See 藉口 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 藉口 meaning in All languages combined (21.5kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'd better have a good excuse for being late.",
"ref": "你最好為遲到找個好藉口。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你最好为迟到找个好借口。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zuìhǎo wèi chídào zhǎo ge hǎo jièkǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse; pretext"
],
"id": "en-藉口-zh-noun-Ho8X2x~X",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìyóu",
"word": "事由"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushí",
"word": "口實"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushí",
"word": "口实"
},
{
"roman": "huǎngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "幌子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "推頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "推头 (1the-deu)"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "擋箭牌"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "挡箭牌"
},
{
"word": "由頭"
},
{
"word": "由头"
},
{
"roman": "dùnpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "盾牌"
},
{
"roman": "tóuyóu",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "頭由"
},
{
"roman": "tóuyóu",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "头由"
},
{
"roman": "tímù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "題目"
},
{
"roman": "tímù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "题目"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehkoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзекоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czekou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeh háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé⁶ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia kieu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia⁴ kieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioihqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ca^去 kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ja-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ chioh-kháu /"
},
{
"other": "/ chiah-kháu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "託詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "托词"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藉口"
},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藉口",
"2": "しゃこう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藉口",
"2": "しゃこう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "藉口",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "藉口",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "藉口",
"v": "藉口",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゃこう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He used the fact that he had things to do as an excuse not to go to work.",
"ref": "他藉口有事不來上班。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他借口有事不来上班。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā jièkǒu yǒu shì bù lái shàngbān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use as an excuse"
],
"id": "en-藉口-zh-verb-uV1k86oZ",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiègù",
"word": "藉故"
},
{
"roman": "jiègù",
"word": "借故"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "藉端"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "借端"
},
{
"roman": "tuōgù",
"word": "託故"
},
{
"roman": "tuōgù",
"word": "托故"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehkoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзекоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czekou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeh háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé⁶ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia kieu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia⁴ kieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioihqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ca^去 kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ja-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ chioh-kháu /"
},
{
"other": "/ chiah-kháu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "託詞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "托词"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "藉口",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃこう"
},
"expansion": "藉(しゃ)口(こう) • (shakō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse, pretense, pretext"
],
"id": "en-藉口-ja-noun-drKJSf4Y",
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "口実"
},
{
"word": "仮託"
},
{
"word": "託け"
},
{
"word": "口実"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "藉口する",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口し",
"roman": "shakō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口した",
"roman": "shakō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use as an excuse or pretext"
],
"id": "en-藉口-ja-verb-eJ6KvRzG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You'd better have a good excuse for being late.",
"ref": "你最好為遲到找個好藉口。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "你最好为迟到找个好借口。 [MSC, simp.]\nNǐ zuìhǎo wèi chídào zhǎo ge hǎo jièkǒu. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"excuse; pretext"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehkoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзекоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czekou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeh háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé⁶ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia kieu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia⁴ kieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioihqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ca^去 kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ja-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ chioh-kháu /"
},
{
"other": "/ chiah-kháu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìyóu",
"word": "事由"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushí",
"word": "口實"
},
{
"roman": "kǒushí",
"word": "口实"
},
{
"roman": "huǎngzi",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "幌子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "推頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "推头 (1the-deu)"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "擋箭牌"
},
{
"roman": "dǎngjiànpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "挡箭牌"
},
{
"word": "由頭"
},
{
"word": "由头"
},
{
"roman": "dùnpái",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "盾牌"
},
{
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "託詞"
},
{
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "托词"
},
{
"roman": "tóuyóu",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "頭由"
},
{
"roman": "tóuyóu",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "头由"
},
{
"roman": "tímù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "題目"
},
{
"roman": "tímù",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "题目"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "藉口"
},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藉口",
"2": "しゃこう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "藉口",
"2": "しゃこう",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "藉口",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "藉口",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "藉口",
"v": "藉口",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゃこう"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (藉口):\n* → Japanese: 藉口(しゃこう) (shakō)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "藉口",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He used the fact that he had things to do as an excuse not to go to work.",
"ref": "他藉口有事不來上班。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他借口有事不来上班。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā jièkǒu yǒu shì bù lái shàngbān. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to use as an excuse"
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zik⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄝˋ ㄎㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jièkǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chieh⁴-kʻou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jyè-kǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiehkoou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "цзекоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "czekou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jihk háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "je háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeh háu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzik⁹ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze³ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dze⁶ hau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "jig⁶ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé³ heo²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zé⁶ heo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chia-khiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia kieu`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "jia⁴ kieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsioh-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cioihqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-kháu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqao"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiah-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiah-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciahqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chià-khó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsià-khóo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciarqor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ca-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ca^去 kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ja-kheu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/ chioh-kháu /"
},
{
"other": "/ chiah-kháu /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛ⁵¹ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɪk̚² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː³³ hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɛː²² hɐu̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯a⁵⁵ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰau⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰau⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰɔ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sia²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕa³³ kʰɤ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jiègù",
"word": "藉故"
},
{
"roman": "jiègù",
"word": "借故"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "藉端"
},
{
"roman": "jièduān",
"word": "借端"
},
{
"roman": "tuōgù",
"word": "託故"
},
{
"roman": "tuōgù",
"word": "托故"
},
{
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "託詞"
},
{
"roman": "tuōcí",
"word": "托词"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "藉口",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しゃこう"
},
"expansion": "藉(しゃ)口(こう) • (shakō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excuse, pretense, pretext"
],
"links": [
[
"excuse",
"excuse"
],
[
"pretense",
"pretense"
],
[
"pretext",
"pretext"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "口実"
},
{
"word": "仮託"
},
{
"word": "託け"
},
{
"word": "口実"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "藉口する",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口し",
"roman": "shakō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口した",
"roman": "shakō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"藉",
"しゃ"
],
[
"口",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "藉口すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しゃこうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shakō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to use as an excuse or pretext"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しゃこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕa̠ko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "藉口"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.