See 고무 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ja", "3": "ゴム", "tr": "gomu" }, "expansion": "Japanese ゴム (gomu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "nl", "3": "gom" }, "expansion": "Dutch gom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "껌" }, "expansion": "Doublet of 껌 (kkeom)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ゴム (gomu), from Dutch gom. Doublet of 껌 (kkeom).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "고무 • (gomu)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 42 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 48 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "rubber tree", "roman": "gomunamu", "word": "고무나무" }, { "english": "rubber shoes", "roman": "gomusin", "word": "고무신" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 24, 30 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 25, 29 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "The ancient Aztecs used rubber.", "roman": "Godae Aseutegin-deur-eun gomu-reul sayong-haetda.", "text": "고대 아스텍인들은 고무를 사용했다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rubber (material)" ], "id": "en-고무-ko-noun-k~QVUdKx", "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mu]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고무" }, { "other": "[고무]" } ], "word": "고무" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gomudoeda", "word": "고무(鼓舞)되다" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gomuhada", "word": "고무(鼓舞)하다" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "gomujeok", "word": "고무적(鼓舞的)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "鼓舞" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "鼓", "2": "to drum", "3": "舞", "4": "to dance" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "鼓舞", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "鼓舞" }, "expansion": "고무 • (gomu) (hanja 鼓舞)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 50 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 48 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 48 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 42 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 48 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit" ], "id": "en-고무-ko-noun-DhCxD~wv", "links": [ [ "inspiration", "inspiration" ], [ "encouragement", "encouragement" ], [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "uplift", "uplift" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 42 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 33 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 48 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Sino-Korean words", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "drumming and dance" ], "id": "en-고무-ko-noun-lPV4oLXc", "links": [ [ "drum", "drum" ], [ "dance", "dance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, literally) drumming and dance" ], "tags": [ "literally", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mu]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고무" }, { "other": "[고무]" } ], "word": "고무" }
{ "categories": [ "Korean doublets", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms borrowed from Japanese", "Korean terms derived from Dutch", "Korean terms derived from Japanese", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words" ], "derived": [ { "english": "rubber tree", "roman": "gomunamu", "word": "고무나무" }, { "english": "rubber shoes", "roman": "gomusin", "word": "고무신" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "ja", "3": "ゴム", "tr": "gomu" }, "expansion": "Japanese ゴム (gomu)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "nl", "3": "gom" }, "expansion": "Dutch gom", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "껌" }, "expansion": "Doublet of 껌 (kkeom)", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Japanese ゴム (gomu), from Dutch gom. Doublet of 껌 (kkeom).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "고무 • (gomu)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 24, 30 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 25, 29 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 10, 12 ] ], "english": "The ancient Aztecs used rubber.", "roman": "Godae Aseutegin-deur-eun gomu-reul sayong-haetda.", "text": "고대 아스텍인들은 고무를 사용했다.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "rubber (material)" ], "links": [ [ "rubber", "rubber" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mu]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고무" }, { "other": "[고무]" } ], "word": "고무" } { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Korean terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Sino-Korean words" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "gomudoeda", "word": "고무(鼓舞)되다" }, { "roman": "gomuhada", "word": "고무(鼓舞)하다" }, { "roman": "gomujeok", "word": "고무적(鼓舞的)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "鼓舞" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymid" }, { "args": { "1": "鼓", "2": "to drum", "3": "舞", "4": "to dance" }, "expansion": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”)", "name": "ko-etym-sino" } ], "etymology_text": "Sino-Korean word from 鼓舞, from 鼓 (“to drum”) + 舞 (“to dance”).", "forms": [ { "form": "gomu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "鼓舞", "tags": [ "hanja" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hanja": "鼓舞" }, "expansion": "고무 • (gomu) (hanja 鼓舞)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "inspiration; encouragement; cheering; uplifting of the spirit" ], "links": [ [ "inspiration", "inspiration" ], [ "encouragement", "encouragement" ], [ "cheer", "cheer" ], [ "uplift", "uplift" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Korean terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "drumming and dance" ], "links": [ [ "drum", "drum" ], [ "dance", "dance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, literally) drumming and dance" ], "tags": [ "literally", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ko̞mu]", "tags": [ "SK-Standard", "Seoul" ] }, { "hangeul": "고무" }, { "other": "[고무]" } ], "word": "고무" }
Download raw JSONL data for 고무 meaning in Korean (3.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.