"閩" meaning in All languages combined

See 閩 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /min²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /min³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /min⁵³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mɐn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ᵐban²²/ [Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /min²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /men³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /mən¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /mĩŋ⁵³/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /maiŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /miŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /ban²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ban²⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /ban¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bin²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /bin¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /maŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /min¹³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /min²¹⁴/, /min³⁵/, /min⁵³/, /mɐn¹³/, /mɐn²¹/, /ᵐban²²/, /min²¹³/, /men³¹/, /mən¹¹/, /mĩŋ⁵³/, /maiŋ³³/, /miŋ⁵³/, /ban²³/, /ban²⁴/, /ban¹³/, /bin²⁴/, /bin¹³/, /maŋ⁵⁵/, /min²³/, /min¹³/ Chinese transliterations: mǐn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], mín [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄇㄧㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ㄇㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], min³ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], man⁵ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], man⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], man³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], min³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], mén [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], men² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], ming² [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], mâing, mìng, bân [Hokkien, POJ], bîn [Hokkien, POJ], mang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶min, min², mǐn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄣˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mǐn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], min³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǐn [Mandarin, Yale], miin [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], минь [Mandarin, Palladius], minʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], mín [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄇㄧㄣˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mín [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], min² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mín [Mandarin, Yale], min [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], min [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], man⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], man⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], máhn [Cantonese, Yale], màhn [Cantonese, Yale], man⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], man⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], men⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], men⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], man³ [Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], min³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], mén [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], men` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], men³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ming² [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], mâing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], mìng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], baan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bîn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biin [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mâng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶min [Wu], min^去 [Wu], ³min [Wu], /min²³/ [Wu], min² [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], min [Middle-Chinese], mjun [Middle-Chinese], /*mrə[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mrɯn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*mɯn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Matisoff (2003) relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”), but this comparison is no longer held in STEDT. In most modern Min dialects and some other southern dialects (including Hakka and Xiang), it is read with a level tone (平聲), which is the expected reflex based on rime dictionaries. In Mandarin and the remaining southern dialects, it is read with a rising tone (上聲), probably due to analogy with the phonetic component of 閔 (MC minX) (Li, 2017). Etymology templates: {{zh-ref|Matisoff (2003)}} Matisoff (2003), {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*s-b/m-ruːl||snake}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”), {{zh-l|*平聲}} 平聲, {{zh-l|*上聲}} 上聲, {{ltc-l|閔}} 閔 (MC minX), {{zh-ref|Li, 2017}} Li, 2017 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 閩
  1. (historical) Min people (ancient ethnic group) Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-閩-zh-character-Z5p~Tfqh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 39 23 12 16 10
  2. (~江) Min River (a river in Fujian, China) Categories (place): Places in China, Places in Fujian, Rivers in China, Rivers in Fujian
    Sense id: en-閩-zh-character-dolCpWzP Categories (other): English links with redundant wikilinks
  3. Fujian
    Sense id: en-閩-zh-character-vhHW0eLs
  4. (~語, ~方言) Min languages
    Sense id: en-閩-zh-character-UUVySg0o
  5. a surname
    Sense id: en-閩-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: (mán), (mán)
Derived forms: 七閩 (Qīmǐn), 七闽 (Qīmǐn), 八閩 (Bāmǐn), 八闽 (Bāmǐn), 洛閩, 洛闽, 洛閩之學, 洛闽之学, 濂洛關閩, 濂洛关闽, 閩中, 闽中, 閩中十子, 闽中十子, 閩中話, 闽中话, 閩中語 (mǐnzhōngyǔ), 闽中语 (mǐnzhōngyǔ), 閩侯 (mǐnhòu), 闽侯 (mǐnhòu), 閩劇 (mǐnjù), 闽剧 (mǐnjù), 閩北 (mǐnběi), 闽北 (mǐnběi), 閩北話, 闽北话, 閩北語 (mǐnběiyǔ), 闽北语 (mǐnběiyǔ), 閩南 (mǐnnán), 闽南 (mǐnnán), 閩南話 (mǐnnánhuà), 闽南话 (mǐnnánhuà), 閩南語 (mǐnnányǔ), 闽南语 (mǐnnányǔ), 閩學, 闽学, 閩寧 (mǐnníng), 闽宁 (mǐnníng), 閩嶠, 闽峤, 閩嶺, 闽岭, 閩川, 闽川, 閩徼, 闽徼, 閩本, 闽本, 閩東 (mǐndōng), 闽东 (mǐndōng), 閩東話, 闽东话, 閩東語 (mǐndōngyǔ), 闽东语 (mǐndōngyǔ), 閩江 (mǐn Jiāng), 闽江 (mǐn Jiāng), 閩派, 闽派, 閩洛, 闽洛, 閩海, 闽海, 閩清 (mǐnqīng), 闽清 (mǐnqīng), 閩粵, 闽粤, 閩荒, 闽荒, 閩虻, 闽虻, 閩蚋, 闽蚋, 閩西 (mǐnxī), 闽西 (mǐnxī), 閩語 (mǐnyǔ), 闽语 (mǐnyǔ), 閩越 (mǐnyuè), 闽越 (mǐnyuè), 閩都, 闽都, 閩關, 闽关, 閩隸, 闽隶

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon Derived forms: 閩越: Minyue (Bin'etsu) (ruby: 閩越(びんえつ)), 閩江 (Binkō) (ruby: 閩江(びんこう)), 閩南語: Southern Min (Binnango) (ruby: 閩南語(びんなんご)), 洛閩の学 (rakubin no gaku) (ruby: 洛閩(らくびん), (がく)), 濂洛関閩の学 (renrakukanbin no gaku) (ruby: 濂洛関閩(れんらくかんびん), (がく))
    Sense id: en-閩-ja-character-47DEQpj8

Proper name [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (びん)), Bin [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|びん}} 閩(びん) • (Bin)
  1. Min, one of the Ten Kingdoms of China
    Sense id: en-閩-ja-name-B2tJc4t1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 0 100

Character [Korean]

Forms: min [romanization], [hangeul], min [revised], min [McCune-Reischauer], min [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=민|tr=min}} 閩 • (min), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=민|mr=min|rv=min|y=min}} 閩 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 閩 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓中一戈 (ANLMI), four-corner 7713₆, composition ⿵門虫) Related terms: [Chinese, Simplified]

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mân [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-閩-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 閩 meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "閩 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓中一戈 (ANLMI), four-corner 7713₆, composition ⿵門虫)"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-mul-character-jqRBndEE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "門",
          "門#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "虫#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Simplified"
          ],
          "word": "闽"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīmǐn",
      "word": "七閩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qīmǐn",
      "word": "七闽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bāmǐn",
      "word": "八閩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bāmǐn",
      "word": "八闽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洛閩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洛闽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洛閩之學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洛闽之学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "濂洛關閩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "濂洛关闽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩中"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽中"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩中十子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽中十子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩中話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽中话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnzhōngyǔ",
      "word": "閩中語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnzhōngyǔ",
      "word": "闽中语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnhòu",
      "word": "閩侯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnhòu",
      "word": "闽侯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnjù",
      "word": "閩劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnjù",
      "word": "闽剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnběi",
      "word": "閩北"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnběi",
      "word": "闽北"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩北話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽北话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnběiyǔ",
      "word": "閩北語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnběiyǔ",
      "word": "闽北语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnán",
      "word": "閩南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnán",
      "word": "闽南"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
      "word": "閩南話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
      "word": "闽南话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
      "word": "閩南語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
      "word": "闽南语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnníng",
      "word": "閩寧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnníng",
      "word": "闽宁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩嶠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽峤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩嶺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽岭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩川"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽川"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩徼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽徼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐndōng",
      "word": "閩東"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐndōng",
      "word": "闽东"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩東話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽东话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐndōngyǔ",
      "word": "閩東語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐndōngyǔ",
      "word": "闽东语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐn Jiāng",
      "word": "閩江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐn Jiāng",
      "word": "闽江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩洛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽洛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnqīng",
      "word": "閩清"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnqīng",
      "word": "闽清"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩粵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽粤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩荒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽荒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩虻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽虻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩蚋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽蚋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnxī",
      "word": "閩西"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnxī",
      "word": "闽西"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnyǔ",
      "word": "閩語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnyǔ",
      "word": "闽语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnyuè",
      "word": "閩越"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐnyuè",
      "word": "闽越"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩都"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽都"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽关"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "閩隸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闽隶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Matisoff (2003)"
      },
      "expansion": "Matisoff (2003)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-b/m-ruːl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*平聲"
      },
      "expansion": "平聲",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*上聲"
      },
      "expansion": "上聲",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閔"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 (MC minX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Li, 2017"
      },
      "expansion": "Li, 2017",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matisoff (2003) relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”), but this comparison is no longer held in STEDT.\nIn most modern Min dialects and some other southern dialects (including Hakka and Xiang), it is read with a level tone (平聲), which is the expected reflex based on rime dictionaries. In Mandarin and the remaining southern dialects, it is read with a rising tone (上聲), probably due to analogy with the phonetic component of 閔 (MC minX) (Li, 2017).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蠻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蛮"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 23 12 16 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Min people (ancient ethnic group)"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-zh-character-Z5p~Tfqh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Min people (ancient ethnic group)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in Fujian",
          "orig": "zh:Places in Fujian",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Rivers in China",
          "orig": "zh:Rivers in China",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Rivers in Fujian",
          "orig": "zh:Rivers in Fujian",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places",
            "Bodies of water",
            "Names",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Lemmas",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Min River (a river in Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-zh-character-dolCpWzP",
      "links": [
        [
          "~江",
          "閩江#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Min River",
          "w:Min River (Fujian)"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~江) Min River (a river in Fujian, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "southern Fujian",
          "roman": "mǐnnán",
          "text": "閩南/闽南",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "western Fujian",
          "roman": "mǐnxī",
          "text": "閩西/闽西",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fujian cuisine",
          "roman": "mǐncài",
          "text": "閩菜/闽菜",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fujian"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-zh-character-vhHW0eLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Min languages"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-zh-character-UUVySg0o",
      "links": [
        [
          "~語",
          "閩語#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "方言",
          "方言#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~語, ~方言) Min languages"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶min"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐban²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/min²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrɯn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mɯn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐban²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mrɯn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Bin'etsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "閩越",
              "びんえつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "閩越: Minyue"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Binkō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "閩江",
              "びんこう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "閩江"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Binnango",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "閩南語",
              "びんなんご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "閩南語: Southern Min"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rakubin no gaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "洛閩",
              "らくびん"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "洛閩の学"
        },
        {
          "roman": "renrakukanbin no gaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "濂洛関閩",
              "れんらくかんびん"
            ],
            [
              "学",
              "がく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "濂洛関閩の学"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Minyue"
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閩",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "びん"
      },
      "expansion": "閩(びん) • (Bin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Min, one of the Ten Kingdoms of China"
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-ja-name-B2tJc4t1",
      "links": [
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:閩"
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "민",
        "tr": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閩 • (min)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "민",
        "mr": "min",
        "rv": "min",
        "y": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閩 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-閩-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-閩-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Qīmǐn",
      "word": "七閩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qīmǐn",
      "word": "七闽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bāmǐn",
      "word": "八閩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bāmǐn",
      "word": "八闽"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛閩"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛闽"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛閩之學"
    },
    {
      "word": "洛闽之学"
    },
    {
      "word": "濂洛關閩"
    },
    {
      "word": "濂洛关闽"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩中"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽中"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩中十子"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽中十子"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩中話"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽中话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnzhōngyǔ",
      "word": "閩中語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnzhōngyǔ",
      "word": "闽中语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnhòu",
      "word": "閩侯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnhòu",
      "word": "闽侯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjù",
      "word": "閩劇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnjù",
      "word": "闽剧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnběi",
      "word": "閩北"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnběi",
      "word": "闽北"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩北話"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽北话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnběiyǔ",
      "word": "閩北語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnběiyǔ",
      "word": "闽北语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnán",
      "word": "閩南"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnán",
      "word": "闽南"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
      "word": "閩南話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnánhuà",
      "word": "闽南话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
      "word": "閩南語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnnányǔ",
      "word": "闽南语"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩學"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnníng",
      "word": "閩寧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnníng",
      "word": "闽宁"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩嶠"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽峤"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩嶺"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽岭"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩川"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽川"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩徼"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽徼"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩本"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐndōng",
      "word": "閩東"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐndōng",
      "word": "闽东"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩東話"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽东话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐndōngyǔ",
      "word": "閩東語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐndōngyǔ",
      "word": "闽东语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐn Jiāng",
      "word": "閩江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐn Jiāng",
      "word": "闽江"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩派"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽派"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩洛"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽洛"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩海"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnqīng",
      "word": "閩清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnqīng",
      "word": "闽清"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩粵"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽粤"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩荒"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽荒"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩虻"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽虻"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩蚋"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽蚋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnxī",
      "word": "閩西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnxī",
      "word": "闽西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnyǔ",
      "word": "閩語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnyǔ",
      "word": "闽语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnyuè",
      "word": "閩越"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǐnyuè",
      "word": "闽越"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩都"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽都"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩關"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽关"
    },
    {
      "word": "閩隸"
    },
    {
      "word": "闽隶"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Matisoff (2003)"
      },
      "expansion": "Matisoff (2003)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-b/m-ruːl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*平聲"
      },
      "expansion": "平聲",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*上聲"
      },
      "expansion": "上聲",
      "name": "zh-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "閔"
      },
      "expansion": "閔 (MC minX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Li, 2017"
      },
      "expansion": "Li, 2017",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Matisoff (2003) relates it to Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-b/m-ruːl (“snake”), but this comparison is no longer held in STEDT.\nIn most modern Min dialects and some other southern dialects (including Hakka and Xiang), it is read with a level tone (平聲), which is the expected reflex based on rime dictionaries. In Mandarin and the remaining southern dialects, it is read with a rising tone (上聲), probably due to analogy with the phonetic component of 閔 (MC minX) (Li, 2017).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "閩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蠻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蛮"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Min people (ancient ethnic group)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) Min people (ancient ethnic group)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with redundant wikilinks",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Places in Fujian",
        "zh:Rivers in China",
        "zh:Rivers in Fujian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Min River (a river in Fujian, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~江",
          "閩江#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Min River",
          "w:Min River (Fujian)"
        ],
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~江) Min River (a river in Fujian, China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "southern Fujian",
          "roman": "mǐnnán",
          "text": "閩南/闽南",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "western Fujian",
          "roman": "mǐnxī",
          "text": "閩西/闽西",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Fujian cuisine",
          "roman": "mǐncài",
          "text": "閩菜/闽菜",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Fujian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Fujian",
          "Fujian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Min languages"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "~語",
          "閩語#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "方言",
          "方言#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(~語, ~方言) Min languages"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mìng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶min"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǐn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "minʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mín"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "màhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "man³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐban²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mén"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "men³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biin"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/min²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mrɯn/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mɯn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ᵐban²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/men³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mən¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mĩŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maiŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ban¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bin¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/min¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mrɯn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mɯn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading まん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading みん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading もん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading びん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぶん",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 閩",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Bin'etsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閩越",
          "びんえつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閩越: Minyue"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Binkō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閩江",
          "びんこう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閩江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Binnango",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閩南語",
          "びんなんご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "閩南語: Southern Min"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rakubin no gaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "洛閩",
          "らくびん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "洛閩の学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "renrakukanbin no gaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "濂洛関閩",
          "れんらくかんびん"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "濂洛関閩の学"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Minyue"
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading まん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading みん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading もん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ばん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading びん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぶん",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 閩",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "閩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "閩",
          "びん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Bin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "びん"
      },
      "expansion": "閩(びん) • (Bin)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Min, one of the Ten Kingdoms of China"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Min",
          "Min"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:閩"
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "민",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "min",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "민",
        "tr": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閩 • (min)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "민",
        "mr": "min",
        "rv": "min",
        "y": "min"
      },
      "expansion": "閩 • (min) (hangeul 민, revised min, McCune–Reischauer min, Yale min)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Simplified"
      ],
      "word": "闽"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "閩 (Kangxi radical 169, 門+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 日弓中一戈 (ANLMI), four-corner 7713₆, composition ⿵門虫)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "門",
          "門#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "虫",
          "虫#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "閩"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": "started on line 101, detected on line 115"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland and Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~江",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~江",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~語, ~方言",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~語, ~方言",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~語, ~方言",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ~語, ~方言",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "閩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "閩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.