See 購買 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "购买",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "購買",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 5 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gòumǎirén",
"word": "購買人"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎirén",
"word": "购买人"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎilì",
"word": "購買力"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎilì",
"word": "购买力"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎiyù",
"word": "購買慾"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎiyù",
"word": "购买欲"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎipǐ",
"word": "購買癖"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎipǐ",
"word": "购买癖"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎizhě",
"word": "購買者"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎizhě",
"word": "购买者"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "The school has launched a number of programs to make it convenient for students to purchase tickets home.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèile fāngbiàn xuéshēng gòumǎi huíjiā chēpiào, xuéxiào yǐ kāizhǎn gèzhǒng huódòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "為了方便學生購買回家車票，學校已開展各種活動。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "The school has launched a number of programs to make it convenient for students to purchase tickets home.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèile fāngbiàn xuéshēng gòumǎi huíjiā chēpiào, xuéxiào yǐ kāizhǎn gèzhǒng huódòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "为了方便学生购买回家车票，学校已开展各种活动。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase; to buy"
],
"id": "en-購買-zh-verb-RKqq0WGF",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to purchase; to buy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèizhì",
"word": "備置"
},
{
"roman": "bèizhì",
"word": "备置"
},
{
"roman": "cǎimǎi",
"word": "採買"
},
{
"roman": "cǎimǎi",
"word": "采买"
},
{
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"word": "採購"
},
{
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"word": "采购"
},
{
"roman": "cǎibàn",
"word": "採辦"
},
{
"roman": "cǎibàn",
"word": "采办"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbàn",
"word": "置辦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbàn",
"word": "置办"
},
{
"roman": "gòudé",
"word": "購得"
},
{
"roman": "gòudé",
"word": "购得"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhì",
"word": "購置"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhì",
"word": "购置"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄇㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ maai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kio-bóe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-bóe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-bé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-mái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou³ bhoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄇㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kou⁴-mai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòu-mǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gowmae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гоумай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "goumaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kau máaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ maai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "keo³ mai⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ maːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kio-bué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioi'boea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³ bue⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-bué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "korboea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-bé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "korbea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ be⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-mái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kormae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ mãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kòu bói"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ boi⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kò͘-bóe /"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ maːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³ bue⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ be⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ mãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ boi⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "購買",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうばい"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)買(ばい) • (kōbai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 19 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purchasing"
],
"id": "en-購買-ja-noun-k~pjkzNv"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 5 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 3 57 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 81 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 67 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 77 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 19 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
36
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to buy a bun at the school food shop",
"roman": "kōbai de pan o kau",
"ruby": [
[
"購買",
"こうばい"
],
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "購買でパンを買う",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"school food shop"
],
"id": "en-購買-ja-noun-nl1-hfeL",
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "購買する",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "購買し",
"roman": "kōbai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "購買した",
"roman": "kōbai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "購買し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "購買させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "購買した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "購買して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "購買すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうばい"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)買(ばい)する • (kōbai suru) suru (stem 購(こう)買(ばい)し (kōbai shi), past 購(こう)買(ばい)した (kōbai shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 26 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 19 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"id": "en-購買-ja-verb-PmA1kJA4",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gòumǎirén",
"word": "購買人"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎirén",
"word": "购买人"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎilì",
"word": "購買力"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎilì",
"word": "购买力"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎiyù",
"word": "購買慾"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎiyù",
"word": "购买欲"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎipǐ",
"word": "購買癖"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎipǐ",
"word": "购买癖"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎizhě",
"word": "購買者"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎizhě",
"word": "购买者"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "购买",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "購買",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 買",
"Chinese terms spelled with 購",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese transitive verbs",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "The school has launched a number of programs to make it convenient for students to purchase tickets home.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèile fāngbiàn xuéshēng gòumǎi huíjiā chēpiào, xuéxiào yǐ kāizhǎn gèzhǒng huódòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "為了方便學生購買回家車票，學校已開展各種活動。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
83,
91
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
24,
30
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "The school has launched a number of programs to make it convenient for students to purchase tickets home.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wèile fāngbiàn xuéshēng gòumǎi huíjiā chēpiào, xuéxiào yǐ kāizhǎn gèzhǒng huódòng.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "为了方便学生购买回家车票，学校已开展各种活动。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase; to buy"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to purchase; to buy"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄇㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ maai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kio-bóe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-bóe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-bé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kò͘-mái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou³ bhoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄇㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòumǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kou⁴-mai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gòu-mǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gowmae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гоумай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "goumaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kau máaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ maai⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "keo³ mai⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ maːi̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kio-bué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioi'boea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³ bue⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-bué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "korboea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-bé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "korbea"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ be⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kòo-mái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kormae"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ mãi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kòu bói"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ boi⁵²⁻²¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"other": "/ kò͘-bóe /"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹ maɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ maːi̯¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³ bue⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ bue⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ be⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ be⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ mãi⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ boi⁵²⁻²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bèizhì",
"word": "備置"
},
{
"roman": "bèizhì",
"word": "备置"
},
{
"roman": "cǎimǎi",
"word": "採買"
},
{
"roman": "cǎimǎi",
"word": "采买"
},
{
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"word": "採購"
},
{
"roman": "cǎigòu",
"word": "采购"
},
{
"roman": "cǎibàn",
"word": "採辦"
},
{
"roman": "cǎibàn",
"word": "采办"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbàn",
"word": "置辦"
},
{
"roman": "zhìbàn",
"word": "置办"
},
{
"roman": "gòudé",
"word": "購得"
},
{
"roman": "gòudé",
"word": "购得"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhì",
"word": "購置"
},
{
"roman": "gòuzhì",
"word": "购置"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "購買",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうばい"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)買(ばい) • (kōbai)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"purchasing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
16,
36
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to buy a bun at the school food shop",
"roman": "kōbai de pan o kau",
"ruby": [
[
"購買",
"こうばい"
],
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"text": "購買でパンを買う",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"school food shop"
],
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"shop",
"shop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːba̠i]"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "購買する",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "購買し",
"roman": "kōbai shi",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "購買した",
"roman": "kōbai shita",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"買",
"ばい"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "購買し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購買せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "購買させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "購買しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購買します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "購買した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "購買して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "購買すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうばいすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōbai sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうばい"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)買(ばい)する • (kōbai suru) suru (stem 購(こう)買(ばい)し (kōbai shi), past 購(こう)買(ばい)した (kōbai shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーばい"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːba̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
}
],
"word": "購買"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 購買 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E8%B3%BC%E8%B2%B7'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"購買"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購買",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.