"系統" meaning in All languages combined

See 系統 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/, /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ne-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, POJ], hi⁶ tong² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon, xìtǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sìtǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi⁴-tʻung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syì-tǔng [Mandarin, Yale], shihtoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ситун [Mandarin, Palladius], situn [Mandarin, Palladius], haih túng [Cantonese, Yale], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ne-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ne^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tungˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ne⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hextorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hĭ thóng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon [Northern, Wu], yi^去 thon [Northern, Wu], ³hhi-thon [Northern, Wu], /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 系统
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 系統
  1. systematic Categories (topical): Systems
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-adj-5FKRd4D7 Disambiguation of Systems: 40 41 18 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Elementary Mandarin, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 70 8 22 Disambiguation of Elementary Mandarin: 79 11 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 50 11 17 11 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 11 16 11 12 Derived forms: 作業系統 (zuòyè xìtǒng), 作业系统 (zuòyè xìtǒng), 信息系統 (xìnxī xìtǒng), 信息系统 (xìnxī xìtǒng), 免疫系統 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 免疫系统 (miǎnyì xìtǒng), 內分泌系統 (nèifēnmì xìtǒng), 内分泌系统 (nèifēnmì xìtǒng), 全球定位系統 (quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng), 全球定位系统 (quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng), 呼吸系統 (hūxī xìtǒng), 呼吸系统 (hūxī xìtǒng), 器官系統 (qìguān xìtǒng), 器官系统 (qìguān xìtǒng), 國際英語測試系統 (Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng), 国际英语测试系统 (Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng), 域名系統 (yùmíng xìtǒng), 域名系统 (yùmíng xìtǒng), 外分泌系統, 外分泌系统, 子系統 (zǐxìtǒng), 子系统 (zǐxìtǒng), 字母系統 (zìmǔ xìtǒng), 字母系统 (zìmǔ xìtǒng), 循環系統 (xúnhuán xìtǒng), 循环系统 (xúnhuán xìtǒng), 心血管系統 (xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng), 心血管系统 (xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng), 排泄系統 (páixiè xìtǒng), 操作系統 (cāozuò xìtǒng), 操作系统 (cāozuò xìtǒng), 文件系統 (wénjiàn xìtǒng), 文件系统 (wénjiàn xìtǒng), 書寫系統 (shūxiě xìtǒng), 书写系统 (shūxiě xìtǒng), 泌尿系統 (mìniào xìtǒng), 泌尿系统 (mìniào xìtǒng), 消化系統 (xiāohuà xìtǒng), 消化系统 (xiāohuà xìtǒng), 淋巴系統 (línbā xìtǒng), 淋巴系统 (línbā xìtǒng), 生態系統 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生殖系統 (shēngzhí xìtǒng), 生殖系统 (shēngzhí xìtǒng), 神經系統 (shénjīng xìtǒng), 神经系统 (shénjīng xìtǒng), 視窗系統, 视窗系统, 系統化 (xìtǒnghuà), 系统化 (xìtǒnghuà), 系統工程 (xìtǒng gōngchéng), 系统工程 (xìtǒng gōngchéng), 系統性 (xìtǒngxìng), 系统性 (xìtǒngxìng), 系統素 (xìtǒngsù), 系统素 (xìtǒngsù), 系統論 (xìtǒnglùn), 系统论 (xìtǒnglùn), 經絡系統 (jīngluò xìtǒng), 经络系统 (jīngluò xìtǒng), 網域名稱系統 (wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng), 网域名称系统 (wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng), 聯邦儲備系統 (Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng), 联邦储备系统 (Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng), 肌肉系統 (jīròu xìtǒng), 肌肉系统 (jīròu xìtǒng), 脈管系統 (màiguǎn xìtǒng), 脉管系统 (màiguǎn xìtǒng), 自主神經系統 (zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng), 自主神经系统 (zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng), 行星系統 (xíngxīng xìtǒng), 行星系统 (xíngxīng xìtǒng), 計算機系統結構 (jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu), 计算机系统结构 (jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu), 資訊系統 (zīxùn xìtǒng), 资讯系统 (zīxùn xìtǒng), 開放系統 (kāifàng xìtǒng), 开放系统 (kāifàng xìtǒng), 骨骼系統 (gǔgé xìtǒng), 骨骼系统 (gǔgé xìtǒng)

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/, /ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/, /he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/, /hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/, /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: xìtǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], ne-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, POJ], hi⁶ tong² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon, xìtǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], sìtǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsi⁴-tʻung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syì-tǔng [Mandarin, Yale], shihtoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ситун [Mandarin, Palladius], situn [Mandarin, Palladius], haih túng [Cantonese, Yale], hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], hei⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ne-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], he-thúng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ne^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tungˋ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he^ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ne⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], he⁴ tung³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], hē-thóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hextorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hĭ thóng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶yi-thon [Northern, Wu], yi^去 thon [Northern, Wu], ³hhi-thon [Northern, Wu], /ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/ [Northern, Wu] Forms: 系统
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 系統
  1. system Categories (topical): Systems
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-noun-u8XmYeEG Disambiguation of Systems: 40 41 18
  2. (specifically) operating system Tags: specifically Categories (topical): Software, Systems Synonyms (operating system): 操作系統 (cāozuò xìtǒng) [Mainland-China], 操作系统 (cāozuò xìtǒng) [Mainland-China], 作業系統 (zuòyè xìtǒng) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan], 作业系统 (zuòyè xìtǒng) [Hong-Kong, Taiwan]
    Sense id: en-系統-zh-noun--T-ABQKU Disambiguation of Software: 25 25 50 Disambiguation of Systems: 40 41 18 Disambiguation of 'operating system': 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 制度 (zhìdù) (english: chiefly of a society), 機制 (jīzhì), 机制 (jīzhì), 體制 (tǐzhì), 体制 (tǐzhì), 體系 (tǐxì), 体系 (tǐxì)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ke̞ːto̞ː] Forms: 系統 [canonical] (ruby: (けい), (とう)), keitō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|けいとう}} 系(けい)統(とう) • (keitō)
  1. system Synonyms: システム
    Sense id: en-系統-ja-noun-u8XmYeEG Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 71 29
  2. genealogy
    Sense id: en-系統-ja-noun-BO7bKR35 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 呼吸器系統 (kokyūki keitō) (ruby: (), (きゅう), (), (けい), (とう)), 地質系統 (chishitsu keitō) (ruby: (), (しつ), (けい), (とう)), 指揮系統 (shiki keitō) (ruby: (), (), (けい), (とう)), 系統分類学 (keitō bunruigaku) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (ぶん), (るい), (がく)), 系統学習 (keitō gakushū) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (がく), (しゅう)), 系統樹 (keitōju) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (じゅ)), 系統発生 (keitō hassei) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (はっ), (せい)), 系統的 (keitōteki) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (てき)), 系統立てる (keitōdateru) (ruby: (けい), (とう), ()), 系統繁殖 (keitō hanshoku) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (はん), (しょく)), 系統解剖 (keitō kaibō) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (かい), (ぼう)), 系統論 (keitōron) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (ろん)), 系統金融 (keitō kin'yū) (ruby: (けい), (とう), (きん), (ゆう)), 運転系統 (unten keitō) (ruby: (うん), (てん), (けい), (とう)), 電力系統 (denryoku keitō) (ruby: (でん), (りょく), (けい), (とう))

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gyetong [romanization], 계통 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=계통}} 系統 • (gyetong) (hangeul 계통)
  1. hanja form of 계통 (“system”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 계통 (extra: system)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 系統, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 系統
  1. chữ Hán form of hệ thống (“system”).
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xiqtungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系统",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "zh:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通訊系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通讯系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系統調試",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系统调试",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "衛星導航系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "卫星导航系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "quánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "全球移動通信系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "quánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "全球移动通信系统",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Software",
          "orig": "zh:Software",
          "parents": [
            "Computing",
            "Media",
            "Technology",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "zh:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重裝系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重装系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operating system"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-noun--T-ABQKU",
      "links": [
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) operating system"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China"
          ],
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "作業系統"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 82",
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "sense": "operating system",
          "tags": [
            "Hong-Kong",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "作业系统"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tungˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "體制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "体制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系统",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 8 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 11 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 17 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 11 16 11 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 41 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Systems",
          "orig": "zh:Systems",
          "parents": [
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "word": "作業系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
          "word": "作业系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "信息系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "信息系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
          "word": "免疫系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
          "word": "內分泌系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
          "word": "内分泌系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
          "word": "全球定位系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
          "word": "全球定位系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "呼吸系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
          "word": "呼吸系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
          "word": "器官系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
          "word": "器官系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
          "word": "國際英語測試系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
          "word": "国际英语测试系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
          "word": "域名系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
          "word": "域名系统"
        },
        {
          "word": "外分泌系統"
        },
        {
          "word": "外分泌系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
          "word": "子系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
          "word": "子系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
          "word": "字母系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
          "word": "字母系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
          "word": "循環系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
          "word": "循环系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "心血管系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "心血管系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
          "word": "排泄系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "word": "操作系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
          "word": "操作系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
          "word": "文件系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
          "word": "文件系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
          "word": "書寫系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
          "word": "书写系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
          "word": "泌尿系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
          "word": "泌尿系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
          "word": "消化系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
          "word": "消化系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
          "word": "淋巴系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
          "word": "淋巴系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "word": "生態系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "word": "生态系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
          "word": "生殖系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
          "word": "生殖系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "神經系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "神经系统"
        },
        {
          "word": "視窗系統"
        },
        {
          "word": "视窗系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
          "word": "系統化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
          "word": "系统化"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
          "word": "系統工程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
          "word": "系统工程"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
          "word": "系統性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
          "word": "系统性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
          "word": "系統素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
          "word": "系统素"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
          "word": "系統論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
          "word": "系统论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
          "word": "經絡系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
          "word": "经络系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
          "word": "網域名稱系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
          "word": "网域名称系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
          "word": "聯邦儲備系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
          "word": "联邦储备系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
          "word": "肌肉系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
          "word": "肌肉系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "脈管系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
          "word": "脉管系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "自主神經系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "自主神经系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "行星系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
          "word": "行星系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
          "word": "計算機系統結構"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
          "word": "计算机系统结构"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
          "word": "資訊系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
          "word": "资讯系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
          "word": "開放系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
          "word": "开放系统"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
          "word": "骨骼系統"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
          "word": "骨骼系统"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系統神學",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系统神学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "systematic"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-zh-adj-5FKRd4D7",
      "links": [
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tungˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kokyūki keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呼",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "吸",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呼吸器系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chishitsu keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地質系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shiki keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "揮",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "指揮系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō bunruigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "類",
          "るい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統分類学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō gakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統学習"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitōju",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "樹",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統樹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō hassei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統発生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitōteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitōdateru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統立てる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō hanshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "繁",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "殖",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統繁殖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō kaibō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "解",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "剖",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統解剖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitōron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "keitō kin'yū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "融",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統金融"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "unten keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ],
        [
          "転",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "運転系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "denryoku keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電力系統"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系統",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keitō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいとう"
      },
      "expansion": "系(けい)統(とう) • (keitō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-ja-noun-u8XmYeEG",
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "システム"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genealogy"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-ja-noun-BO7bKR35",
      "links": [
        [
          "genealogy",
          "genealogy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyetong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "계통",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "계통"
      },
      "expansion": "系統 • (gyetong) (hangeul 계통)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "system",
          "word": "계통"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 계통 (“system”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-ko-noun-8doXB6mV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "계통",
          "계통#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hệ thống (“system”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-系統-vi-noun-KN6gxSvW",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hệ thống",
          "hệ thống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 系",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 統",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Software",
    "zh:Systems"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pcc",
            "2": "xiqtungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "hidungj",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系统",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通訊系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "communication system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
          "text": "通讯系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系統調試",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "system testing",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
          "text": "系统调试",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "衛星導航系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "satellite navigation system",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
          "text": "卫星导航系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "quánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "全球移動通信系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "quánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "全球移动通信系统",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重裝系統",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reinstall the OS",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
          "text": "重装系统",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
          "raw_tags": [
            "MSC",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "Zhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a?",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "operating system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "operating system",
          "operating system"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) operating system"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "specifically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tungˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "chiefly of a society",
      "roman": "zhìdù",
      "word": "制度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "機制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīzhì",
      "word": "机制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "體制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐzhì",
      "word": "体制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "體系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǐxì",
      "word": "体系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ],
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "作業系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "sense": "operating system",
      "tags": [
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "作业系统"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 系",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 統",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Elementary Mandarin",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "zh:Software",
    "zh:Systems"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "word": "作業系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
      "word": "作业系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "信息系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "信息系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
      "word": "免疫系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
      "word": "內分泌系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
      "word": "内分泌系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
      "word": "全球定位系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
      "word": "全球定位系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "呼吸系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
      "word": "呼吸系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
      "word": "器官系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
      "word": "器官系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
      "word": "國際英語測試系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
      "word": "国际英语测试系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
      "word": "域名系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
      "word": "域名系统"
    },
    {
      "word": "外分泌系統"
    },
    {
      "word": "外分泌系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
      "word": "子系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
      "word": "子系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
      "word": "字母系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
      "word": "字母系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
      "word": "循環系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
      "word": "循环系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "心血管系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "心血管系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
      "word": "排泄系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "word": "操作系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
      "word": "操作系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
      "word": "文件系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
      "word": "文件系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
      "word": "書寫系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
      "word": "书写系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
      "word": "泌尿系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
      "word": "泌尿系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
      "word": "消化系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
      "word": "消化系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
      "word": "淋巴系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
      "word": "淋巴系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生態系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生态系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
      "word": "生殖系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
      "word": "生殖系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "神經系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "神经系统"
    },
    {
      "word": "視窗系統"
    },
    {
      "word": "视窗系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
      "word": "系統化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
      "word": "系统化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
      "word": "系統工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
      "word": "系统工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
      "word": "系統性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
      "word": "系统性"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
      "word": "系統素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒngsù",
      "word": "系统素"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
      "word": "系統論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
      "word": "系统论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
      "word": "經絡系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
      "word": "经络系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
      "word": "網域名稱系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
      "word": "网域名称系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
      "word": "聯邦儲備系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
      "word": "联邦储备系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
      "word": "肌肉系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
      "word": "肌肉系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "脈管系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
      "word": "脉管系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "自主神經系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "自主神经系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "行星系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
      "word": "行星系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
      "word": "計算機系統結構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
      "word": "计算机系统结构"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
      "word": "資訊系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
      "word": "资讯系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
      "word": "開放系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
      "word": "开放系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
      "word": "骨骼系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
      "word": "骨骼系统"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系统",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系統神學",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "systematic theology",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
          "text": "系统神学",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "systematic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "systematic",
          "systematic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he-thúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tungˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hextorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kokyūki keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "呼",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "吸",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "器",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "呼吸器系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chishitsu keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "地",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "質",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "地質系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shiki keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "揮",
          "き"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "指揮系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō bunruigaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "分",
          "ぶん"
        ],
        [
          "類",
          "るい"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統分類学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō gakushū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "学",
          "がく"
        ],
        [
          "習",
          "しゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統学習"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitōju",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "樹",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統樹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō hassei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "発",
          "はっ"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統発生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitōteki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統的"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitōdateru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "立",
          "だ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統立てる"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō hanshoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "繁",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "殖",
          "しょく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統繁殖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō kaibō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "解",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "剖",
          "ぼう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統解剖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitōron",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "論",
          "ろん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keitō kin'yū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "金",
          "きん"
        ],
        [
          "融",
          "ゆう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "系統金融"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unten keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "運",
          "うん"
        ],
        [
          "転",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "運転系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "denryoku keitō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "電",
          "でん"
        ],
        [
          "力",
          "りょく"
        ],
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "電力系統"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "系統",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "系",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "統",
          "とう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "keitō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "けいとう"
      },
      "expansion": "系(けい)統(とう) • (keitō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "システム"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "genealogy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genealogy",
          "genealogy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "けーとー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ke̞ːto̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyetong",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "계통",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "계통"
      },
      "expansion": "系統 • (gyetong) (hangeul 계통)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "system",
          "word": "계통"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 계통 (“system”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "계통",
          "계통#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "系統",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hệ thống (“system”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hệ thống",
          "hệ thống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "系統"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 系統 meaning in All languages combined (21.0kB)

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  "trace": ""
}

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{
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{
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  "section": "Chinese",
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  "title": "系統",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.