阻難 in All languages combined

IPA: /t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/, /t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/, /t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/, /t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/ Chinese transliterations: zǔnàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄗㄨˇ ㄋㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zo² naan⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chó͘-lān, zǔnàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], zǔnàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsu³-nan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dzǔ-nàn [Mandarin, Yale], tzuunann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзунань [Mandarin, Palladius], czunanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], jó naahn [Cantonese, Yale], dzo² naan⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zo² nan⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chó͘-lān [Hokkien, POJ], tsóo-lān [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoflan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun] Forms: 阻难 [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 阻難

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阻难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "阻難",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thwart; to obstruct; to make things difficult for somebody"
      ],
      "id": "en-阻難-zh-verb-MEoJ6JrP",
      "links": [
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "somebody",
          "somebody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo² naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³-nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuunann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзунань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czunanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jó naahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzo² naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo² nan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoflan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻難"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "阻难",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "阻難",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thwart; to obstruct; to make things difficult for somebody"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "obstruct",
          "obstruct"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "somebody",
          "somebody"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄗㄨˇ ㄋㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo² naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zǔnàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsu³-nan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzǔ-nàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tzuunann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзунань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czunanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jó naahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzo² naan⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zo² nan⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chó͘-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsóo-lān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoflan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡su²¹⁴⁻²¹ nän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔː³⁵ naːn²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lan²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lan⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "阻難"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "阻難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "阻難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "阻難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻難",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "阻難"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "阻難",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"阻難" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Chinese]