"鏟" meaning in All languages combined

See 鏟 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰuan⁵³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰaːn³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰan³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰan³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰœ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰan⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰan⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /san⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /san⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/, /t͡sʰuan⁵³/, /t͡sʰaːn³⁵/, /t͡sʰan³¹/, /t͡sʰan³¹/, /t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/, /tʰœ³³/, /t͡sʰan⁵³/, /t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sʰan⁴¹/, /san⁵³/, /san⁴¹/, /t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /t͡sʰe³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: chǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], chan³ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄔㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], cuan³ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], caan² [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhán [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], can³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], chǔing, tē̤, chhán, sán, chhián, ⁵tshe, chǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄔㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], chǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chǎn [Mandarin, Yale], chaan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чань [Mandarin, Palladius], čanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], cuan [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], cháan [Cantonese, Yale], tsaan² [Cantonese, Pinyin], can² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], chhán [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], can` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], can³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], chǔing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], tē̤ [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], chhán [Hokkien, POJ], tshán [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zharn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sán [Hokkien, POJ], sán [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sarn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhián [Hokkien, POJ], tshián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chiern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵tshe [Wu], tshe^去 [Wu], ²tshe [Wu], /t͡sʰe³⁴/ [Wu], tsrheanX [Middle-Chinese], tsrhaenH [Middle-Chinese], /*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*sŋ̊ʰraːns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns), {{m|zh|金//|||tr=-}} 金, {{m|zh|產//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *sŋreːnʔ</span>}} 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ), {{Han compound|金|產|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 鏟
  1. spade; shovel; scoop
    Sense id: en-鏟-zh-character-anTQpA7w Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 20 29 27 24
  2. to shovel; to level off
    Sense id: en-鏟-zh-character-K0v-pus7 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 70 10 10 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 13 68 11 8 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 20 29 27 24
  3. to root out; to destroy
    Sense id: en-鏟-zh-character-mzcjBo-W Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 20 29 27 24
  4. (Hong Kong Cantonese) to delete (data on a computer or other device) Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong
    Sense id: en-鏟-zh-character-1A2jOmtA Categories (other): Hong Kong Cantonese, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 20 29 27 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: [Classical-Chinese], 鏟子 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 鐵鍬 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 鏟子 [Mandarin, Jinan], 鏟子 [Mandarin, Luoyang], 鏟子 [Mandarin, Wuhan], 鏟鏟 [Mandarin, Chengdu], 鏟鏟 [Mandarin, Guiyang], 鐵鏟 [Mandarin, Liuzhou], 鏟子 [Mandarin, Yangzhou], 鐵鏟 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 鐵鏟 [Cantonese, Dongguan], 鏟子 [Gan, Nanchang], 鏟子 [Gan, Lichuan], 鐵鏟 [Hakka, Meixian], 砂撩 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 撩鏟 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 圓筆 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 砂撩 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 砂撩 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 砂撩 [Hakka, Taichung], 鉛筆 [Hakka, Yunlin], 鏟子 [Jin, Taiyuan], [Fuzhou], 拓仔 [Xiamen], 鎙仔 [Xiamen], 拓仔 [Zhangzhou], 塗挑 [Zhangzhou], 沙挑 [Taipei], 尖挑 [Taipei], 沙挑, 鉛筆 [Kaohsiung], 沙挑 [Yilan], 鉛筆仔 [Lukang], 塗鍤 [Taichung], 塗挑 [Tainan], 拓仔 [Kinmen], [Kinmen], 拓仔, 鐵鏟, 鐵鏟 [Haikou], [Haikou], 鏟子 [Wu, Danyang], 鏟子 [Xiang, Changsha], 洋鏟 [Xiang, Changsha], 鏟子 [Xiang, Loudi] Derived forms: 月牙鏟, 月牙铲, 金鐘鏟, 金钟铲, 鍋鏟 (guōchǎn), 锅铲 (guōchǎn), 鏟土機 (chǎntǔjī), 铲土机 (chǎntǔjī), 鏟子 (chǎnzi), 铲子 (chǎnzi), 鏟幣, 铲币, 鏟平 (chǎnpíng), 铲平 (chǎnpíng), 鏟蹚, 铲蹚, 鏟除 (chǎnchú), 铲除 (chǎnchú), 鏟雪車, 铲雪车, 鏟青, 铲青, 鏟頭, 铲头

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-鏟-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: san [romanization], [hangeul], san [revised], san [McCune-Reischauer], san [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=산|tr=san}} 鏟 • (san), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=산|mr=san|rv=san|y=san}} 鏟 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 鏟 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金卜竹一 (CYHM) or 金卜大一 (CYKM), four-corner 8011₅, composition ⿰釒産(GV) or ⿰釒產(HTJK))

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn [canonical], sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản [canonical], san [canonical], sán [canonical], xẻng [canonical], sám [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of sạn (“shovel”).
    Sense id: en-鏟-vi-character-QA5Q6LZI Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 100 0
  2. Nôm form of xẻng (“shovel”).
    Sense id: en-鏟-vi-character-NPRvo2eV Categories (other): Vietnamese Nom, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 26 74

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 鏟 meaning in All languages combined (15.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鏟 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金卜竹一 (CYHM) or 金卜大一 (CYKM), four-corner 8011₅, composition ⿰釒産(GV) or ⿰釒產(HTJK))"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-mul-character-qbJIeYpO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "産#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "產",
          "產#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "月牙鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "月牙铲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金鐘鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金钟铲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guōchǎn",
      "word": "鍋鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guōchǎn",
      "word": "锅铲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎntǔjī",
      "word": "鏟土機"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎntǔjī",
      "word": "铲土机"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnzi",
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnzi",
      "word": "铲子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鏟幣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铲币"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnpíng",
      "word": "鏟平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnpíng",
      "word": "铲平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鏟蹚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铲蹚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnchú",
      "word": "鏟除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chǎnchú",
      "word": "铲除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鏟雪車"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铲雪车"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鏟青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铲青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鏟頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "铲头"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "產//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sŋreːnʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "產",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spade; shovel; scoop"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-zh-character-anTQpA7w",
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 70 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 68 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel; to level off"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-zh-character-K0v-pus7",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "level off",
          "level off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to root out; to destroy"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-zh-character-mzcjBo-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "root out",
          "root out"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 29 27 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "剷咗個app/铲咗个app [Cantonese] ― caan² zo² go³ app [Jyutping] ― to delete the app",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delete (data on a computer or other device)"
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-zh-character-1A2jOmtA",
      "links": [
        [
          "delete",
          "delete"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to delete (data on a computer or other device)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǔing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tē̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhián"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǔing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰœ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zharn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrheanX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhaenH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sŋ̊ʰraːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sán /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰœ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sŋ̊ʰraːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鍤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鍬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "鏟鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "撩鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "圓筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "鎙仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "塗挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "尖挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "塗鍤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "塗挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "鎙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "洋鏟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "산",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "산",
        "tr": "san"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟 • (san)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "산",
        "mr": "san",
        "rv": "san",
        "y": "san"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẻng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sám",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sạn (“shovel”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-vi-character-QA5Q6LZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sạn",
          "sạn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of xẻng (“shovel”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-鏟-vi-character-NPRvo2eV",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xẻng",
          "xẻng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "月牙鏟"
    },
    {
      "word": "月牙铲"
    },
    {
      "word": "金鐘鏟"
    },
    {
      "word": "金钟铲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guōchǎn",
      "word": "鍋鏟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guōchǎn",
      "word": "锅铲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎntǔjī",
      "word": "鏟土機"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎntǔjī",
      "word": "铲土机"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnzi",
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnzi",
      "word": "铲子"
    },
    {
      "word": "鏟幣"
    },
    {
      "word": "铲币"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnpíng",
      "word": "鏟平"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnpíng",
      "word": "铲平"
    },
    {
      "word": "鏟蹚"
    },
    {
      "word": "铲蹚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnchú",
      "word": "鏟除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǎnchú",
      "word": "铲除"
    },
    {
      "word": "鏟雪車"
    },
    {
      "word": "铲雪车"
    },
    {
      "word": "鏟青"
    },
    {
      "word": "铲青"
    },
    {
      "word": "鏟頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "铲头"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "金//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "金",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "產//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sŋreːnʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "金",
        "2": "產",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ, *sŋ̊ʰraːns) : semantic 金 + phonetic 產 (OC *sŋreːnʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spade; shovel; scoop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spade",
          "spade"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "scoop",
          "scoop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shovel; to level off"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ],
        [
          "level off",
          "level off"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to root out; to destroy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "root out",
          "root out"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese terms with usage examples",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "剷咗個app/铲咗个app [Cantonese] ― caan² zo² go³ app [Jyutping] ― to delete the app",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to delete (data on a computer or other device)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "delete",
          "delete"
        ],
        [
          "computer",
          "computer"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese) to delete (data on a computer or other device)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "caan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chǔing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tē̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhián"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsaan²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "can³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chǔing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tē̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰœ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zharn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sarn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrheanX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsrhaenH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sŋ̊ʰraːns/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sán /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuiŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰœ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰan⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sŋ̊ʰreːnʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sŋ̊ʰraːns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鍤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鍬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Jinan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Luoyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wuhan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Chengdu"
      ],
      "word": "鏟鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Guiyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Liuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Dongguan"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Lichuan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "撩鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "圓筆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "砂撩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "鎙仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "塗挑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taipei"
      ],
      "word": "尖挑"
    },
    {
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kaohsiung"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Yilan"
      ],
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lukang"
      ],
      "word": "鉛筆仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "塗鍤"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "塗挑"
    },
    {
      "word": "沙挑"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kinmen"
      ],
      "word": "鎙"
    },
    {
      "word": "拓仔"
    },
    {
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鐵鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Haikou"
      ],
      "word": "鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu",
        "Danyang"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Changsha"
      ],
      "word": "洋鏟"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiang",
        "Loudi"
      ],
      "word": "鏟子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "산",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "산",
        "tr": "san"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟 • (san)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "산",
        "mr": "san",
        "rv": "san",
        "y": "san"
      },
      "expansion": "鏟 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "鏟 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+11, 19 strokes, cangjie input 金卜竹一 (CYHM) or 金卜大一 (CYKM), four-corner 8011₅, composition ⿰釒産(GV) or ⿰釒產(HTJK))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "釒",
          "釒#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "産",
          "産#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "產",
          "產#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "san",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sán",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xẻng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sám",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sạn (“shovel”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sạn",
          "sạn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Nom"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of xẻng (“shovel”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "xẻng",
          "xẻng#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "鏟"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": "started on line 80, detected on line 86"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": "started on line 80, detected on line 86"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn' in '鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn, sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản, san, sán, xẻng, sám'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản' in '鏟: Hán Việt readings: sạn, sản 鏟: Nôm readings: sản, san, sán, xẻng, sám'",
  "path": [
    "鏟"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "鏟",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.