See 系統 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 系統 meaning in All languages combined (20.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "xiqtungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "hidungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 57 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Systems",
"orig": "zh:Systems",
"parents": [
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "communication system",
"roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
"text": "通訊系統／通讯系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "system testing",
"roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
"text": "系統調試／系统调试",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "satellite navigation system",
"roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
"text": "衛星導航系統／卫星导航系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
"ref": "全球移動通信系統 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "全球移动通信系统 [MSC, simp.]\nquánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system"
],
"id": "en-系統-zh-noun-u8XmYeEG",
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Software",
"orig": "zh:Software",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Media",
"Technology",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reinstall the OS",
"roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
"text": "重裝系統／重装系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
"ref": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊？ [MSC, simp.]\nZhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"operating system"
],
"id": "en-系統-zh-noun--T-ABQKU",
"links": [
[
"operating system",
"operating system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) operating system"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "操作系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "操作系统"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "作業系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 82",
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "作业系统"
}
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ситун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "situn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haih túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hextorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "chiefly of a society",
"roman": "zhìdù",
"word": "制度"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "機制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "机制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐzhì",
"word": "體制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐzhì",
"word": "体制"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐxì",
"word": "體系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tǐxì",
"word": "体系"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"word": "作業系統"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"word": "作业系统"
},
{
"roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
"word": "信息系統"
},
{
"roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
"word": "信息系统"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
"word": "免疫系統"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
"word": "免疫系统"
},
{
"roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
"word": "內分泌系統"
},
{
"roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
"word": "内分泌系统"
},
{
"roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
"word": "全球定位系統"
},
{
"roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
"word": "全球定位系统"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系統"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系统"
},
{
"roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
"word": "器官系統"
},
{
"roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
"word": "器官系统"
},
{
"roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
"word": "國際英語測試系統"
},
{
"roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
"word": "国际英语测试系统"
},
{
"roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
"word": "域名系統"
},
{
"roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
"word": "域名系统"
},
{
"word": "外分泌系統"
},
{
"word": "外分泌系统"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
"word": "子系統"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
"word": "子系统"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
"word": "字母系統"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
"word": "字母系统"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "心血管系統"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "心血管系统"
},
{
"roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
"word": "排泄系統"
},
{
"roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
"word": "排泄系统"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"word": "操作系統"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"word": "操作系统"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
"word": "文件系統"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
"word": "文件系统"
},
{
"roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
"word": "書寫系統"
},
{
"roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
"word": "书写系统"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
"word": "泌尿系統"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
"word": "泌尿系统"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
"word": "消化系統"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
"word": "消化系统"
},
{
"roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
"word": "淋巴系統"
},
{
"roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
"word": "淋巴系统"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
"word": "生態系統"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
"word": "生态系统"
},
{
"roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
"word": "生殖系統"
},
{
"roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
"word": "生殖系统"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "神經系統"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "神经系统"
},
{
"word": "視窗系統"
},
{
"word": "视窗系统"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
"word": "系統化"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
"word": "系统化"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
"word": "系統工程"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
"word": "系统工程"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
"word": "系統性"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
"word": "系统性"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngsù",
"word": "系統素"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngsù",
"word": "系统素"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
"word": "系統論"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
"word": "系统论"
},
{
"roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
"word": "經絡系統"
},
{
"roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
"word": "经络系统"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
"word": "網域名稱系統"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
"word": "网域名称系统"
},
{
"roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
"word": "聯邦儲備系統"
},
{
"roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
"word": "联邦储备系统"
},
{
"roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
"word": "肌肉系統"
},
{
"roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
"word": "肌肉系统"
},
{
"roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "脈管系統"
},
{
"roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "脉管系统"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "自主神經系統"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "自主神经系统"
},
{
"roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
"word": "行星系統"
},
{
"roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
"word": "行星系统"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
"word": "計算機系統結構"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
"word": "计算机系统结构"
},
{
"roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
"word": "資訊系統"
},
{
"roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
"word": "资讯系统"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
"word": "開放系統"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
"word": "开放系统"
},
{
"roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
"word": "骨骼系統"
},
{
"roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
"word": "骨骼系统"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "systematic theology",
"roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
"text": "系統神學／系统神学",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"systematic"
],
"id": "en-系統-zh-adj-5FKRd4D7",
"links": [
[
"systematic",
"systematic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ситун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "situn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haih túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hextorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kokyūki keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chishitsu keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"質",
"しつ"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "地質系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shiki keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"揮",
"き"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "指揮系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō bunruigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "系統分類学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō gakushū",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "系統学習"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitōju",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"樹",
"じゅ"
]
],
"word": "系統樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō hassei",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "系統発生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "系統的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitōdateru",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"立",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "系統立てる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō hanshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"殖",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "系統繁殖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō kaibō",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"剖",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "系統解剖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitōron",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "系統論"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keitō kin'yū",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"融",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "系統金融"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "unten keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "運転系統"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "denryoku keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "電力系統"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "系統",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keitō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいとう"
},
"expansion": "系(けい)統(とう) • (keitō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"system"
],
"id": "en-系統-ja-noun-u8XmYeEG",
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "システム"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genealogy"
],
"id": "en-系統-ja-noun-BO7bKR35",
"links": [
[
"genealogy",
"genealogy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːto̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyetong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "계통",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "계통"
},
"expansion": "系統 • (gyetong) (hangeul 계통)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "system",
"word": "계통"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 계통 (“system”)."
],
"id": "en-系統-ko-noun-uAOafT4I",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"계통",
"계통#Korean"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hệ thống (“system”)."
],
"id": "en-系統-vi-noun-KN6gxSvW",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hệ thống",
"hệ thống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"zh:Software",
"zh:Systems"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "xiqtungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bouyei: xiqtungj"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "hidungj",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: hidungj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: hidungj"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "communication system",
"roman": "tōngxùn xìtǒng",
"text": "通訊系統／通讯系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "system testing",
"roman": "xìtǒng diàoshì",
"text": "系統調試／系统调试",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "satellite navigation system",
"roman": "wèixīng dǎoháng xìtǒng",
"text": "衛星導航系統／卫星导航系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Global System for Mobile Communications",
"ref": "全球移動通信系統 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "全球移动通信系统 [MSC, simp.]\nquánqiú yídòng tōngxìn xìtǒng [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"system"
],
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to reinstall the OS",
"roman": "chóngzhuāng xìtǒng",
"text": "重裝系統／重装系统",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "What is the operating system of this laptop?",
"ref": "這筆記本兒什麼系統的啊？ [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "这笔记本儿什么系统的啊？ [MSC, simp.]\nZhèi bǐjìběnr shénme xìtǒng de a? [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"operating system"
],
"links": [
[
"operating system",
"operating system"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(specifically) operating system"
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ситун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "situn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haih túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hextorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "chiefly of a society",
"roman": "zhìdù",
"word": "制度"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "機制"
},
{
"roman": "jīzhì",
"word": "机制"
},
{
"roman": "tǐzhì",
"word": "體制"
},
{
"roman": "tǐzhì",
"word": "体制"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxì",
"word": "體系"
},
{
"roman": "tǐxì",
"word": "体系"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "操作系統"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
],
"word": "操作系统"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "作業系統"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"sense": "operating system",
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "作业系统"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"zh:Software",
"zh:Systems"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"word": "作業系統"
},
{
"roman": "zuòyè xìtǒng",
"word": "作业系统"
},
{
"roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
"word": "信息系統"
},
{
"roman": "xìnxī xìtǒng",
"word": "信息系统"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
"word": "免疫系統"
},
{
"roman": "miǎnyì xìtǒng",
"word": "免疫系统"
},
{
"roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
"word": "內分泌系統"
},
{
"roman": "nèifēnmì xìtǒng",
"word": "内分泌系统"
},
{
"roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
"word": "全球定位系統"
},
{
"roman": "quánqiú dìngwèi xìtǒng",
"word": "全球定位系统"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系統"
},
{
"roman": "hūxī xìtǒng",
"word": "呼吸系统"
},
{
"roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
"word": "器官系統"
},
{
"roman": "qìguān xìtǒng",
"word": "器官系统"
},
{
"roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
"word": "國際英語測試系統"
},
{
"roman": "Guójì Yīngyǔ Cèshì Xìtǒng",
"word": "国际英语测试系统"
},
{
"roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
"word": "域名系統"
},
{
"roman": "yùmíng xìtǒng",
"word": "域名系统"
},
{
"word": "外分泌系統"
},
{
"word": "外分泌系统"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
"word": "子系統"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxìtǒng",
"word": "子系统"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
"word": "字母系統"
},
{
"roman": "zìmǔ xìtǒng",
"word": "字母系统"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循環系統"
},
{
"roman": "xúnhuán xìtǒng",
"word": "循环系统"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "心血管系統"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxuèguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "心血管系统"
},
{
"roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
"word": "排泄系統"
},
{
"roman": "páixiè xìtǒng",
"word": "排泄系统"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"word": "操作系統"
},
{
"roman": "cāozuò xìtǒng",
"word": "操作系统"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
"word": "文件系統"
},
{
"roman": "wénjiàn xìtǒng",
"word": "文件系统"
},
{
"roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
"word": "書寫系統"
},
{
"roman": "shūxiě xìtǒng",
"word": "书写系统"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
"word": "泌尿系統"
},
{
"roman": "mìniào xìtǒng",
"word": "泌尿系统"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
"word": "消化系統"
},
{
"roman": "xiāohuà xìtǒng",
"word": "消化系统"
},
{
"roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
"word": "淋巴系統"
},
{
"roman": "línbā xìtǒng",
"word": "淋巴系统"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
"word": "生態系統"
},
{
"roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
"word": "生态系统"
},
{
"roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
"word": "生殖系統"
},
{
"roman": "shēngzhí xìtǒng",
"word": "生殖系统"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "神經系統"
},
{
"roman": "shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "神经系统"
},
{
"word": "視窗系統"
},
{
"word": "视窗系统"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
"word": "系統化"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnghuà",
"word": "系统化"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
"word": "系統工程"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒng gōngchéng",
"word": "系统工程"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
"word": "系統性"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngxìng",
"word": "系统性"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngsù",
"word": "系統素"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒngsù",
"word": "系统素"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
"word": "系統論"
},
{
"roman": "xìtǒnglùn",
"word": "系统论"
},
{
"roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
"word": "經絡系統"
},
{
"roman": "jīngluò xìtǒng",
"word": "经络系统"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
"word": "網域名稱系統"
},
{
"roman": "wǎngyù míngchēng xìtǒng",
"word": "网域名称系统"
},
{
"roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
"word": "聯邦儲備系統"
},
{
"roman": "Liánbāng chǔbèi Xìtǒng",
"word": "联邦储备系统"
},
{
"roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
"word": "肌肉系統"
},
{
"roman": "jīròu xìtǒng",
"word": "肌肉系统"
},
{
"roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "脈管系統"
},
{
"roman": "màiguǎn xìtǒng",
"word": "脉管系统"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "自主神經系統"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhǔ shénjīng xìtǒng",
"word": "自主神经系统"
},
{
"roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
"word": "行星系統"
},
{
"roman": "xíngxīng xìtǒng",
"word": "行星系统"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
"word": "計算機系統結構"
},
{
"roman": "jìsuànjī xìtǒng jiégòu",
"word": "计算机系统结构"
},
{
"roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
"word": "資訊系統"
},
{
"roman": "zīxùn xìtǒng",
"word": "资讯系统"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
"word": "開放系統"
},
{
"roman": "kāifàng xìtǒng",
"word": "开放系统"
},
{
"roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
"word": "骨骼系統"
},
{
"roman": "gǔgé xìtǒng",
"word": "骨骼系统"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "systematic theology",
"roman": "xìtǒng shénxué",
"text": "系統神學／系统神学",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"systematic"
],
"links": [
[
"systematic",
"systematic"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hi⁶ tong²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sìtǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsi⁴-tʻung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syì-tǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shihtoong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ситун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "situn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "haih túng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hai⁶ tung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hei⁶ tung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he-thúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he tung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ne⁴ tung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "he⁴ tung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hē-thóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "hextorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hĭ thóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶yi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "yi^去 thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³hhi-thon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ne⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁵⁵ tʰuŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he⁴¹⁻²² tʰɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he²²⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻¹¹ tʰɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/he³³⁻²¹ tʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hi³⁵⁻¹¹ tʰoŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² tʰoŋ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kokyūki keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"呼",
"こ"
],
[
"吸",
"きゅう"
],
[
"器",
"き"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "呼吸器系統"
},
{
"roman": "chishitsu keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"質",
"しつ"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "地質系統"
},
{
"roman": "shiki keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"指",
"し"
],
[
"揮",
"き"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "指揮系統"
},
{
"roman": "keitō bunruigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"分",
"ぶん"
],
[
"類",
"るい"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "系統分類学"
},
{
"roman": "keitō gakushū",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
],
[
"習",
"しゅう"
]
],
"word": "系統学習"
},
{
"roman": "keitōju",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"樹",
"じゅ"
]
],
"word": "系統樹"
},
{
"roman": "keitō hassei",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"発",
"はっ"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "系統発生"
},
{
"roman": "keitōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "系統的"
},
{
"roman": "keitōdateru",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"立",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "系統立てる"
},
{
"roman": "keitō hanshoku",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"殖",
"しょく"
]
],
"word": "系統繁殖"
},
{
"roman": "keitō kaibō",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"解",
"かい"
],
[
"剖",
"ぼう"
]
],
"word": "系統解剖"
},
{
"roman": "keitōron",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"論",
"ろん"
]
],
"word": "系統論"
},
{
"roman": "keitō kin'yū",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"融",
"ゆう"
]
],
"word": "系統金融"
},
{
"roman": "unten keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"運",
"うん"
],
[
"転",
"てん"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "運転系統"
},
{
"roman": "denryoku keitō",
"ruby": [
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"力",
"りょく"
],
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "電力系統"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "系統",
"ruby": [
[
"系",
"けい"
],
[
"統",
"とう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "keitō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "けいとう"
},
"expansion": "系(けい)統(とう) • (keitō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"system"
],
"links": [
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "システム"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"genealogy"
],
"links": [
[
"genealogy",
"genealogy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "けーとー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ke̞ːto̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gyetong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "계통",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "계통"
},
"expansion": "系統 • (gyetong) (hangeul 계통)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "system",
"word": "계통"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 계통 (“system”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"계통",
"계통#Korean"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "系統",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of hệ thống (“system”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"hệ thống",
"hệ thống#Vietnamese"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
}
],
"word": "系統"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"系統"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "系統",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.