See 翟 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 翟 meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"翟 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸一人土 (SMOG), four-corner 1721₄, composition ⿱羽隹)"
],
"id": "en-翟-mul-character-kIhAW5zW",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"羽",
"羽#Translingual"
],
[
"隹",
"隹#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "翟子悲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "翬翟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "翚翟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "褕翟"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "濯",
"2": "clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash",
"tr": "*d-liauk"
},
"expansion": "濯 (OC *d-liauk, “clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "濯",
"2": "to wash clothes",
"tr": "*d-liaukh"
},
"expansion": "濯 (OC *d-liaukh, “to wash clothes”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-rik ~ *s-rjak",
"4": "",
"5": "pheasant, partridge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rik ~ *s-rjak (“pheasant, partridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Goldin (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Goldin (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翟"
},
"expansion": "翟 (dí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狄",
"2": "northern foreigners"
},
"expansion": "狄 (dí, “northern foreigners”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狄"
},
"expansion": "狄 (dí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests that the name of the long-tailed pheasant is related to 濯 (OC *d-liauk, “clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash”) and its exopassive 濯 (OC *d-liaukh, “to wash clothes”) owing to the birds' shiny feathers. See there for further etymology.\nSTEDT derives this from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rik ~ *s-rjak (“pheasant, partridge”).\nGoldin (2011) proposes that 翟 (dí) and 狄 (dí, “northern foreigners”) are related, 狄 (dí) being a \"pseudo-ethnonym\" meaning \"feathered\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "翟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 8 8 7 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "variegated long-tailed pheasants from the ravines of Feather Mountain.",
"ref": "羽畎夏翟 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Book of Documents, circa 7ᵗʰ – 4ᵗʰ centuries BCE\nyǔquǎn xiàdí [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a long-tailed species of pheasant"
],
"id": "en-翟-zh-character-mcaO~eIw",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a long-tailed species of pheasant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I grasp a flute with my left hand; I hold a pheasant's feather in my right hand.",
"ref": "左手執籥、右手秉翟。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "左手执籥、右手秉翟。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZuǒ shǒu zhí yào, yòu shǒu bǐng dí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pheasant plumes used in dances"
],
"id": "en-翟-zh-character-75O4VXH2",
"links": [
[
"plume",
"plume"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pheasant plumes used in dances"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How rich and splendid is her pheasant-feather-decorated robe!",
"ref": "玼兮玼兮、其之翟也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nCǐ xī cǐ xī, qí zhī dí yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"things decorated with pheasant plumes"
],
"id": "en-翟-zh-character-bae4nzU2",
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) things decorated with pheasant plumes"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "狄"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "According to the former kings' plan: insides the state should be the royal domain, outsides the state the nobility's domain, the nobility's attendants in the guest domain, the Yi and Man in the restricted domain, the Rong and Di in the desolate domain.",
"ref": "夫先王之制，邦內甸服，邦外侯服，侯衛賓服，夷蠻要服，戎翟荒服。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夫先王之制，邦内甸服，邦外侯服，侯卫宾服，夷蛮要服，戎翟荒服。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nFú xiānwáng zhī zhì, bāngnèi diànfú, bāngwài hóufú, hóuwèi bīnfú, yímán yàofú, róngdí huāngfú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 狄"
],
"id": "en-翟-zh-character-AOwU3oeC",
"links": [
[
"狄",
"狄#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "di²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "di"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "dih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lˤewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l'eːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*lˤewk/"
},
{
"other": "/*l'eːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh:翟姓",
"2": "en:Zhai"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "zh-wp"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "翟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-翟-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "the̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thi̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "draek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r'aːwɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/ tia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*r'aːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kind of pheasant"
],
"id": "en-翟-ja-character-J2Fm-s8g",
"links": [
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "chaek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "적",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "책",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jeok",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chaek",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chŏk",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'aek",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cek",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "chayk",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "적, 책",
"tr": "jeok, chaek"
},
"expansion": "翟 • (jeok, chaek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "적, 책",
"mr": "chŏk, ch'aek",
"rv": "jeok, chaek",
"y": "cek, chayk"
},
"expansion": "翟 • (jeok, chaek) (hangeul 적, 책, revised jeok, chaek, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, ch'aek, Yale cek, chayk)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pheasant"
],
"id": "en-翟-ko-character-vltFUunc",
"links": [
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "địch",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-翟-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "翟子悲"
},
{
"word": "翬翟"
},
{
"word": "翚翟"
},
{
"word": "褕翟"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "濯",
"2": "clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash",
"tr": "*d-liauk"
},
"expansion": "濯 (OC *d-liauk, “clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "濯",
"2": "to wash clothes",
"tr": "*d-liaukh"
},
"expansion": "濯 (OC *d-liaukh, “to wash clothes”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*s-rik ~ *s-rjak",
"4": "",
"5": "pheasant, partridge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rik ~ *s-rjak (“pheasant, partridge”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Goldin (2011)"
},
"expansion": "Goldin (2011)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "翟"
},
"expansion": "翟 (dí)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狄",
"2": "northern foreigners"
},
"expansion": "狄 (dí, “northern foreigners”)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "狄"
},
"expansion": "狄 (dí)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Schuessler (2007) suggests that the name of the long-tailed pheasant is related to 濯 (OC *d-liauk, “clean, brilliant, glossy; to moisten, to wash”) and its exopassive 濯 (OC *d-liaukh, “to wash clothes”) owing to the birds' shiny feathers. See there for further etymology.\nSTEDT derives this from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rik ~ *s-rjak (“pheasant, partridge”).\nGoldin (2011) proposes that 翟 (dí) and 狄 (dí, “northern foreigners”) are related, 狄 (dí) being a \"pseudo-ethnonym\" meaning \"feathered\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "翟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "variegated long-tailed pheasants from the ravines of Feather Mountain.",
"ref": "羽畎夏翟 [Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Book of Documents, circa 7ᵗʰ – 4ᵗʰ centuries BCE\nyǔquǎn xiàdí [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a long-tailed species of pheasant"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
],
[
"tail",
"tail"
],
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a long-tailed species of pheasant"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I grasp a flute with my left hand; I hold a pheasant's feather in my right hand.",
"ref": "左手執籥、右手秉翟。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "左手执籥、右手秉翟。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nZuǒ shǒu zhí yào, yòu shǒu bǐng dí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pheasant plumes used in dances"
],
"links": [
[
"plume",
"plume"
],
[
"dance",
"dance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) pheasant plumes used in dances"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How rich and splendid is her pheasant-feather-decorated robe!",
"ref": "玼兮玼兮、其之翟也。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nCǐ xī cǐ xī, qí zhī dí yě. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"things decorated with pheasant plumes"
],
"links": [
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"decorate",
"decorate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) things decorated with pheasant plumes"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "狄"
}
],
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "According to the former kings' plan: insides the state should be the royal domain, outsides the state the nobility's domain, the nobility's attendants in the guest domain, the Yi and Man in the restricted domain, the Rong and Di in the desolate domain.",
"ref": "夫先王之制，邦內甸服，邦外侯服，侯衛賓服，夷蠻要服，戎翟荒服。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "夫先王之制，邦内甸服，邦外侯服，侯卫宾服，夷蛮要服，戎翟荒服。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE\nFú xiānwáng zhī zhì, bāngnèi diànfú, bāngwài hóufú, hóuwèi bīnfú, yímán yàofú, róngdí huāngfú. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 狄"
],
"links": [
[
"狄",
"狄#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "di²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "dik⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ti²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ди"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "di"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dihk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dik⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dig⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "dih^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵diq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*lˤewk/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*l'eːwɢ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ti³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tɪk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*lˤewk/"
},
{
"other": "/*l'eːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh:翟姓",
"2": "en:Zhai"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "zh-wp"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "翟",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaak⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "the̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "dêg⁸"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaahk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaak⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ti̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "dek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tia̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diak"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thi̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tek"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "te̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁸zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵zaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "draek"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*r'aːwɢ/"
},
{
"other": "/ tia̍k /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɪk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tek̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zaʔ¹²/"
},
{
"other": "/*r'aːwɢ/"
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"kind of pheasant"
],
"links": [
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jeok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "chaek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "적",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "책",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "jeok",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chaek",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chŏk",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'aek",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "cek",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "chayk",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "적, 책",
"tr": "jeok, chaek"
},
"expansion": "翟 • (jeok, chaek)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "적, 책",
"mr": "chŏk, ch'aek",
"rv": "jeok, chaek",
"y": "cek, chayk"
},
"expansion": "翟 • (jeok, chaek) (hangeul 적, 책, revised jeok, chaek, McCune–Reischauer chŏk, ch'aek, Yale cek, chayk)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"pheasant"
],
"links": [
[
"pheasant",
"pheasant"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"翟 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸一人土 (SMOG), four-corner 1721₄, composition ⿱羽隹)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"羽",
"羽#Translingual"
],
[
"隹",
"隹#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "địch",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "翟"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"翟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "翟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"翟"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "翟",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.