See 生態學 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 生態學 meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Ecology",
"orig": "zh:Ecology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "動物生態學"
},
{
"word": "动物生态学"
},
{
"word": "太空生態學"
},
{
"word": "太空生态学"
},
{
"roman": "nóngyè shēngtàixué",
"word": "農業生態學"
},
{
"roman": "nóngyè shēngtàixué",
"word": "农业生态学"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ecology"
],
"id": "en-生態學-zh-noun-jUXR6oRe",
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngtàixué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng-tái-hŏk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "seng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngtàixué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengtàisyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-tài-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengtayshyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнтайсюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛntajsjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng taai hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng-tái-hŏk"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))nai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengtae'hak"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²⁻⁵³ hak̚⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngtae'hak"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))nai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²⁻⁵³ hak̚⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hak̚²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "生態學",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
],
[
"學",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seitaigaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいたいがく"
},
"expansion": "生(せい)態(たい)學(がく) • (seitaigaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ecology",
"word": "生態学"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 生態学 (“ecology”)"
],
"id": "en-生態學-ja-noun-DJkn~RRA",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"生態学",
"生態学#Japanese"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "saengtaehak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saengt'aehak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayngthayhak",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "생태학",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "생태학",
"mr": "saengt'aehak",
"y": "sayngthayhak"
},
"expansion": "生態學 • (saengtaehak or McCune-Reischauer: saengt'aehak or Yale: sayngthayhak) (hangeul 생태학)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ecology",
"word": "생태학"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 생태학 (“ecology”)."
],
"id": "en-生態學-ko-noun-MhtvXzxB",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"생태학",
"생태학#Korean"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sinh thái học (“ecology”)."
],
"id": "en-生態學-vi-noun-tm1iwP3S",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sinh thái học",
"sinh thái học#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "動物生態學"
},
{
"word": "动物生态学"
},
{
"word": "太空生態學"
},
{
"word": "太空生态学"
},
{
"roman": "nóngyè shēngtàixué",
"word": "農業生態學"
},
{
"roman": "nóngyè shēngtàixué",
"word": "农业生态学"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:Ecology"
],
"glosses": [
"ecology"
],
"links": [
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngtàixué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄊㄞˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hok⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng-tái-hŏk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "seng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngtàixué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengtàisyué"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-tʻai⁴-hsüeh²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-tài-sywé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengtayshyue"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнтайсюэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛntajsjue"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng taai hohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ taai³ hok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ tai³ hog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng-tái-hŏk"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))nai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengtae'hak"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²⁻⁵³ hak̚⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-thài-ha̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngtae'hak"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hak̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ tʰaɪ̯⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ tʰaːi̯³³ hɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^((tʰ-))nai²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ouʔ⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hak̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tʰai¹²⁻⁵³ hak̚⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hak̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hak̚²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "生態學",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"態",
"たい"
],
[
"學",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seitaigaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいたいがく"
},
"expansion": "生(せい)態(たい)學(がく) • (seitaigaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "ecology",
"word": "生態学"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 生態学 (“ecology”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"生態学",
"生態学#Japanese"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "saengtaehak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "saengt'aehak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sayngthayhak",
"tags": [
"Yale",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "생태학",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "생태학",
"mr": "saengt'aehak",
"y": "sayngthayhak"
},
"expansion": "生態學 • (saengtaehak or McCune-Reischauer: saengt'aehak or Yale: sayngthayhak) (hangeul 생태학)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ecology",
"word": "생태학"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 생태학 (“ecology”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"생태학",
"생태학#Korean"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "生態學",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sinh thái học (“ecology”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sinh thái học",
"sinh thái học#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ecology",
"ecology"
]
]
}
],
"word": "生態學"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"生態學"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "生態學",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.