See 革命 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 革命 meaning in All languages combined (29.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to revolt; to start a revolution"
],
"id": "en-革命-zh-verb-PHvdcryZ",
"links": [
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolutionize; to transform completely"
],
"id": "en-革命-zh-verb-fN22Le3Q",
"links": [
[
"revolutionize",
"revolutionize"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"completely",
"completely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to revolutionize; to transform completely"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 3 29 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 3 10 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 5 16 45 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "zh:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change in accordance with the Mandate of Heaven (i.e. to have a dynastic change)"
],
"id": "en-革命-zh-verb-Bt0p~TmX",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"Mandate of Heaven",
"Mandate of Heaven"
],
[
"dynastic",
"dynastic#English"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to change in accordance with the Mandate of Heaven (i.e. to have a dynastic change)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the name of revolution",
"roman": "yǐ gémìng de míngyì",
"text": "以革命的名義／以革命的名义",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The revolution is not over yet. Comrades still have to work hard.",
"ref": "革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1923, 孫中山 (Sun Yat-sen)\nGémìng shàngwèi chénggōng, tóngzhì réng xū nǔlì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revolution (political upheaval or sudden change in a situation or discipline)"
],
"id": "en-革命-zh-noun--Wolc1ZA",
"links": [
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "革命"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "かくめい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "革命(かくめい) (kakumei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혁명(革命)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "革命",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cách mệnh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "革命"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "かくめい",
"3": "혁명",
"4": "cách mệnh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "革命",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "革命",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "革命",
"v": "革命",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かくめい",
"3": "혁명",
"4": "cách mệnh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "七月革命"
},
{
"roman": "Èryuè Gémìng",
"word": "二月革命"
},
{
"roman": "Èrcì Gémìng",
"word": "二次革命"
},
{
"roman": "Shíyuè Gémìng",
"word": "十月革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngémìng",
"word": "反革命"
},
{
"word": "國民革命"
},
{
"word": "国民革命"
},
{
"roman": "Gōngyè Gémìng",
"word": "工業革命"
},
{
"roman": "Gōngyè Gémìng",
"word": "工业革命"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù gémìng",
"word": "技術革命"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù gémìng",
"word": "技术革命"
},
{
"roman": "Wénhuà Dà Gémìng",
"word": "文化大革命"
},
{
"roman": "Wénhuà Gémìng",
"word": "文化革命"
},
{
"roman": "wénxué gémìng",
"word": "文學革命"
},
{
"roman": "wénxué gémìng",
"word": "文学革命"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnshíqì Gémìng",
"word": "新石器革命"
},
{
"word": "暴力革命"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ gémìng",
"word": "民主革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎguó Dàgémìng",
"word": "法國大革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎguó Dàgémìng",
"word": "法国大革命"
},
{
"word": "湯武革命"
},
{
"word": "汤武革命"
},
{
"roman": "Chǎnyè Gémìng",
"word": "產業革命"
},
{
"roman": "Chǎnyè Gémìng",
"word": "产业革命"
},
{
"word": "社會革命"
},
{
"word": "社会革命"
},
{
"word": "綠色革命"
},
{
"word": "绿色革命"
},
{
"word": "資訊革命"
},
{
"word": "资讯革命"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnhài Gémìng",
"word": "辛亥革命"
},
{
"word": "革命之母"
},
{
"word": "革命先烈"
},
{
"roman": "gémìng wěiyuánhuì",
"word": "革命委員會"
},
{
"roman": "gémìng wěiyuánhuì",
"word": "革命委员会"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjiā",
"word": "革命家"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngxìng",
"word": "革命性"
},
{
"word": "革命戰爭"
},
{
"word": "革命战争"
},
{
"word": "革命民權"
},
{
"word": "革命民权"
},
{
"word": "革命法庭"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngzhě",
"word": "革命者"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjūn",
"word": "革命軍"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjūn",
"word": "革命军"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngdǎng",
"word": "革命黨"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngdǎng",
"word": "革命党"
},
{
"roman": "yánsè gémìng",
"word": "顏色革命"
},
{
"roman": "yánsè gémìng",
"word": "颜色革命"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "revolutionary army",
"roman": "gémìng jūn",
"text": "革命軍／革命军",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "elated revolutionary spirit",
"roman": "ángyáng de gémìng jīngshén",
"text": "昂揚的革命精神／昂扬的革命精神",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revolutionary"
],
"id": "en-革命-zh-adj-QS8L28pA",
"links": [
[
"revolutionary",
"revolutionary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) revolutionary"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ja:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kakumeiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "革命的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kakumeika",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "革命家"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kakumeika",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"歌",
"か"
]
],
"word": "革命歌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bunkadaikakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "文化大革命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shingaikakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"辛",
"しん"
],
[
"亥",
"がい"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "辛亥革命"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かくめい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "to switch to a new dynasty/regime"
},
"expansion": "革命 (MC keak mjaengH, “to switch to a new dynasty/regime”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天命",
"3": "",
"4": "Mandate of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenmei"
},
"expansion": "天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天子",
"3": "",
"4": "Son of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenshi"
},
"expansion": "天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "革",
"3": "命",
"pos2": "for example, as in the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">天命</i> (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">天子</i> (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"t1": "to change; to reform",
"t2": "fate; command; mandate"
},
"expansion": "革 (“to change; to reform”) + 命 (“fate; command; mandate”, for example, as in the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”))",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天子",
"3": "",
"4": "Son of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenshi"
},
"expansion": "天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天命",
"3": "",
"4": "Mandate of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenmei"
},
"expansion": "天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 革命 (MC keak mjaengH, “to switch to a new dynasty/regime”), from 革 (“to change; to reform”) + 命 (“fate; command; mandate”, for example, as in the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)). In China, the 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”) was said to rule the world, including establishing a new dynasty, by receiving the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) (or 元命). This word has been used for a long time in Japan, starting from the introduction of I Ching (易經). Western Affairs (『西洋事情』, 1866-70) of Fukuzawa Yukichi (福󠄁澤 諭󠄀吉) used this word as a translation of the English word \"revolution\", and it was later popularised by Nakae Chōmin (中江 兆民) and others.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "革命",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakumei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かくめい"
},
"expansion": "革(かく)命(めい) • (kakumei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sankaku",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "三革"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Although they always suffer in silence, they swear an oath to inevitably revolt.",
"ref": "2002 July 18, “逃げまどう民”, in ユニオンの降臨 [Advent of the Union], Konami",
"roman": "Itsumo kurushimi ni taeteiru ga, itsuka kanarazu kakumei o okosu to kokoro ni chikatteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"逃",
"に"
],
[
"民",
"たみ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
],
[
"耐",
"た"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"誓",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "いつも苦しみに耐えているが、いつか必ず革命を起こすと心に誓っている。"
},
{
"english": "People are gathering to swear an oath to revolt against their oppressors. The revolution is drawing nigh.",
"ref": "2002 July 18, “団結するレジスタンス”, in ユニオンの降臨 [Advent of the Union], Konami",
"roman": "Kyōdai na chikara ni tachimukau chikai o kawasu tame ni shūketsu shita hitobito. Kakumei no hi wa chikai.",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"誓",
"ちか"
],
[
"交",
"か"
],
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"々",
"びと"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "強大な力に立ち向かう誓いを交わすために集結した人々。革命の日は近い。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a revolution; a coup d'état"
],
"id": "en-革命-ja-noun-CX-j~Xt2",
"links": [
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"coup d'état",
"coup d'état"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the sankaku in traditional cosmology; a year often accompanied by change"
],
"id": "en-革命-ja-noun-MeTZvS1h",
"links": [
[
"sankaku",
"三革"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かくめー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandate of Heaven",
"Son of Heaven",
"ja:革命"
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeongmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혁명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "혁명"
},
"expansion": "革命 • (hyeongmyeong) (hangeul 혁명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "revolution",
"word": "혁명"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ko:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 혁명 (“revolution”)."
],
"id": "en-革命-ko-noun-H2OGt0sx",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혁명",
"혁명#Korean"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "vi:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cách mệnh (“revolution”)."
],
"id": "en-革命-vi-noun-btHLhQYv",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cách mệnh",
"cách mệnh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Politics"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to revolt; to start a revolution"
],
"links": [
[
"revolt",
"revolt"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to revolutionize; to transform completely"
],
"links": [
[
"revolutionize",
"revolutionize"
],
[
"transform",
"transform"
],
[
"completely",
"completely"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to revolutionize; to transform completely"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to change in accordance with the Mandate of Heaven (i.e. to have a dynastic change)"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"Mandate of Heaven",
"Mandate of Heaven"
],
[
"dynastic",
"dynastic#English"
],
[
"change",
"change#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) to change in accordance with the Mandate of Heaven (i.e. to have a dynastic change)"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Politics"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in the name of revolution",
"roman": "yǐ gémìng de míngyì",
"text": "以革命的名義／以革命的名义",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The revolution is not over yet. Comrades still have to work hard.",
"ref": "革命尚未成功，同志仍需努力。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: 1923, 孫中山 (Sun Yat-sen)\nGémìng shàngwèi chénggōng, tóngzhì réng xū nǔlì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revolution (political upheaval or sudden change in a situation or discipline)"
],
"links": [
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "七月革命"
},
{
"roman": "Èryuè Gémìng",
"word": "二月革命"
},
{
"roman": "Èrcì Gémìng",
"word": "二次革命"
},
{
"roman": "Shíyuè Gémìng",
"word": "十月革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎngémìng",
"word": "反革命"
},
{
"word": "國民革命"
},
{
"word": "国民革命"
},
{
"roman": "Gōngyè Gémìng",
"word": "工業革命"
},
{
"roman": "Gōngyè Gémìng",
"word": "工业革命"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù gémìng",
"word": "技術革命"
},
{
"roman": "jìshù gémìng",
"word": "技术革命"
},
{
"roman": "Wénhuà Dà Gémìng",
"word": "文化大革命"
},
{
"roman": "Wénhuà Gémìng",
"word": "文化革命"
},
{
"roman": "wénxué gémìng",
"word": "文學革命"
},
{
"roman": "wénxué gémìng",
"word": "文学革命"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnshíqì Gémìng",
"word": "新石器革命"
},
{
"word": "暴力革命"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhǔ gémìng",
"word": "民主革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎguó Dàgémìng",
"word": "法國大革命"
},
{
"roman": "fǎguó Dàgémìng",
"word": "法国大革命"
},
{
"word": "湯武革命"
},
{
"word": "汤武革命"
},
{
"roman": "Chǎnyè Gémìng",
"word": "產業革命"
},
{
"roman": "Chǎnyè Gémìng",
"word": "产业革命"
},
{
"word": "社會革命"
},
{
"word": "社会革命"
},
{
"word": "綠色革命"
},
{
"word": "绿色革命"
},
{
"word": "資訊革命"
},
{
"word": "资讯革命"
},
{
"roman": "Xīnhài Gémìng",
"word": "辛亥革命"
},
{
"word": "革命之母"
},
{
"word": "革命先烈"
},
{
"roman": "gémìng wěiyuánhuì",
"word": "革命委員會"
},
{
"roman": "gémìng wěiyuánhuì",
"word": "革命委员会"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjiā",
"word": "革命家"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngxìng",
"word": "革命性"
},
{
"word": "革命戰爭"
},
{
"word": "革命战争"
},
{
"word": "革命民權"
},
{
"word": "革命民权"
},
{
"word": "革命法庭"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngzhě",
"word": "革命者"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjūn",
"word": "革命軍"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngjūn",
"word": "革命军"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngdǎng",
"word": "革命黨"
},
{
"roman": "gémìngdǎng",
"word": "革命党"
},
{
"roman": "yánsè gémìng",
"word": "顏色革命"
},
{
"roman": "yánsè gémìng",
"word": "颜色革命"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "革命"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "かくめい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "革命(かくめい) (kakumei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "혁명(革命)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "革命",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cách mệnh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "革命"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "かくめい",
"3": "혁명",
"4": "cách mệnh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "革命",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "革命",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "革命",
"v": "革命",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かくめい",
"3": "혁명",
"4": "cách mệnh"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (革命):\n* → Japanese: 革命(かくめい) (kakumei)\n* → Korean: 혁명(革命) (hyeongmyeong)\n* → Vietnamese: cách mệnh (革命)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "revolutionary army",
"roman": "gémìng jūn",
"text": "革命軍／革命军",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "elated revolutionary spirit",
"roman": "ángyáng de gémìng jīngshén",
"text": "昂揚的革命精神／昂扬的革命精神",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"revolutionary"
],
"links": [
[
"revolutionary",
"revolutionary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) revolutionary"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "гәмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "gəmin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kek-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gêg⁴ mêng⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄜˊ ㄇㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gémìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ko²-ming⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gé-mìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "germinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гэмин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "gɛmin"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap mihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaak⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaap⁸ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gag³ ming⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gab³ ming⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiet-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gied` min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "giad⁵ min⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "gáik-mêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kik-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kekbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiak-bīng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiakbeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kek mĕng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keh^入 min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴keq-min"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "keak mjaengH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³⁵ miŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kə²⁴ miŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːk̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaːp̚³ mɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯et̚² min⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ mɛiŋ²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ biɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ biɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kek̚²⁻⁴ meŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kəʔ³³ min⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kˤrək m-riŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*krɯːɡ mreŋs/"
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Politics"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kakumeiteki",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "革命的"
},
{
"roman": "kakumeika",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "革命家"
},
{
"roman": "kakumeika",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"歌",
"か"
]
],
"word": "革命歌"
},
{
"roman": "bunkadaikakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "文化大革命"
},
{
"roman": "shingaikakumei",
"ruby": [
[
"辛",
"しん"
],
[
"亥",
"がい"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "辛亥革命"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かくめい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "革命",
"2": "to switch to a new dynasty/regime"
},
"expansion": "革命 (MC keak mjaengH, “to switch to a new dynasty/regime”)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天命",
"3": "",
"4": "Mandate of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenmei"
},
"expansion": "天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天子",
"3": "",
"4": "Son of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenshi"
},
"expansion": "天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "革",
"3": "命",
"pos2": "for example, as in the <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">天命</i> (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">天子</i> (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"t1": "to change; to reform",
"t2": "fate; command; mandate"
},
"expansion": "革 (“to change; to reform”) + 命 (“fate; command; mandate”, for example, as in the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”))",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天子",
"3": "",
"4": "Son of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenshi"
},
"expansion": "天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "天命",
"3": "",
"4": "Mandate of Heaven",
"tr": "Tenmei"
},
"expansion": "天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 革命 (MC keak mjaengH, “to switch to a new dynasty/regime”), from 革 (“to change; to reform”) + 命 (“fate; command; mandate”, for example, as in the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) that feudal East Asian emperors claimed to fulfil as 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”)). In China, the 天子 (Tenshi, “Son of Heaven”) was said to rule the world, including establishing a new dynasty, by receiving the 天命 (Tenmei, “Mandate of Heaven”) (or 元命). This word has been used for a long time in Japan, starting from the introduction of I Ching (易經). Western Affairs (『西洋事情』, 1866-70) of Fukuzawa Yukichi (福󠄁澤 諭󠄀吉) used this word as a translation of the English word \"revolution\", and it was later popularised by Nakae Chōmin (中江 兆民) and others.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "革命",
"ruby": [
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kakumei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かくめい"
},
"expansion": "革(かく)命(めい) • (kakumei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "sankaku",
"ruby": [
[
"三",
"さん"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
]
],
"word": "三革"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Although they always suffer in silence, they swear an oath to inevitably revolt.",
"ref": "2002 July 18, “逃げまどう民”, in ユニオンの降臨 [Advent of the Union], Konami",
"roman": "Itsumo kurushimi ni taeteiru ga, itsuka kanarazu kakumei o okosu to kokoro ni chikatteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"逃",
"に"
],
[
"民",
"たみ"
],
[
"苦",
"くる"
],
[
"耐",
"た"
],
[
"必",
"かなら"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"誓",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "いつも苦しみに耐えているが、いつか必ず革命を起こすと心に誓っている。"
},
{
"english": "People are gathering to swear an oath to revolt against their oppressors. The revolution is drawing nigh.",
"ref": "2002 July 18, “団結するレジスタンス”, in ユニオンの降臨 [Advent of the Union], Konami",
"roman": "Kyōdai na chikara ni tachimukau chikai o kawasu tame ni shūketsu shita hitobito. Kakumei no hi wa chikai.",
"ruby": [
[
"団",
"だん"
],
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"強",
"きょう"
],
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"力",
"ちから"
],
[
"立",
"た"
],
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"誓",
"ちか"
],
[
"交",
"か"
],
[
"集",
"しゅう"
],
[
"結",
"けつ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"々",
"びと"
],
[
"革",
"かく"
],
[
"命",
"めい"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"近",
"ちか"
]
],
"text": "強大な力に立ち向かう誓いを交わすために集結した人々。革命の日は近い。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a revolution; a coup d'état"
],
"links": [
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
],
[
"coup d'état",
"coup d'état"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the sankaku in traditional cosmology; a year often accompanied by change"
],
"links": [
[
"sankaku",
"三革"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かくめー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠kɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandate of Heaven",
"Son of Heaven",
"ja:革命"
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hyeongmyeong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "혁명",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "혁명"
},
"expansion": "革命 • (hyeongmyeong) (hangeul 혁명)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "revolution",
"word": "혁명"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ko:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 혁명 (“revolution”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"혁명",
"혁명#Korean"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "革命",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"Vietnamese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"vi:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cách mệnh (“revolution”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cách mệnh",
"cách mệnh#Vietnamese"
],
[
"revolution",
"revolution"
]
]
}
],
"word": "革命"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"革命"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "革命",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.