See 頂戴 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 頂戴 meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "頂戴",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to salute; to be thankful"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-zh-verb-OG4BE3Ng",
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
],
[
"thankful",
"thankful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to salute; to be thankful"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ting³-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐng-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "diingday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "диндай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dindaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tíng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defngdaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "頂戴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"official cap button in the Qing Dynasty"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-zh-noun-AAIofUaK",
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) official cap button in the Qing Dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ting³-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐng-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "diingday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "диндай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dindaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tíng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defngdaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "ちょうだいもの",
"english": "a gift",
"roman": "chōdaimono",
"word": "頂戴物"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴 (MC tengX tojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 頂戴 (MC tengX tojH). Compare modern Mandarin 頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂戴",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "頂(ちょう)戴(だい) • (chōdai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a humble submission, a humble contribution made to someone of higher status"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-ja-noun-4BvqAfqr",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"submission",
"submission"
],
[
"contribution",
"contribution"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal, archaic) a humble submission, a humble contribution made to someone of higher status"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a humble reception or receiving of something"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-ja-noun-sORN8beL",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"reception",
"reception"
],
[
"receiving",
"receiving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal, archaic) a humble reception or receiving of something"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 26 34 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 35 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 36 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 21 35 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 22 34 20 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll have these roses. / Please give me these roses.",
"roman": "Kono bara chōdai.",
"text": "このバラちょうだい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Gimme the spoon.",
"roman": "Supūn chōdai.",
"text": "スプーンちょうだい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please write your name here.",
"roman": "Koko ni namae o kaite chōdai.",
"ruby": [
[
"名前",
"なまえ"
],
[
"書",
"か"
]
],
"text": "ここに名前を書いてちょうだい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to request: compare English please, gimme"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-ja-noun-2fyF0dvM",
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"please",
"please#English"
],
[
"gimme",
"gimme#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to request: compare English please, gimme"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 5 89",
"alt": "ください",
"roman": "kudasai",
"sense": "please give me, for nouns",
"word": "下さい"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 4 92",
"alt": "ください",
"english": "after -te form of verb",
"roman": "kudasai",
"sense": "please, for verbs",
"word": "下さい"
}
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーだい"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴 (MC tengX tojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 頂戴 (MC tengX tojH). Compare modern Mandarin 頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂戴する",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴し",
"roman": "chōdai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴した",
"roman": "chōdai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thank you very much for quite the gift I received [from you] last month.",
"roman": "Sengetsu wa kekkō na mono o chōdai shite makoto ni arigatō gozaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"先月",
"せんげつ"
],
[
"結構",
"けっこう"
],
[
"頂戴",
"ちょうだい"
],
[
"誠",
"まこと"
]
],
"text": "先月は結構なものを頂戴して誠にありがとうございました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to receive something"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-ja-verb-MeVeJdqu",
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal) to receive something"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"腹一杯",
"はらいっぱい"
],
[
"頂戴",
"ちょうだい"
]
],
"text": "腹一杯頂戴しました。\nHara ippai chōdai shimashita.\nI've eaten my fill."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to have a meal"
],
"id": "en-頂戴-ja-verb-TeBmazBl",
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーだい"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "いただく",
"roman": "itadaku",
"word": "頂く"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "頂戴",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to salute; to be thankful"
],
"links": [
[
"salute",
"salute"
],
[
"thankful",
"thankful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to salute; to be thankful"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ting³-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐng-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "diingday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "диндай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dindaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tíng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defngdaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "頂戴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"official cap button in the Qing Dynasty"
],
"links": [
[
"cap",
"cap"
],
[
"button",
"button"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) official cap button in the Qing Dynasty"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄞˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐngdài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ting³-tai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǐng-dài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "diingday"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "диндай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "dindaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "téng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tíng-tài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "defngdaix"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ taɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tai²¹/"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "ちょうだいもの",
"english": "a gift",
"roman": "chōdaimono",
"word": "頂戴物"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴 (MC tengX tojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 頂戴 (MC tengX tojH). Compare modern Mandarin 頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂戴",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "頂(ちょう)戴(だい) • (chōdai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese formal terms",
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a humble submission, a humble contribution made to someone of higher status"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"submission",
"submission"
],
[
"contribution",
"contribution"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal, archaic) a humble submission, a humble contribution made to someone of higher status"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese formal terms",
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a humble reception or receiving of something"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"reception",
"reception"
],
[
"receiving",
"receiving"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal, archaic) a humble reception or receiving of something"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese informal terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'll have these roses. / Please give me these roses.",
"roman": "Kono bara chōdai.",
"text": "このバラちょうだい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Gimme the spoon.",
"roman": "Supūn chōdai.",
"text": "スプーンちょうだい。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please write your name here.",
"roman": "Koko ni namae o kaite chōdai.",
"ruby": [
[
"名前",
"なまえ"
],
[
"書",
"か"
]
],
"text": "ここに名前を書いてちょうだい。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to request: compare English please, gimme"
],
"links": [
[
"request",
"request"
],
[
"please",
"please#English"
],
[
"gimme",
"gimme#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) to request: compare English please, gimme"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーだい"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "ください",
"roman": "kudasai",
"sense": "please give me, for nouns",
"word": "下さい"
},
{
"alt": "ください",
"english": "after -te form of verb",
"roman": "kudasai",
"sense": "please, for verbs",
"word": "下さい"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ちょうだい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴 (MC tengX tojH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmn",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "頂戴"
},
"expansion": "頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 頂戴 (MC tengX tojH). Compare modern Mandarin 頂戴／顶戴 (dǐngdài).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "頂戴する",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴し",
"roman": "chōdai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴した",
"roman": "chōdai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"頂",
"ちょう"
],
[
"戴",
"だい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "頂戴すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちょうだいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chōdai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese formal terms",
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Thank you very much for quite the gift I received [from you] last month.",
"roman": "Sengetsu wa kekkō na mono o chōdai shite makoto ni arigatō gozaimashita.",
"ruby": [
[
"先月",
"せんげつ"
],
[
"結構",
"けっこう"
],
[
"頂戴",
"ちょうだい"
],
[
"誠",
"まこと"
]
],
"text": "先月は結構なものを頂戴して誠にありがとうございました。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to receive something"
],
"links": [
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(humble, formal) to receive something"
],
"tags": [
"formal",
"humble"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"腹一杯",
"はらいっぱい"
],
[
"頂戴",
"ちょうだい"
]
],
"text": "腹一杯頂戴しました。\nHara ippai chōdai shimashita.\nI've eaten my fill."
}
],
"glosses": [
"to eat, to have a meal"
],
"links": [
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"meal",
"meal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちょーだい"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ːda̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "いただく",
"roman": "itadaku",
"word": "頂く"
}
],
"word": "頂戴"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.