"狄" meaning in All languages combined

See 狄 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ti³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɪk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tiɪk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /tiɪk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tiak̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ti³⁵/, /tʰi⁵¹/, /tɪk̚²/, /tiɪk̚⁴/, /tiɪk̚¹²¹/, /tiak̚²⁴/, /diɪʔ¹²/ Chinese transliterations: dí [Mandarin, Pinyin], tì [Mandarin, Pinyin], di² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ti⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄉㄧˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄧˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], dik⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], te̍k, tia̍k, ⁸diq, dí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dí [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ti² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dí [Mandarin, Yale], dyi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ди [Mandarin, Palladius], di [Mandarin, Palladius], tì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tì [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻi⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tì [Mandarin, Yale], tih [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ти [Mandarin, Palladius], ti [Mandarin, Palladius], dihk [Cantonese, Yale], dik⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dig⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], te̍k [Hokkien, POJ], ti̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], dek [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tia̍k [Hokkien, POJ], tia̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diak [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁸diq [Wu], dih^入 [Wu], /diɪʔ¹²/ [Wu], dek [Middle-Chinese], /*lˤek/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*deːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: ;"northern foreigners" ;"low servant" Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 狄
  1. the Di people; Zhou dynasty era term for tribes from northern China
    Sense id: en-狄-zh-character-Dy3R6q97 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 53 13 7 27
  2. low servant Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-狄-zh-character-R5dXJEB5
  3. Alternative form of 翟 Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of:
    Sense id: en-狄-zh-character-iudxWwl8
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-狄-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 亞加狄亞, 亚加狄亚, 儀狄, 仪狄, 北狄 (Běidí), 夷狄 (yídí), 庫狄, 库狄, 戎狄 (róngdí), 揄狄, 狄宮, 狄宫, 狄牙, 狄良突盧, 狄良突卢, 白狄, 簡狄, 简狄, 蠻夷戎狄 (mányí róngdí), 蛮夷戎狄 (mányí róngdí)

Character [Japanese]

  1. barbarian Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Derived forms: 夷狄 (iteki) (ruby: 夷狄(いてき))
    Sense id: en-狄-ja-character-z4EIcxdX Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: 오랑캐 적 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 狄 (MC dek). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|狄|id=1}} 狄 (MC dek), {{m|okm|뎍〮}} 뎍〮 (tyék), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/人類#중04A|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|뎍〮|tyek|人類#중04A}} Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|오랑캐|적}} 狄 (eumhun 오랑캐 적 (orangkae jeok))
  1. Hanja form of 적 (“tribe from northern China”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: tribe from northern China) Derived forms: 이적 (ijeok) (alt: 夷狄), 북적 (bukjeok) (alt: 北狄), 융적 (yungjeok) (alt: 戎狄)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 狄 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 大竹火 (KHF), four-corner 4928₀, composition ⿰犭火)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: địch [Hán-Nôm], đệt [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-狄-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 狄 meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狄 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 大竹火 (KHF), four-corner 4928₀, composition ⿰犭火)"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-mul-character-5K1dOBYO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "犭",
          "犭#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亞加狄亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "亚加狄亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "儀狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仪狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Běidí",
      "word": "北狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yídí",
      "word": "夷狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "庫狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "库狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "róngdí",
      "word": "戎狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "揄狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄宮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄宫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄牙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "白狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "簡狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "简狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mányí róngdí",
      "word": "蠻夷戎狄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mányí róngdí",
      "word": "蛮夷戎狄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ";\"northern foreigners\"\n;\"low servant\"",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "狄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 13 7 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Di people; Zhou dynasty era term for tribes from northern China"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-zh-character-Dy3R6q97",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low servant"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-zh-character-R5dXJEB5",
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "翟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 翟"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-zh-character-iudxWwl8",
      "links": [
        [
          "翟",
          "翟#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Di Renjie (Tang dynasty chancellor)",
          "roman": "Dí Rénjié",
          "text": "狄仁傑/狄仁杰",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dik⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸diq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸diq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤek/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤek/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "iteki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夷狄",
              "いてき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "夷狄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian"
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-ja-character-z4EIcxdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狄",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "狄 (MC dek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎍〮"
      },
      "expansion": "뎍〮 (tyék)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중04A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎍〮",
        "2": "tyek",
        "3": "人類#중04A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 狄 (MC dek). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오랑캐 적",
      "roman": "orangkae jeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오랑캐",
        "2": "적"
      },
      "expansion": "狄 (eumhun 오랑캐 적 (orangkae jeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tribe from northern China",
          "word": "적"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "夷狄",
          "roman": "ijeok",
          "word": "이적"
        },
        {
          "alt": "北狄",
          "roman": "bukjeok",
          "word": "북적"
        },
        {
          "alt": "戎狄",
          "roman": "yungjeok",
          "word": "융적"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 적 (“tribe from northern China”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-狄-ko-character-myoS95gH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "적",
          "적#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "địch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đệt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-狄-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "亞加狄亞"
    },
    {
      "word": "亚加狄亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "儀狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "仪狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běidí",
      "word": "北狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yídí",
      "word": "夷狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "庫狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "库狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "róngdí",
      "word": "戎狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "揄狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄宮"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄宫"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄牙"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突盧"
    },
    {
      "word": "狄良突卢"
    },
    {
      "word": "白狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "簡狄"
    },
    {
      "word": "简狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mányí róngdí",
      "word": "蠻夷戎狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mányí róngdí",
      "word": "蛮夷戎狄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": ";\"northern foreigners\"\n;\"low servant\"",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "狄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Di people; Zhou dynasty era term for tribes from northern China"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "northern",
          "northern"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low servant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "翟"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 翟"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "翟",
          "翟#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Di Renjie (Tang dynasty chancellor)",
          "roman": "Dí Rénjié",
          "text": "狄仁傑/狄仁杰",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄧˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dik⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁸diq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dyi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ди"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "di"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ти"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dihk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dik⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dig⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "te̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ti̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tia̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁸diq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dih^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lˤek/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*deːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ti³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɪk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiɪk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiak̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diɪʔ¹²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lˤek/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*deːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "iteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夷狄",
          "いてき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夷狄"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barbarian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "夷狄",
      "roman": "ijeok",
      "word": "이적"
    },
    {
      "alt": "北狄",
      "roman": "bukjeok",
      "word": "북적"
    },
    {
      "alt": "戎狄",
      "roman": "yungjeok",
      "word": "융적"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "狄",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "狄 (MC dek)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "뎍〮"
      },
      "expansion": "뎍〮 (tyék)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중04A",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "뎍〮",
        "2": "tyek",
        "3": "人類#중04A"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 狄 (MC dek). Recorded as Middle Korean 뎍〮 (tyék) (Yale: tyek) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "오랑캐 적",
      "roman": "orangkae jeok",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "오랑캐",
        "2": "적"
      },
      "expansion": "狄 (eumhun 오랑캐 적 (orangkae jeok))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "tribe from northern China",
          "word": "적"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 적 (“tribe from northern China”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "적",
          "적#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "狄 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 大竹火 (KHF), four-corner 4928₀, composition ⿰犭火)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "犭",
          "犭#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "火",
          "火#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "địch",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "đệt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "狄"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "狄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "狄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.