See 竺 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 竺 meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"竺 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹一一 (HMM), four-corner 8810₁, composition ⿱𥫗二)"
],
"id": "en-竺-mul-character-l9INfSPG",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𥫗",
"𥫗#Translingual"
],
[
"二",
"二#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "敦竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "竺信"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "竺寒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "竺物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "竺生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "竺胙"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Original form of 篤／笃 (dǔ, “thick; sincere; serious”)."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-rfLLPtIw",
"links": [
[
"篤",
"篤#Chinese"
],
[
"笃",
"笃#Chinese"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to loathe; to detest",
"word": "毒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 毒 (“to loathe; to detest”)"
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-9D1xL4OC",
"links": [
[
"毒",
"毒#Chinese"
],
[
"loathe",
"loathe"
],
[
"detest",
"detest"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An ancient placename."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-Hv4Xb7dx",
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient placename."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "du³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "duk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "du"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "towk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "上下竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "三竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "东西竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乾竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "干竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tiānzhú",
"word": "天竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天竺書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天竺书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天竺葵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tiānzhúshǔ",
"word": "天竺鼠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhúqián",
"word": "竺乾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhúqián",
"word": "竺干"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺乾學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺干学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺僧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺典"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺國"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺国"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺國經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺国经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺土"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺域"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺學"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺学"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺教"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺法蘭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺法兰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhú Fǎhù",
"word": "竺法護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zhú Fǎhù",
"word": "竺法护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺經"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "竺经"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "西竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靈竺"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "灵竺"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bamboo"
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-rdF0Pq5b",
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bamboo"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Tiānzhú, “India”",
"word": "天竺"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Short for 天竺 (Tiānzhú, “India”)."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-rXoUCguz",
"links": [
[
"天竺",
"天竺#Chinese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relating to India or Buddhism; Buddhist"
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-leCkGLLU",
"links": [
[
"India",
"India"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) relating to India or Buddhism; Buddhist"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Name of a mountain in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-M3qSo9uZ",
"links": [
[
"Name",
"name#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain#English"
],
[
"Hangzhou",
"Hangzhou#English"
],
[
"Zhejiang",
"Zhejiang#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "zh:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 12 2 21 15 5 33 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Name of an ancient musical instrument."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-Y5rpwlQl",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Name",
"name#English"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, music) Name of an ancient musical instrument."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, commonly adopted by early Buddhist monks."
],
"id": "en-竺-zh-character-UPFUcMxx",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist#English"
],
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dé̤ṳk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dé̤ṳk"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bamboo"
],
"id": "en-竺-ja-character-rdF0Pq5b",
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "竺",
"ruby": [
[
"竺",
"あつし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Atsushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あつし"
},
"expansion": "竺(あつし) • (Atsushi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-竺-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "축",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "독",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chuk",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "dok",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'uk",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chwuk",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "축, 독",
"tr": "chuk, dok"
},
"expansion": "竺 • (chuk, dok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "축, 독",
"mr": "ch'uk, tok",
"rv": "chuk, dok",
"y": "chwuk, tok"
},
"expansion": "竺 • (chuk, dok) (hangeul 축, 독, revised chuk, dok, McCune–Reischauer ch'uk, tok, Yale chwuk, tok)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-竺-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "竺: Hán Việt readings: trúc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "đốc 竺: Nôm readings: trúc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Trúc (“former short name of India (天竺, Thiên Trúc), a surname”)."
],
"id": "en-竺-vi-character-Fwuh355M",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Trúc",
"Trúc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
],
[
"天竺",
"天竺#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thiên Trúc",
"Thiên Trúc"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“chữ Hán form of đốc (“honest”).”)",
"word": "篤"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 篤 (“chữ Hán form of đốc (“honest”).”)"
],
"id": "en-竺-vi-character-vErwwpgY",
"links": [
[
"篤",
"篤#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đốc",
"đốc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "敦竺"
},
{
"word": "竺信"
},
{
"word": "竺寒"
},
{
"word": "竺物"
},
{
"word": "竺生"
},
{
"word": "竺胙"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Original form of 篤／笃 (dǔ, “thick; sincere; serious”)."
],
"links": [
[
"篤",
"篤#Chinese"
],
[
"笃",
"笃#Chinese"
],
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"sincere",
"sincere"
],
[
"serious",
"serious"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to loathe; to detest",
"word": "毒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 毒 (“to loathe; to detest”)"
],
"links": [
[
"毒",
"毒#Chinese"
],
[
"loathe",
"loathe"
],
[
"detest",
"detest"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient placename."
],
"links": [
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"placename",
"placename#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) An ancient placename."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "du³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄨˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "duk¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "duu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ду"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "du"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "duk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "towk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tu²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "上下竺"
},
{
"word": "三竺"
},
{
"word": "东西竺"
},
{
"word": "乾竺"
},
{
"word": "干竺"
},
{
"roman": "Tiānzhú",
"word": "天竺"
},
{
"word": "天竺書"
},
{
"word": "天竺书"
},
{
"word": "天竺葵"
},
{
"roman": "tiānzhúshǔ",
"word": "天竺鼠"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúqián",
"word": "竺乾"
},
{
"roman": "Zhúqián",
"word": "竺干"
},
{
"word": "竺乾學"
},
{
"word": "竺干学"
},
{
"word": "竺僧"
},
{
"word": "竺典"
},
{
"word": "竺國"
},
{
"word": "竺国"
},
{
"word": "竺國經"
},
{
"word": "竺国经"
},
{
"word": "竺土"
},
{
"word": "竺域"
},
{
"word": "竺學"
},
{
"word": "竺学"
},
{
"word": "竺教"
},
{
"word": "竺文"
},
{
"word": "竺書"
},
{
"word": "竺书"
},
{
"word": "竺法"
},
{
"word": "竺法蘭"
},
{
"word": "竺法兰"
},
{
"roman": "Zhú Fǎhù",
"word": "竺法護"
},
{
"roman": "Zhú Fǎhù",
"word": "竺法护"
},
{
"word": "竺經"
},
{
"word": "竺经"
},
{
"word": "西竺"
},
{
"word": "靈竺"
},
{
"word": "灵竺"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "竺",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"bamboo"
],
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) bamboo"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Tiānzhú, “India”",
"word": "天竺"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 天竺 (Tiānzhú, “India”)."
],
"links": [
[
"天竺",
"天竺#Chinese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relating to India or Buddhism; Buddhist"
],
"links": [
[
"India",
"India"
],
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) relating to India or Buddhism; Buddhist"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Name of a mountain in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province."
],
"links": [
[
"Name",
"name#English"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain#English"
],
[
"Hangzhou",
"Hangzhou#English"
],
[
"Zhejiang",
"Zhejiang#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"Name of an ancient musical instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Name",
"name#English"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient#English"
],
[
"musical instrument",
"musical instrument#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical, music) Name of an ancient musical instrument."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname, commonly adopted by early Buddhist monks."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist#English"
],
[
"monk",
"monk#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zuk¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dé̤ṳk"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jūk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzuk⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zug¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dé̤ṳk"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tiok"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "diog"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoh^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴tsoq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "trjuwk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*tuɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʊk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tøyʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tiɔk̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡soʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*tuɡ/"
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あつ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あつし",
"Japanese kanji with on reading じく",
"Japanese kanji with on reading ちく",
"Japanese kanji with on reading とく",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 竺",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bamboo"
],
"links": [
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading あつ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たけ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あつし",
"Japanese kanji with on reading じく",
"Japanese kanji with on reading ちく",
"Japanese kanji with on reading とく",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 竺",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "竺",
"ruby": [
[
"竺",
"あつし"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Atsushi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "あつし"
},
"expansion": "竺(あつし) • (Atsushi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chuk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "dok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "축",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "독",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chuk",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "dok",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'uk",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chwuk",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "tok",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "축, 독",
"tr": "chuk, dok"
},
"expansion": "竺 • (chuk, dok)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "축, 독",
"mr": "ch'uk, tok",
"rv": "chuk, dok",
"y": "chwuk, tok"
},
"expansion": "竺 • (chuk, dok) (hangeul 축, 독, revised chuk, dok, McCune–Reischauer ch'uk, tok, Yale chwuk, tok)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"竺 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+2, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹一一 (HMM), four-corner 8810₁, composition ⿱𥫗二)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𥫗",
"𥫗#Translingual"
],
[
"二",
"二#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "竺: Hán Việt readings: trúc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "đốc 竺: Nôm readings: trúc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Trúc (“former short name of India (天竺, Thiên Trúc), a surname”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Trúc",
"Trúc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"India",
"India"
],
[
"天竺",
"天竺#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thiên Trúc",
"Thiên Trúc"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“chữ Hán form of đốc (“honest”).”)",
"word": "篤"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 篤 (“chữ Hán form of đốc (“honest”).”)"
],
"links": [
[
"篤",
"篤#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"đốc",
"đốc#Vietnamese"
],
[
"honest",
"honest"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "竺"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '竺: Hán Việt readings: trúc' in '竺: Hán Việt readings: trúc, đốc 竺: Nôm readings: trúc'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'đốc 竺: Nôm readings: trúc' in '竺: Hán Việt readings: trúc, đốc 竺: Nôm readings: trúc'",
"path": [
"竺"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "竺",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.