"肩" meaning in All languages combined

See 肩 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kiːn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯en²⁴/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ki̯an²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Sinological-IPA, Sixian, Southern], /t͡ɕie¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kieŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /kɛŋ⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Zhangpu], /kãi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Tong'an], /kuĩ³³/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /kan⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tong'an, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kiɛn³³/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /kiɛn⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Zhangpu], /kõĩ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kãĩ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/, /kiːn⁵⁵/, /t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/, /ki̯en²⁴/, /ki̯an²⁴/, /t͡ɕie¹¹/, /kieŋ⁵⁵/, /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kɛŋ⁵⁵/, /kãi⁴⁴/, /kuĩ³³/, /kan⁴⁴/, /kiɛn⁴⁴/, /kiɛn³³/, /kiɛn⁵⁵/, /kõĩ³³/, /kãĩ³³/, /t͡ɕi⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: jiān [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], jian¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jian¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], gin¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], jien¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], kiên [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiân [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], jie¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], giĕng, keng [Hokkien, POJ], kaiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kuiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kan [Hokkien, POJ], kian [Hokkien, POJ], goin¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], gain¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹ci, jiān [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄐㄧㄢ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jian [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chien¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyān [Mandarin, Yale], jian [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзянь [Mandarin, Palladius], czjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gian [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], gīn [Cantonese, Yale], gin¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gin¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], jien¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], kiên [Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gien´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], gian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Northern, Sixian], kiân [Hakka, Meinong, Phak-fa-su, Sixian, Southern], gian´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], gian¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Sixian, Southern], jie¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], giĕng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], king [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kefng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kainn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kvay [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kuinn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kvuy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kan [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kafn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kian [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiefn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], koiⁿ [POJ, Teochew], kaiⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ¹ci [Wu], ci^平 [Wu], ¹ji [Wu], /t͡ɕi⁵³/ [Wu], ken [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]ˤe[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*keːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Cognate with Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”), Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”) (whence Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”)) (Schuessler, 2007). Alternatively, possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”). Etymology templates: {{cog|qfa-kms-pro|*k-xiːn¹||arm}} Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”), {{cog|tai-pro|*qeːnᴬ||arm}} Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”), {{cog|th|แขน||arm}} Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*k(w/y)an||shoulder}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 肩
  1. shoulders
    Sense id: en-肩-zh-character-gpO~j9yw
  2. to shoulder; to undertake; to take on
    Sense id: en-肩-zh-character-vub-QrXC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 0 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 44 56 0
  3. to bear
    Sense id: en-肩-zh-character--m0kQldO
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 充任 (chōngrèn), 充作 (chōngzuò) (english: of an unqualified person or thing), 充當 (chōngdāng), 充当 (chōngdāng), 坐投 [Hokkien, Quanzhou], 坐擔 [Hokkien], 坐担 [Hokkien], 坐斗 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 承受 (chéngshòu), 承擔 (chéngdān), 承担 (chéngdān), 承當 (chéngdāng), 承当 (chéngdāng), 接載 [Hokkien], 接载 [Hokkien], , , 擔任 (dānrèn), 担任 (dānrèn), 擔承 (dānchéng), 担承 (dānchéng), 擔當 (dāndāng), 担当 (dāndāng), 擔負 (dānfù), 担负 (dānfù), 擔責承 [Hokkien], 担责承 [Hokkien], 擔領 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 担领 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 稟受 (bǐngshòu) [literary], 禀受 (bǐngshòu) [literary], 肩負 (jiānfù), 肩负 (jiānfù), 負擔 (fùdān), 负担 (fùdān), 食坐 [Hokkien], 食擔 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 食担 [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou-Hokkien] Derived forms: 一肩兒, 一肩儿, 一肩挑, 下一肩, 並肩 (bìngjiān), 并肩 (bìngjiān), 並肩作戰 (bìngjiānzuòzhàn), 并肩作战 (bìngjiānzuòzhàn), 並肩前進, 并肩前进, 並肩而行, 并肩而行, 乘肩, 五十肩 (wǔshíjiān), 亞肩疊背, 亚肩叠背, 仔肩 (zījiān), 併肩子, 并肩子, 入肩, 冷肩膀, 切肩, 削肩 (xuējiān), 勾肩搭背, 卸肩, 坎肩 (kǎnjiān), 墊肩 (diànjiān), 垫肩 (diànjiān), 壓肩疊背, 压肩叠背, 嫩肩膀, 差肩, 庾肩吾, 彘肩, 息肩, 憑肩, 凭肩, 扛肩兒的, 扛肩儿的, 披肩 (pījiān), 抬肩, 拱肩縮背, 拱肩缩背, 挨肩 (āijiān), 挨肩兒 (āijiānr), 挨肩儿 (āijiānr), 挨肩搭背, 挨肩擦背, 挨肩擦膀, 挨肩擦臉, 挨肩擦脸, 挨肩疊背, 挨肩叠背, 掇肩, 捱肩擦背, 接踵摩肩, 接踵比肩, 摩肩如雲, 摩肩如云, 摩肩接踵, 摩肩擊轂, 摩肩击毂, 摩肩擦踵, 擔肩, 担肩, 擊轂摩肩, 击毂摩肩, 擦肩, 擦肩而過 (cājiān'érguò), 擦肩而过 (cājiān'érguò), 擦肩膀, 望其肩背, 望其肩項, 望其肩项, 歙肩, 比肩 (bǐjiān), 比肩人, 比肩皆是, 比肩繼踵 (bǐjiānjìzhǒng), 比肩继踵 (bǐjiānjìzhǒng), 比肩而事, 比肩而立 (bǐjiān'érlì), 比肩隨踵, 比肩随踵, 溜肩膀 (liūjiānbǎng), 聳肩 (sǒngjiān), 耸肩 (sǒngjiān), 聯肩疊背, 联肩叠背, 肩上肩下, 肩帶, 肩带, 肩挑背負, 肩挑背负, 肩摩, 肩摩踵接, 肩摩轂擊, 肩摩毂击, 肩擔之家 (jiāndànzhījiā), 肩担之家 (jiāndànzhījiā), 肩相比, 肩窩 (jiānwō), 肩窝 (jiānwō), 肩胛 (jiānjiǎ), 肩背相望, 肩胛骨 (jiānjiǎgǔ), 肩膀 (jiānbǎng), 肩膀不齊, 肩膀不齐, 肩膀兒寬, 肩膀儿宽, 肩膀窄, 肩袖 (jiānxiù), 肩負 (jiānfù), 肩负 (jiānfù), 肩輿, 肩舆, 肩隨, 肩随, 肩章 (jiānzhāng), 肩須拍, 肩须拍, 肩頭 (jiāntóu), 肩头 (jiāntóu), 脅肩, 胁肩, 脅肩累足, 胁肩累足, 脅肩諂笑, 胁肩谄笑, 脫肩, 脱肩, 角肩椿象, 路肩 (lùjiān), 踏肩, 轂擊肩摩, 毂击肩摩, 過肩摔, 过肩摔, 雲肩, 云肩, 駢肩, 骈肩, 駢肩累足, 骈肩累足, 駢肩累跡, 骈肩累迹, 駢肩累踵, 骈肩累踵, 駢肩雜遝, 骈肩杂遝

Character [Japanese]

IPA: [ka̠ta̠] Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. shoulder Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-肩-ja-character-ifRdTIFy Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms read with kun'yomi Disambiguation of Common kanji: 94 6

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かた)), kata [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かた}} 肩(かた) • (kata)
  1. a shoulder Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-肩-ja-noun-v6aOVo7p Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 100 Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100

Character [Korean]

Forms: 어깨 견 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 肩 (MC ken). Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|肩}} 肩 (MC ken), {{m|okm|견}} 견 (kyen), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/身體#상25B|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|견|kyen|身體#상25B}} Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|어깨|견}} 肩 (eumhun 어깨 견 (eokkae gyeon))
  1. Hanja form of 견 (“shoulder”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: shoulder) Derived forms: 비견 (bigyeon) (alt: 比肩), 견장 (gyeonjang) (alt: 肩章), 견골 (gyeon'gol) (alt: 肩骨)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 肩 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸月 (HSB) or 戈尸月 (ISB), four-corner 3022₇, composition ⿸戶月 or ⿸户月 or ⿸戸月) Wikipedia link: Han unification Synonyms: Traditional Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戶 (alt: 會意/会意), the body's gate, Simplified Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 户 (alt: 會意/会意), Japanese: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戸 (alt: 會意/会意)

Download JSON data for 肩 meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肩 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸月 (HSB) or 戈尸月 (ISB), four-corner 3022₇, composition ⿸戶月 or ⿸户月 or ⿸戸月)"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-mul-character-e9TMvlMW",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "肉"
        ],
        [
          "户",
          "户"
        ],
        [
          "戸",
          "戸"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "會意/会意",
          "word": "Traditional Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戶"
        },
        {
          "word": "the body's gate"
        },
        {
          "alt": "會意/会意",
          "word": "Simplified Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 户"
        },
        {
          "alt": "會意/会意",
          "word": "Japanese: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戸"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Han unification"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "一肩兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "一肩儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "一肩挑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "下一肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngjiān",
      "word": "並肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngjiān",
      "word": "并肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngjiānzuòzhàn",
      "word": "並肩作戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngjiānzuòzhàn",
      "word": "并肩作战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "並肩前進"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "并肩前进"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "並肩而行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "并肩而行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "乘肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "wǔshíjiān",
      "word": "五十肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "亞肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "亚肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zījiān",
      "word": "仔肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "併肩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "并肩子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "入肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "冷肩膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "切肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuējiān",
      "word": "削肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "勾肩搭背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "卸肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎnjiān",
      "word": "坎肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànjiān",
      "word": "墊肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diànjiān",
      "word": "垫肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "壓肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "压肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "嫩肩膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "差肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "庾肩吾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "彘肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "息肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "憑肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "凭肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "扛肩兒的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "扛肩儿的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pījiān",
      "word": "披肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "抬肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拱肩縮背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拱肩缩背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "āijiān",
      "word": "挨肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "āijiānr",
      "word": "挨肩兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "āijiānr",
      "word": "挨肩儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩搭背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩擦背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩擦膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩擦臉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩擦脸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "挨肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掇肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "捱肩擦背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "接踵摩肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "接踵比肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩如雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩如云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩接踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩擊轂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩击毂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "摩肩擦踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擔肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "担肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擊轂摩肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "击毂摩肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擦肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cājiān'érguò",
      "word": "擦肩而過"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "cājiān'érguò",
      "word": "擦肩而过"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擦肩膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "望其肩背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "望其肩項"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "望其肩项"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "歙肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiān",
      "word": "比肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "比肩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "比肩皆是"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiānjìzhǒng",
      "word": "比肩繼踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiānjìzhǒng",
      "word": "比肩继踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "比肩而事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐjiān'érlì",
      "word": "比肩而立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "比肩隨踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "比肩随踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "liūjiānbǎng",
      "word": "溜肩膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǒngjiān",
      "word": "聳肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sǒngjiān",
      "word": "耸肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "聯肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "联肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩上肩下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩帶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩带"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩挑背負"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩挑背负"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩摩踵接"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩摩轂擊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩摩毂击"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāndànzhījiā",
      "word": "肩擔之家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāndànzhījiā",
      "word": "肩担之家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩相比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānwō",
      "word": "肩窩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānwō",
      "word": "肩窝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānjiǎ",
      "word": "肩胛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩背相望"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānjiǎgǔ",
      "word": "肩胛骨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānbǎng",
      "word": "肩膀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩膀不齊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩膀不齐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩膀兒寬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩膀儿宽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩膀窄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānxiù",
      "word": "肩袖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩負"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩负"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩輿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩舆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩隨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩随"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānzhāng",
      "word": "肩章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩須拍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "肩须拍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāntóu",
      "word": "肩頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāntóu",
      "word": "肩头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脅肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "胁肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脅肩累足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "胁肩累足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脅肩諂笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "胁肩谄笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脫肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "脱肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "角肩椿象"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùjiān",
      "word": "路肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "踏肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "轂擊肩摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "毂击肩摩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "過肩摔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "过肩摔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "雲肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "云肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈肩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢肩累足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈肩累足"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢肩累跡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈肩累迹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢肩累踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈肩累踵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "駢肩雜遝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "骈肩杂遝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*k-xiːn¹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*qeːnᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แขน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k(w/y)an",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”), Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”) (whence Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”)) (Schuessler, 2007).\nAlternatively, possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "肩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder 100kg of wheat and walk 5km of mountain trail without swapping shoulder.",
          "ref": "扛兩百斤麥子走十里山路不換肩 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "扛两百斤麦子走十里山路不换肩 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: Xi Jinping\nkáng liǎng bǎi jīn màizǐ zǒu shílǐ shānlù bù huàn jiān [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "History has proved that the Chinese bourgeoisie cannot fulfil this responsibility, which inevitably falls upon the shoulders of the proletariat.",
          "ref": "歷史已經證明:中國資產階級是不能盡此責任的,這個責任就不得不落在無產階級的肩上了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "历史已经证明:中国资产阶级是不能尽此责任的,这个责任就不得不落在无产阶级的肩上了。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nLìshǐ yǐjīng zhèngmíng: Zhōngguó zīchǎnjiējí shì bùnéng jìn cǐ zérèn de, zhège zérèn jiù bùdébù luòzài wúchǎnjiējí de jiān shàng le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulders"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-zh-character-gpO~j9yw",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 73 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shoulder; to undertake; to take on"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-zh-character-vub-QrXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-zh-character--m0kQldO",
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jie¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gain¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jien¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jie¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕie¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kieŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kainn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tong'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Tong'an",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤe[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*keːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kaiⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kan /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕie¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kieŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/kaiⁿ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*keːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngrèn",
      "word": "充任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "of an unqualified person or thing",
      "roman": "chōngzuò",
      "word": "充作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngdāng",
      "word": "充當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chōngdāng",
      "word": "充当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "坐投"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐擔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐担"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐斗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngshòu",
      "word": "承受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngdān",
      "word": "承擔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngdān",
      "word": "承担"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngdāng",
      "word": "承當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chéngdāng",
      "word": "承当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "接載"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "接载"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "擔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "担"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānrèn",
      "word": "擔任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānrèn",
      "word": "担任"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "擔承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "担承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāndāng",
      "word": "擔當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dāndāng",
      "word": "担当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfù",
      "word": "擔負"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dānfù",
      "word": "担负"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "擔責承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "担责承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "擔領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "担领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐngshòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稟受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǐngshòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禀受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩負"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩负"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùdān",
      "word": "負擔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùdān",
      "word": "负担"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食坐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食擔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食担"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-ja-character-ifRdTIFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "ja:肩"
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かた"
      },
      "expansion": "肩(かた) • (kata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder! Your shoulder! Kill the bastard on your shoulder!!",
          "ref": "2013 April 7 [2012 December 9], ONE with Murata, Yusuke, “3撃目 災害存在”, in [ONEPUNCH-MAN](【ワンパンマン】), 6th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 53",
          "roman": "Kata! Kata ni Kata ni notteru yatsu o korose‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "災",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "害",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "存",
              "そん"
            ],
            [
              "在",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "乗",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "奴",
              "やつ"
            ],
            [
              "殺",
              "ころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩!肩に 肩に乗ってる奴を殺せ‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shoulder"
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-ja-noun-v6aOVo7p",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肩"
      },
      "expansion": "肩 (MC ken)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "견"
      },
      "expansion": "견 (kyen)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상25B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "견",
        "2": "kyen",
        "3": "身體#상25B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 肩 (MC ken). Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "어깨 견",
      "roman": "eokkae gyeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "어깨",
        "2": "견"
      },
      "expansion": "肩 (eumhun 어깨 견 (eokkae gyeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shoulder",
          "word": "견"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "比肩",
          "roman": "bigyeon",
          "word": "비견"
        },
        {
          "alt": "肩章",
          "roman": "gyeonjang",
          "word": "견장"
        },
        {
          "alt": "肩骨",
          "roman": "gyeon'gol",
          "word": "견골"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 견 (“shoulder”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-肩-ko-character-TOET9sq0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "견",
          "견#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一肩兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "一肩儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "一肩挑"
    },
    {
      "word": "下一肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngjiān",
      "word": "並肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngjiān",
      "word": "并肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngjiānzuòzhàn",
      "word": "並肩作戰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngjiānzuòzhàn",
      "word": "并肩作战"
    },
    {
      "word": "並肩前進"
    },
    {
      "word": "并肩前进"
    },
    {
      "word": "並肩而行"
    },
    {
      "word": "并肩而行"
    },
    {
      "word": "乘肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǔshíjiān",
      "word": "五十肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "亞肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "word": "亚肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zījiān",
      "word": "仔肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "併肩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "并肩子"
    },
    {
      "word": "入肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "冷肩膀"
    },
    {
      "word": "切肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuējiān",
      "word": "削肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "勾肩搭背"
    },
    {
      "word": "卸肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎnjiān",
      "word": "坎肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànjiān",
      "word": "墊肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diànjiān",
      "word": "垫肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "壓肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "word": "压肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "word": "嫩肩膀"
    },
    {
      "word": "差肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "庾肩吾"
    },
    {
      "word": "彘肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "息肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "憑肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "凭肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "扛肩兒的"
    },
    {
      "word": "扛肩儿的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pījiān",
      "word": "披肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "抬肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "拱肩縮背"
    },
    {
      "word": "拱肩缩背"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āijiān",
      "word": "挨肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āijiānr",
      "word": "挨肩兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āijiānr",
      "word": "挨肩儿"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩搭背"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩擦背"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩擦膀"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩擦臉"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩擦脸"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "word": "挨肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "word": "掇肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "捱肩擦背"
    },
    {
      "word": "接踵摩肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "接踵比肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩如雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩如云"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩接踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩擊轂"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩击毂"
    },
    {
      "word": "摩肩擦踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "擔肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "担肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "擊轂摩肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "击毂摩肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "擦肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cājiān'érguò",
      "word": "擦肩而過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cājiān'érguò",
      "word": "擦肩而过"
    },
    {
      "word": "擦肩膀"
    },
    {
      "word": "望其肩背"
    },
    {
      "word": "望其肩項"
    },
    {
      "word": "望其肩项"
    },
    {
      "word": "歙肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiān",
      "word": "比肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "比肩人"
    },
    {
      "word": "比肩皆是"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiānjìzhǒng",
      "word": "比肩繼踵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiānjìzhǒng",
      "word": "比肩继踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "比肩而事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐjiān'érlì",
      "word": "比肩而立"
    },
    {
      "word": "比肩隨踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "比肩随踵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liūjiānbǎng",
      "word": "溜肩膀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒngjiān",
      "word": "聳肩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǒngjiān",
      "word": "耸肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "聯肩疊背"
    },
    {
      "word": "联肩叠背"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩上肩下"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩帶"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩带"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩挑背負"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩挑背负"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩摩"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩摩踵接"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩摩轂擊"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩摩毂击"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndànzhījiā",
      "word": "肩擔之家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāndànzhījiā",
      "word": "肩担之家"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩相比"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānwō",
      "word": "肩窩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānwō",
      "word": "肩窝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānjiǎ",
      "word": "肩胛"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩背相望"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānjiǎgǔ",
      "word": "肩胛骨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānbǎng",
      "word": "肩膀"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩膀不齊"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩膀不齐"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩膀兒寬"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩膀儿宽"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩膀窄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānxiù",
      "word": "肩袖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩負"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩负"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩輿"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩舆"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩隨"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩随"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānzhāng",
      "word": "肩章"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩須拍"
    },
    {
      "word": "肩须拍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāntóu",
      "word": "肩頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāntóu",
      "word": "肩头"
    },
    {
      "word": "脅肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "胁肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "脅肩累足"
    },
    {
      "word": "胁肩累足"
    },
    {
      "word": "脅肩諂笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "胁肩谄笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "脫肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "脱肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "角肩椿象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùjiān",
      "word": "路肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "踏肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "轂擊肩摩"
    },
    {
      "word": "毂击肩摩"
    },
    {
      "word": "過肩摔"
    },
    {
      "word": "过肩摔"
    },
    {
      "word": "雲肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "云肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈肩"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢肩累足"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈肩累足"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢肩累跡"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈肩累迹"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢肩累踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈肩累踵"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢肩雜遝"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈肩杂遝"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qfa-kms-pro",
        "2": "*k-xiːn¹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tai-pro",
        "2": "*qeːnᴬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "แขน",
        "3": "",
        "4": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*k(w/y)an",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shoulder"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Kam-Sui *k-xiːn¹ (“arm”), Proto-Tai *qeːnᴬ (“arm”) (whence Thai แขน (kɛ̌ɛn, “arm”)) (Schuessler, 2007).\nAlternatively, possibly from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *k(w/y)an (“shoulder”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "肩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder 100kg of wheat and walk 5km of mountain trail without swapping shoulder.",
          "ref": "扛兩百斤麥子走十里山路不換肩 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "扛两百斤麦子走十里山路不换肩 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: Xi Jinping\nkáng liǎng bǎi jīn màizǐ zǒu shílǐ shānlù bù huàn jiān [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "History has proved that the Chinese bourgeoisie cannot fulfil this responsibility, which inevitably falls upon the shoulders of the proletariat.",
          "ref": "歷史已經證明:中國資產階級是不能盡此責任的,這個責任就不得不落在無產階級的肩上了。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "历史已经证明:中国资产阶级是不能尽此责任的,这个责任就不得不落在无产阶级的肩上了。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 1940, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《新民主主義論》 (On New Democracy), 《毛澤東選集》. English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition\nLìshǐ yǐjīng zhèngmíng: Zhōngguó zīchǎnjiējí shì bùnéng jìn cǐ zérèn de, zhège zérèn jiù bùdébù luòzài wúchǎnjiējí de jiān shàng le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoulders"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulders",
          "shoulders"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shoulder; to undertake; to take on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ],
        [
          "undertake",
          "undertake"
        ],
        [
          "take on",
          "take on"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bear",
          "bear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jie¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giĕng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gain¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jien¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jie¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕie¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giĕng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kieŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "king"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kefng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kainn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvay"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tong'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kvuy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kafn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiefn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Tong'an",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãĩ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ken"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ˤe[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*keːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kaiⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kan /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕiɛn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕie¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kieŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɪŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kan⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/kaiⁿ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kõĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kãĩ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*keːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chōngrèn",
      "word": "充任"
    },
    {
      "english": "of an unqualified person or thing",
      "roman": "chōngzuò",
      "word": "充作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngdāng",
      "word": "充當"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chōngdāng",
      "word": "充当"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "坐投"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐擔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐担"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "坐斗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngshòu",
      "word": "承受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngdān",
      "word": "承擔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngdān",
      "word": "承担"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngdāng",
      "word": "承當"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chéngdāng",
      "word": "承当"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "接載"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "接载"
    },
    {
      "word": "擔"
    },
    {
      "word": "担"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānrèn",
      "word": "擔任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānrèn",
      "word": "担任"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "擔承"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānchéng",
      "word": "担承"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāndāng",
      "word": "擔當"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāndāng",
      "word": "担当"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfù",
      "word": "擔負"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dānfù",
      "word": "担负"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "擔責承"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "担责承"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "擔領"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "担领"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngshòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "稟受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǐngshòu",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "禀受"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩負"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānfù",
      "word": "肩负"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùdān",
      "word": "負擔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùdān",
      "word": "负担"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食坐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食擔"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "食担"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かた",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms read with kun'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 肩",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 肩 read as かた",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Anatomy"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かた"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠ta̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai",
    "ja:肩"
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading けん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading けん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かた",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 肩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Anatomy"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "肩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "肩",
          "かた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かた"
      },
      "expansion": "肩(かた) • (kata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shoulder! Your shoulder! Kill the bastard on your shoulder!!",
          "ref": "2013 April 7 [2012 December 9], ONE with Murata, Yusuke, “3撃目 災害存在”, in [ONEPUNCH-MAN](【ワンパンマン】), 6th edition, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 53",
          "roman": "Kata! Kata ni Kata ni notteru yatsu o korose‼",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "3",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "災",
              "さい"
            ],
            [
              "害",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "存",
              "そん"
            ],
            [
              "在",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "肩",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "乗",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "奴",
              "やつ"
            ],
            [
              "殺",
              "ころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "肩!肩に 肩に乗ってる奴を殺せ‼"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a shoulder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "比肩",
      "roman": "bigyeon",
      "word": "비견"
    },
    {
      "alt": "肩章",
      "roman": "gyeonjang",
      "word": "견장"
    },
    {
      "alt": "肩骨",
      "roman": "gyeon'gol",
      "word": "견골"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肩"
      },
      "expansion": "肩 (MC ken)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "견"
      },
      "expansion": "견 (kyen)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/身體#상25B",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "견",
        "2": "kyen",
        "3": "身體#상25B"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 肩 (MC ken). Recorded as Middle Korean 견 (kyen) (Yale: kyen) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "어깨 견",
      "roman": "eokkae gyeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "어깨",
        "2": "견"
      },
      "expansion": "肩 (eumhun 어깨 견 (eokkae gyeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shoulder",
          "word": "견"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 견 (“shoulder”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "견",
          "견#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "shoulder",
          "shoulder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "肩 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹尸月 (HSB) or 戈尸月 (ISB), four-corner 3022₇, composition ⿸戶月 or ⿸户月 or ⿸戸月)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "月",
          "肉"
        ],
        [
          "户",
          "户"
        ],
        [
          "戸",
          "戸"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Han unification"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "會意/会意",
      "word": "Traditional Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戶"
    },
    {
      "word": "the body's gate"
    },
    {
      "alt": "會意/会意",
      "word": "Simplified Han: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 户"
    },
    {
      "alt": "會意/会意",
      "word": "Japanese: Ideogrammic compound : 月 + 戸"
    }
  ],
  "word": "肩"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": "started on line 102, detected on line 108"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": "started on line 95, detected on line 108"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "肩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "肩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.