生態系統 in All languages combined

IPA: /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: shēngtài xìtǒng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄥㄊㄞˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Jyutping], shēngtài xìtǒng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shengtài sìtǒng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shêng¹-tʻai⁴ hsi⁴-tʻung³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shēng-tài syì-tǔng [Mandarin, Yale], shengtay shihtoong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шэнтай ситун [Mandarin, Palladius], šɛntaj situn [Mandarin, Palladius], sāng taai haih túng [Cantonese, Yale], sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Pinyin], seng¹ tai³ hei⁶ tung² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 生態系統

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生態系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "zh:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ecosystem"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態系統-zh-noun-Vw3TjcW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecosystem",
          "ecosystem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài",
          "word": "生態／生态"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtàixì",
          "word": "生態系／生态系"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài",
          "word": "生態"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtài",
          "word": "生态"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtàixì",
          "word": "生態系"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shēngtàixì",
          "word": "生态系"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtài sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴ hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-tài syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtay shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнтай ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛntaj situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng taai haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³ hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態系統"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生態系統",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Ecology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ecosystem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecosystem",
          "ecosystem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄒㄧˋ ㄊㄨㄥˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài xìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtài sìtǒng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴ hsi⁴-tʻung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-tài syì-tǔng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtay shihtoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнтай ситун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛntaj situn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng taai haih túng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hai⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³ hei⁶ tung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ɕi⁵¹ tʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɐi̯²² tʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài",
      "word": "生態／生态"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生態系／生态系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài",
      "word": "生態"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài",
      "word": "生态"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生態系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生态系"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態系統"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "生態系統"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "生態系統",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "生態系統"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "生態系統",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"生態系統" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Chinese]