"阻" meaning in All languages combined

See 阻 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡su²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡su³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡su⁵⁵/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡so⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡su²¹⁴/, /t͡sɔː³⁵/, /t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/, /t͡su³¹/, /t͡su⁵⁵/, /t͡sɔ⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sɔ⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁵³/, /t͡sɔ⁴¹/, /t͡so⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: zǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zu³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zo² [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], zo² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chú [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cū, chó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], zo² [Peng'im, Teochew], zǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzǔ [Mandarin, Yale], tzuu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзу [Mandarin, Palladius], czu [Mandarin, Palladius], zo² [Cantonese, Jyutping], jó [Cantonese, Yale], dzo² [Cantonese, Pinyin], zo² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zo² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chú [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], zu` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], zu³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cū [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], tsóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsó [POJ, Teochew], tsrjoX [Middle-Chinese], tsrjoH [Middle-Chinese], /*[ts]raʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ʔsraʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ʔsras/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras), {{m|zh|阝//|||tr=-}} 阝, {{m|zh|且//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa</span>}} 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa), {{Han compound|阝|且|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 阻
  1. (transitive or ditransitive) to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct Tags: ditransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-阻-zh-character-3cUSVN0n
  2. obstacle; barrier
    Sense id: en-阻-zh-character-HUoclNvi Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 41 59
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不阻, 串聯電阻, 串联电阻, 乖阻, 修阻, 全阻, 勸阻 (quànzǔ), 劝阻 (quànzǔ), 匹配阻抗, 千推萬阻, 千推万阻, 受阻 (shòuzǔ), 嚇阻 (hèzǔ), 吓阻 (hèzǔ), 困阻, 圍阻體, 围阻体, 天阻, 巖阻, 岩阻, 惡阻, 恶阻, 成阻, 持阻, 推三阻四, 推阻 (tuīzǔ), 攔阻 (lánzǔ), 拦阻 (lánzǔ), 暢行無阻 (chàngxíngwúzǔ), 畅行无阻 (chàngxíngwúzǔ), 暢通無阻 (chàngtōngwúzǔ), 畅通无阻 (chàngtōngwúzǔ), 曲阻, 有效電阻, 有效电阻, 梗阻 (gěngzǔ), 波浪阻力, 無阻 (wúzǔ), 无阻 (wúzǔ), 熱敏電阻 (rèmǐn diànzǔ), 热敏电阻 (rèmǐn diànzǔ), 痰熱阻肺, 痰热阻肺, 禁阻, 空氣阻力, 空气阻力, 腸阻塞 (chángzǔsè), 肠阻塞 (chángzǔsè), 艱難險阻 (jiānnánxiǎnzǔ), 艰难险阻 (jiānnánxiǎnzǔ), 訌阻, 讧阻, 諫阻, 谏阻, 負阻, 负阻, 通行無阻, 通行无阻, 遏阻 (èzǔ), 重阻, 間阻, 间阻, 防阻, 阪阻, 阻修, 阻力 (zǔlì), 阻塞, 阻截, 阻抗 (zǔkàng), 阻援, 阻撓 (zǔnáo), 阻挠 (zǔnáo), 阻擊 (zǔjī), 阻击 (zǔjī), 阻擋 (zǔdǎng), 阻挡 (zǔdǎng), 阻擾 (zǔrǎo), 阻扰 (zǔrǎo), 阻攔 (zǔlán), 阻拦 (zǔlán), 阻斷 (zǔduàn), 阻断 (zǔduàn), 阻梗, 阻止 (zǔzhǐ), 阻深, 阻滯 (zǔzhì), 阻滞 (zǔzhì), 阻生齒, 阻生齿, 阻礙 (zǔ'ài), 阻碍 (zǔ'ài), 阻絕, 阻绝, 阻街女郎, 阻遏 (zǔ'è), 阻隔 (zǔgé), 阻隘, 阻險, 阻险, 阻難 (zǔnàn), 阻难 (zǔnàn), 限阻, 除阻 (chúzǔ), 險阻 (xiǎnzǔ), 险阻 (xiǎnzǔ), 險阻艱難, 险阻艰难, 電阻 (diànzǔ), 电阻 (diànzǔ), 風阻, 风阻, 風雨無阻, 风雨无阻

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. to block, thwart Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-阻-ja-character-lQDfnc5N Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 56 44 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 76 24
  2. steep Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-阻-ja-character-qqhKy5dY Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 阻碍 (sogai) (ruby: 阻碍(そがい)), 阻止 (soshi) (ruby: 阻止(そし)), 阻喪 (sosō) (ruby: 阻喪(そそう)), 険阻 (kenso) (ruby: 険阻(けんそ))

Character [Korean]

Forms: jo [romanization], [hangeul], jo [revised], cho [McCune-Reischauer], co [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=조|tr=jo}} 阻 • (jo), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=조|mr=cho|rv=jo|y=co}} 阻 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 阻 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓中月一 (NLBM), four-corner 7721₀, composition ⿰阝且)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: trở [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-阻-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 阻 meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阻 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓中月一 (NLBM), four-corner 7721₀, composition ⿰阝且)"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-mul-character-3SG9vF9t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "阝",
          "阝#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "且",
          "且#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "不阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "串聯電阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "串联电阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "乖阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "修阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "全阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quànzǔ",
      "word": "勸阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "quànzǔ",
      "word": "劝阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "匹配阻抗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "千推萬阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "千推万阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shòuzǔ",
      "word": "受阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hèzǔ",
      "word": "嚇阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hèzǔ",
      "word": "吓阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "困阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "圍阻體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "围阻体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "天阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "巖阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "岩阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惡阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恶阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "成阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "持阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "推三阻四"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tuīzǔ",
      "word": "推阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lánzǔ",
      "word": "攔阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lánzǔ",
      "word": "拦阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngxíngwúzǔ",
      "word": "暢行無阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngxíngwúzǔ",
      "word": "畅行无阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngtōngwúzǔ",
      "word": "暢通無阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chàngtōngwúzǔ",
      "word": "畅通无阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "曲阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "有效電阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "有效电阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gěngzǔ",
      "word": "梗阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "波浪阻力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wúzǔ",
      "word": "無阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wúzǔ",
      "word": "无阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rèmǐn diànzǔ",
      "word": "熱敏電阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rèmǐn diànzǔ",
      "word": "热敏电阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "痰熱阻肺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "痰热阻肺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "禁阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "空氣阻力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "空气阻力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángzǔsè",
      "word": "腸阻塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chángzǔsè",
      "word": "肠阻塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiānnánxiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "艱難險阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiānnánxiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "艰难险阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "訌阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "讧阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "諫阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "谏阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "負阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "负阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "通行無阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "通行无阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èzǔ",
      "word": "遏阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "重阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "間阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "间阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "防阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阪阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻修"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔlì",
      "word": "阻力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻塞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻截"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔkàng",
      "word": "阻抗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻援"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnáo",
      "word": "阻撓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnáo",
      "word": "阻挠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔjī",
      "word": "阻擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔjī",
      "word": "阻击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔdǎng",
      "word": "阻擋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔdǎng",
      "word": "阻挡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔrǎo",
      "word": "阻擾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔrǎo",
      "word": "阻扰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔlán",
      "word": "阻攔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔlán",
      "word": "阻拦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔduàn",
      "word": "阻斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔduàn",
      "word": "阻断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻梗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻深"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔzhì",
      "word": "阻滯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔzhì",
      "word": "阻滞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻生齒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻生齿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔ'ài",
      "word": "阻礙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔ'ài",
      "word": "阻碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻街女郎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔ'è",
      "word": "阻遏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔgé",
      "word": "阻隔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻隘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻險"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "阻险"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnàn",
      "word": "阻難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zǔnàn",
      "word": "阻难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "限阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chúzǔ",
      "word": "除阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "險阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "险阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "險阻艱難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "险阻艰难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diànzǔ",
      "word": "電阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "diànzǔ",
      "word": "电阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "風阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "风阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "風雨無阻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "风雨无阻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "阝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "阝",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "且//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阝",
        "2": "且",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "阻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't get in my way.",
          "ref": "唔好阻住我。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "m⁴ hou² zo² zyu⁶ ngo⁵. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-zh-character-3cUSVN0n",
      "links": [
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or ditransitive) to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "geographic obstacle",
          "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
          "text": "險阻/险阻",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-zh-character-HUoclNvi",
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjoX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjoH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]raʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sogai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻碍",
          "そがい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻碍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "soshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻止",
          "そし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sosō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻喪",
          "そそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻喪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kenso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "険阻",
          "けんそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "険阻"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to block, thwart"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-ja-character-lQDfnc5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "steep"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-ja-character-qqhKy5dY",
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cho",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "co",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "조",
        "tr": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "阻 • (jo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "조",
        "mr": "cho",
        "rv": "jo",
        "y": "co"
      },
      "expansion": "阻 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-阻-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trở",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-阻-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "串聯電阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "串联电阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "乖阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "修阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "全阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quànzǔ",
      "word": "勸阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quànzǔ",
      "word": "劝阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "匹配阻抗"
    },
    {
      "word": "千推萬阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "千推万阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shòuzǔ",
      "word": "受阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hèzǔ",
      "word": "嚇阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hèzǔ",
      "word": "吓阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "困阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "圍阻體"
    },
    {
      "word": "围阻体"
    },
    {
      "word": "天阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "巖阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "岩阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "惡阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "恶阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "成阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "持阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "推三阻四"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tuīzǔ",
      "word": "推阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánzǔ",
      "word": "攔阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lánzǔ",
      "word": "拦阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngxíngwúzǔ",
      "word": "暢行無阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngxíngwúzǔ",
      "word": "畅行无阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngtōngwúzǔ",
      "word": "暢通無阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chàngtōngwúzǔ",
      "word": "畅通无阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "曲阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "有效電阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "有效电阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gěngzǔ",
      "word": "梗阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "波浪阻力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúzǔ",
      "word": "無阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúzǔ",
      "word": "无阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèmǐn diànzǔ",
      "word": "熱敏電阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rèmǐn diànzǔ",
      "word": "热敏电阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰熱阻肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "痰热阻肺"
    },
    {
      "word": "禁阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "空氣阻力"
    },
    {
      "word": "空气阻力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángzǔsè",
      "word": "腸阻塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángzǔsè",
      "word": "肠阻塞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānnánxiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "艱難險阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānnánxiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "艰难险阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "訌阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "讧阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "諫阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "谏阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "負阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "负阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "通行無阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "通行无阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èzǔ",
      "word": "遏阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "重阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "間阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "间阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "防阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "阪阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻修"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔlì",
      "word": "阻力"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻塞"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻截"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔkàng",
      "word": "阻抗"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻援"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnáo",
      "word": "阻撓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnáo",
      "word": "阻挠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔjī",
      "word": "阻擊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔjī",
      "word": "阻击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔdǎng",
      "word": "阻擋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔdǎng",
      "word": "阻挡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔrǎo",
      "word": "阻擾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔrǎo",
      "word": "阻扰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔlán",
      "word": "阻攔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔlán",
      "word": "阻拦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔduàn",
      "word": "阻斷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔduàn",
      "word": "阻断"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻梗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔzhǐ",
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻深"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔzhì",
      "word": "阻滯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔzhì",
      "word": "阻滞"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻生齒"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻生齿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔ'ài",
      "word": "阻礙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔ'ài",
      "word": "阻碍"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻街女郎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔ'è",
      "word": "阻遏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔgé",
      "word": "阻隔"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻隘"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻險"
    },
    {
      "word": "阻险"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnàn",
      "word": "阻難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǔnàn",
      "word": "阻难"
    },
    {
      "word": "限阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúzǔ",
      "word": "除阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "險阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
      "word": "险阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "險阻艱難"
    },
    {
      "word": "险阻艰难"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànzǔ",
      "word": "電阻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànzǔ",
      "word": "电阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "風阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "风阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "風雨無阻"
    },
    {
      "word": "风雨无阻"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "阝//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "阝",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "且//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阝",
        "2": "且",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ʔsraʔ, *ʔsras) : semantic 阝 + phonetic 且 (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "阻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Chinese ditransitive verbs",
        "Chinese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Don't get in my way.",
          "ref": "唔好阻住我。 [Cantonese, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "m⁴ hou² zo² zyu⁶ ngo⁵. [Jyutping]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impede",
          "impede"
        ],
        [
          "hinder",
          "hinder"
        ],
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive or ditransitive) to impede, to hinder, to block, to obstruct"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ditransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "geographic obstacle",
          "roman": "xiǎnzǔ",
          "text": "險阻/险阻",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obstacle; barrier"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obstacle",
          "obstacle"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zu³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cū"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsó"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjoX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrjoH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[ts]raʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔsras/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sᵘɔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡so⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ts]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsraʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ʔsras/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading けわ-しい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading はば-む",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading へだ-てる",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 阻",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sogai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻碍",
          "そがい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻碍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "soshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻止",
          "そし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻止"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sosō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "阻喪",
          "そそう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "阻喪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kenso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "険阻",
          "けんそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "険阻"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to block, thwart"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "block",
          "block"
        ],
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "steep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steep",
          "steep"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cho",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "co",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "조",
        "tr": "jo"
      },
      "expansion": "阻 • (jo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "조",
        "mr": "cho",
        "rv": "jo",
        "y": "co"
      },
      "expansion": "阻 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "阻 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 弓中月一 (NLBM), four-corner 7721₀, composition ⿰阝且)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "阝",
          "阝#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "且",
          "且#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trở",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "阻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "阻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "阻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "阻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "阻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.