞)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 53 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 81 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 83 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 59 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 73 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 50 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Korean words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit"
],
"id": "en-고무-ko-noun-DhCxD~wv",
"links": [
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"uplift",
"uplift"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"drumming and dance"
],
"id": "en-고무-ko-noun-lPV4oLXc",
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, literally) drumming and dance"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞mu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고무"
},
{
"other": "[고무]"
}
],
"word": "고무"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean doublets",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Korean terms derived from Dutch",
"Korean terms derived from Japanese",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "rubber tree",
"roman": "gomunamu",
"word": "고무나무"
},
{
"english": "rubber shoes",
"roman": "gomusin",
"word": "고무신"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ゴム",
"tr": "gomu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ゴム (gomu)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gom"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gom",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "껌"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 껌 (kkeom)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ゴム (gomu), from Dutch gom. Doublet of 껌 (kkeom).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "고무 • (gomu)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The ancient Aztecs used rubber.",
"roman": "Godae Aseutegin-deur-eun gomu-reul sayong-haetda.",
"text": "고대 아스텍인들은 고무를 사용했다.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rubber (material)"
],
"links": [
[
"rubber",
"rubber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞mu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고무"
},
{
"other": "[고무]"
}
],
"word": "고무"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sino-Korean words"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gomudoeda",
"word": "고무(鼓舞)되다"
},
{
"roman": "gomuhada",
"word": "고무(鼓舞)하다"
},
{
"roman": "gomujeok",
"word": "고무적(鼓舞的)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "鼓",
"2": "to drum",
"3": "舞",
"4": "to dance"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”)",
"name": "ko-etym-sino"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鼓舞",
"tags": [
"hanja"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hanja": "鼓舞"
},
"expansion": "고무 • (gomu) (hanja 鼓舞)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"inspiration",
"inspiration"
],
[
"encouragement",
"encouragement"
],
[
"cheer",
"cheer"
],
[
"uplift",
"uplift"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Korean terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"drumming and dance"
],
"links": [
[
"drum",
"drum"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, literally) drumming and dance"
],
"tags": [
"literally",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ko̞mu]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"hangeul": "고무"
},
{
"other": "[고무]"
}
],
"word": "고무"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 고무 meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.