"生態" meaning in All languages combined

See 生態 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen], /sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/, /saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/, /sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/, /siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/, /sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/, /sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/, /sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/, /sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/ Chinese transliterations: shēngtài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], saang¹ taai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], sang¹ taai³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], seng-thài [Hokkien, POJ], sng-thài [Hokkien, POJ], seⁿ-thài [Hokkien, POJ], siⁿ-thài [Hokkien, POJ], sên¹ tai³ [Peng'im, Teochew], shēngtài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shengtài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shêng¹-tʻai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shēng-tài [Mandarin, Yale], shengtay [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шэнтай [Mandarin, Palladius], šɛntaj [Mandarin, Palladius], sāang taai [Cantonese, Yale], sāng taai [Cantonese, Yale], saang¹ taai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sang¹ taai³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sang¹ tai³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], seng¹ tai³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], sing-thài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sengtaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sng-thài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sngtaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], senn-thài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], sve'taix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], sinn-thài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], svi'taix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], seⁿ thài [POJ, Teochew]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 生態
  1. ecology (the totality or pattern of relationships of components of a system with their environment and with each other) Categories (topical): Ecology, Sciences
    Sense id: en-生態-zh-noun-V0W4i1sq Disambiguation of Ecology: 64 33 3 Disambiguation of Sciences: 33 37 30
  2. ecosystem Categories (topical): Sciences, Systems theory Synonyms (ecosystem): 生態系 (shēngtàixì), 生态系 (shēngtàixì), 生態系統 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng)
    Sense id: en-生態-zh-noun-Vw3TjcW6 Disambiguation of Sciences: 33 37 30 Disambiguation of Systems theory: 23 52 26 Disambiguation of 'ecosystem': 12 86 2
  3. way of life Categories (topical): Geography, Nature, Sciences Synonyms (way of life): 生活方式 (shēnghuó fāngshì)
    Sense id: en-生態-zh-noun-Dk5fRJEY Disambiguation of Geography: 17 33 50 Disambiguation of Nature: 14 36 50 Disambiguation of Sciences: 33 37 30 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 24 2 74 Disambiguation of 'way of life': 8 1 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 環境 (huánjìng), 环境 (huánjìng)
Derived forms: 生態地位, 生态地位, 生態城市 (shēngtài chéngshì), 生态城市 (shēngtài chéngshì), 生態學 (shēngtàixué), 生态学 (shēngtàixué), 生態工程 (shēngtài gōngchéng), 生态工程 (shēngtài gōngchéng), 生態平衡 (shēngtài pínghéng), 生态平衡 (shēngtài pínghéng), 生態建築 (shēngtài jiànzhù), 生态建筑 (shēngtài jiànzhù), 生態文明 (shēngtài wénmíng), 生态文明 (shēngtài wénmíng), 生態旅遊 (shēngtài lǚyóu), 生态旅游 (shēngtài lǚyóu), 生態環境 (shēngtài huánjìng), 生态环境 (shēngtài huánjìng), 生態科學 (shēngtài kēxué), 生态科学 (shēngtài kēxué), 生態移民 (shēngtài yímín), 生态移民 (shēngtài yímín), 生態系 (shēngtàixì), 生态系 (shēngtàixì), 生態系統 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生态系统 (shēngtài xìtǒng), 生態結構 (shēngtài jiégòu), 生态结构 (shēngtài jiégòu), 生態觀光 (shēngtài guānguāng), 生态观光 (shēngtài guānguāng), 生態農業 (shēngtài nóngyè), 生态农业 (shēngtài nóngyè), 自然生態, 自然生态

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [se̞ːta̠i] Forms: 生態 [canonical] (ruby: (せい), (たい)), seitai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|せいたい}} 生(せい)態(たい) • (seitai)
  1. ecology, mode of life of living creatures
    Sense id: en-生態-ja-noun-r1hPIi6V
  2. way of life, the way people live
    Sense id: en-生態-ja-noun-ZapczY4r Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 22 78

Noun [Korean]

Forms: saengtae [romanization], 생태 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=생태}} 生態 • (saengtae) (hangeul 생태)
  1. Hanja form of 생태 (“ecology”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 생태 (extra: ecology)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 生態, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 生態
  1. chữ Hán form of sinh thái (“ecology”).

Download JSON data for 生態 meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "生態地位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "生态地位"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài chéngshì",
      "word": "生態城市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài chéngshì",
      "word": "生态城市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtàixué",
      "word": "生態學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtàixué",
      "word": "生态学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài gōngchéng",
      "word": "生態工程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài gōngchéng",
      "word": "生态工程"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài pínghéng",
      "word": "生態平衡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài pínghéng",
      "word": "生态平衡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài jiànzhù",
      "word": "生態建築"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài jiànzhù",
      "word": "生态建筑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài wénmíng",
      "word": "生態文明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài wénmíng",
      "word": "生态文明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài lǚyóu",
      "word": "生態旅遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài lǚyóu",
      "word": "生态旅游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài huánjìng",
      "word": "生態環境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài huánjìng",
      "word": "生态环境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài kēxué",
      "word": "生態科學"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài kēxué",
      "word": "生态科学"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài yímín",
      "word": "生態移民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài yímín",
      "word": "生态移民"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生態系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生态系"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生態系統"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生态系统"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài jiégòu",
      "word": "生態結構"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài jiégòu",
      "word": "生态结构"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài guānguāng",
      "word": "生態觀光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài guānguāng",
      "word": "生态观光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài nóngyè",
      "word": "生態農業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēngtài nóngyè",
      "word": "生态农业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "自然生態"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "自然生态"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "swnghdai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: swnghdai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: swnghdai"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huánjìng",
      "word": "環境"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "huánjìng",
      "word": "环境"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 33 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Ecology",
          "orig": "zh:Ecology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "zh:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ecological conservation area",
          "roman": "shēngtài hányǎng qū",
          "text": "生態涵養區/生态涵养区",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "national ecocultural protection area",
          "ref": "國家級文化生態保護區 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "国家级文化生态保护区 [MSC, simp.]\nguójiājí wénhuà shēngtài bǎohùqū [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ecology (the totality or pattern of relationships of components of a system with their environment and with each other)"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-zh-noun-V0W4i1sq",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "totality",
          "totality#English"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "component",
          "component#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "zh:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 52 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Systems theory",
          "orig": "zh:Systems theory",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Systems",
            "All topics",
            "Interdisciplinary fields",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ecosystem"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-zh-noun-Vw3TjcW6",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecosystem",
          "ecosystem"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 86 2",
          "roman": "shēngtàixì",
          "sense": "ecosystem",
          "word": "生態系"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 86 2",
          "roman": "shēngtàixì",
          "sense": "ecosystem",
          "word": "生态系"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 86 2",
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "sense": "ecosystem",
          "word": "生態系統"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 86 2",
          "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
          "sense": "ecosystem",
          "word": "生态系统"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "zh:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Nature",
          "orig": "zh:Nature",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 37 30",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Sciences",
          "orig": "zh:Sciences",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way of life"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-zh-noun-Dk5fRJEY",
      "links": [
        [
          "way of life",
          "way of life"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "8 1 91",
          "roman": "shēnghuó fāngshì",
          "sense": "way of life",
          "word": "生活方式"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seⁿ-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siⁿ-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнтай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛntaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāang taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sngtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senn-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sve'taix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinn-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svi'taix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seⁿ thài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sng-thài /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生態",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "態",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seitai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいたい"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)態(たい) • (seitai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ecology, mode of life of living creatures"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-ja-noun-r1hPIi6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "way of life, the way people live"
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-ja-noun-ZapczY4r",
      "links": [
        [
          "way of life",
          "way of life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saengtae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "생태",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "생태"
      },
      "expansion": "生態 • (saengtae) (hangeul 생태)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ecology",
          "word": "생태"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 생태 (“ecology”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-ko-noun-taJYo4VP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "생태",
          "생태#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sinh thái (“ecology”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-生態-vi-noun-sjgUnzs9",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sinh thái",
          "sinh thái#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "zh:Ecology",
    "zh:Geography",
    "zh:Nature",
    "zh:Sciences",
    "zh:Systems theory"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "生態地位"
    },
    {
      "word": "生态地位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài chéngshì",
      "word": "生態城市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài chéngshì",
      "word": "生态城市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixué",
      "word": "生態學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixué",
      "word": "生态学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài gōngchéng",
      "word": "生態工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài gōngchéng",
      "word": "生态工程"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài pínghéng",
      "word": "生態平衡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài pínghéng",
      "word": "生态平衡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài jiànzhù",
      "word": "生態建築"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài jiànzhù",
      "word": "生态建筑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài wénmíng",
      "word": "生態文明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài wénmíng",
      "word": "生态文明"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài lǚyóu",
      "word": "生態旅遊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài lǚyóu",
      "word": "生态旅游"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài huánjìng",
      "word": "生態環境"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài huánjìng",
      "word": "生态环境"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài kēxué",
      "word": "生態科學"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài kēxué",
      "word": "生态科学"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài yímín",
      "word": "生態移民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài yímín",
      "word": "生态移民"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生態系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "word": "生态系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生態系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "word": "生态系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài jiégòu",
      "word": "生態結構"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài jiégòu",
      "word": "生态结构"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài guānguāng",
      "word": "生態觀光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài guānguāng",
      "word": "生态观光"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài nóngyè",
      "word": "生態農業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài nóngyè",
      "word": "生态农业"
    },
    {
      "word": "自然生態"
    },
    {
      "word": "自然生态"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "swnghdai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: swnghdai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: swnghdai"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "huánjìng",
      "word": "環境"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huánjìng",
      "word": "环境"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ecological conservation area",
          "roman": "shēngtài hányǎng qū",
          "text": "生態涵養區/生态涵养区",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "national ecocultural protection area",
          "ref": "國家級文化生態保護區 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "国家级文化生态保护区 [MSC, simp.]\nguójiājí wénhuà shēngtài bǎohùqū [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ecology (the totality or pattern of relationships of components of a system with their environment and with each other)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ],
        [
          "totality",
          "totality#English"
        ],
        [
          "pattern",
          "pattern#English"
        ],
        [
          "relationship",
          "relationship#English"
        ],
        [
          "component",
          "component#English"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system#English"
        ],
        [
          "environment",
          "environment#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ecosystem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecosystem",
          "ecosystem"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way of life"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way of life",
          "way of life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seⁿ-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siⁿ-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sên¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēng-tài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengtay"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэнтай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛntaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāang taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sāng taai"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "saang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sang¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sing-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sengtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sng-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sngtaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "senn-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sve'taix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sinn-thài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "svi'taix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seⁿ thài"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ sng-thài /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saːŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sĩ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ tʰai²¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "sense": "ecosystem",
      "word": "生態系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtàixì",
      "sense": "ecosystem",
      "word": "生态系"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "sense": "ecosystem",
      "word": "生態系統"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēngtài xìtǒng",
      "sense": "ecosystem",
      "word": "生态系统"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnghuó fāngshì",
      "sense": "way of life",
      "word": "生活方式"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "生態",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "態",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seitai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "せいたい"
      },
      "expansion": "生(せい)態(たい) • (seitai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ecology, mode of life of living creatures"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way of life, the way people live"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way of life",
          "way of life"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[se̞ːta̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "saengtae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "생태",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "생태"
      },
      "expansion": "生態 • (saengtae) (hangeul 생태)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ecology",
          "word": "생태"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 생태 (“ecology”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "생태",
          "생태#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "生態",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of sinh thái (“ecology”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "sinh thái",
          "sinh thái#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "生態"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.