See 秀 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 秀 meaning in All languages combined (23.8kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"秀 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹木弓竹尸 (HDNHS), four-corner 2022₇, composition ⿱禾乃)"
],
"id": "en-秀-mul-character-RsSc9N1c",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"禾",
"禾#Translingual"
],
[
"乃",
"乃#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一時之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一时之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīzhīdúxiù",
"word": "一枝獨秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yīzhīdúxiù",
"word": "一枝独秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "一穗三秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sānxiù",
"word": "三秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不秀氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "不秀气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bùlángbùxiù",
"word": "不郎不秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丟丟秀秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丢丢秀秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jùnxiù",
"word": "俊秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劉秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刘秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千巖競秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "千岩竞秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "南能北秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Tǔmùxiùkè",
"word": "吐木秀克"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "向秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "含秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàjiāguīxiù",
"word": "大家閨秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàjiāguīxiù",
"word": "大家闺秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "天真地秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "女秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "juānxiù",
"word": "娟秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "尺二秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānmíngshuǐxiù",
"word": "山明水秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shānqīngshuǐxiù",
"word": "山清水秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "布蘭枯秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "布兰枯秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廩膳秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "廪膳秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "後來之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "后来之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hòuqǐzhīxiù",
"word": "後起之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hòuqǐzhīxiù",
"word": "后起之秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "才秀人微"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "挺秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "擢秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "攬秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "揽秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīnxiù",
"word": "新秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "明秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "李秀成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "棠棣競秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "棠棣竞秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水秀山明"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "水秀山青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "洪秀全"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "清清秀秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qīngxiù",
"word": "清秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "獨秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "独秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白衣秀士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白鶴秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "白鹤秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眉山秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "méiqīngmùxiù",
"word": "眉清目秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "眉目明秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "神清骨秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "神秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀出班行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀士"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùwàihuìzhōng",
"word": "秀外惠中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùwàihuìzhōng",
"word": "秀外慧中"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀姑巒溪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀姑峦溪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùmèi",
"word": "秀媚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Xiuyu",
"roman": "Xiùyǔ",
"word": "秀嶼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Xiuyu",
"roman": "Xiùyǔ",
"word": "秀屿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùcái",
"word": "秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才人情"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀才造反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀拔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiùlín",
"word": "秀林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùqi",
"word": "秀氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùqi",
"word": "秀气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Xiùshuǐ",
"word": "秀水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùfā",
"word": "秀發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùfā",
"word": "秀发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùměi",
"word": "秀美"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀而不實"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀而不实"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùsè",
"word": "秀色"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùsèkěcān",
"word": "秀色可餐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀逗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùyì",
"word": "秀逸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀頂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀顶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùfà",
"word": "秀髮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùfà",
"word": "秀发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùlì",
"word": "秀麗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xiùlì",
"word": "秀丽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "穎秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "颖秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "粵秀山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "粤秀山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "美秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肥勻明秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "肥匀明秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "苗而不秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "裴秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "豐臣秀吉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "丰臣秀吉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "賈儒商秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贾儒商秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "軒秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "轩秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōnglíngyùxiù",
"word": "鍾靈毓秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhōnglíngyùxiù",
"word": "钟灵毓秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guīxiù",
"word": "閨秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "guīxiù",
"word": "闺秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陸秀夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "陆秀夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隱秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "隐秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靈山秀水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "灵山秀水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "靈秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "灵秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "面目清秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "韶秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "風神秀雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "风神秀雅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "飽學秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "饱学秀才"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "髦秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "麥秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "麦秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "麥秀兩歧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "麦秀两歧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黍離麥秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "黍离麦秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齒危髮秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "齿危发秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀场"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秀"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀",
"2": "しゅ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅ) (shu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "수(秀)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 수(秀) (su)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "秀",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tú",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "秀"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀",
"2": "しゅ",
"3": "수",
"4": "tú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "秀",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "秀",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "秀",
"v": "秀",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ",
"3": "수",
"4": "tú"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "褎",
"2": "growth of seedlings",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "褎 (OC *lɯws, “growth of seedlings”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*m-loh",
"3": "",
"4": "to blossom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-loh (“to blossom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trổ",
"3": "",
"4": "to burst, to open, to display"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese trổ (“to burst, to open, to display”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lổ",
"3": "",
"4": "naked"
},
"expansion": "lổ (“naked”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "លាស់",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow, to blossom, to prosper"
},
"expansion": "Khmer លាស់ (lŏəh, “to grow, to blossom, to prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be a causative of 褎 (OC *lɯws, “growth of seedlings”). Compare Proto-Vietic *m-loh (“to blossom”) (whence Vietnamese trổ (“to burst, to open, to display”), lổ (“naked”)), and Khmer លាស់ (lŏəh, “to grow, to blossom, to prosper”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put forth flowers but bear no fruit",
"roman": "xiù'érbùshí",
"text": "秀而不實／秀而不实",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then he used it as seed, and it sprang up; It grew and came into ear.",
"ref": "實種實褎，實發實秀。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "实种实褎，实发实秀。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nShí zhòng shí yòu, shí fā shí xiù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot out into ears; earing; ear"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-K-k6c-gd",
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"earing",
"earing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, especially of crops) to shoot out into ears; earing; ear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of crops",
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bear fruit"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-029z3Zlc",
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to bear fruit"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The green frogs croak. Earthworms come forth. The royal melons grow. The sow-thistle is in seed.",
"ref": "螻蟈鳴，蚯螾出，王瓜生，苦菜秀。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "蝼蝈鸣，蚯螾出，王瓜生，苦菜秀。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nLóuguō míng, qiūyǐn chū, wángguā shēng, kǔcài xiù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blossom"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-Nc~s6rAe",
"links": [
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to blossom"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty",
"roman": "xiùlì",
"text": "秀麗／秀丽",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "秀美 ― xiùměi ― elegant",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with delicate features",
"roman": "méiqīngmùxiù",
"text": "眉清目秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful; elegant; graceful"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-1lAHDIzS",
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excellent",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"text": "優秀／优秀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "elegant; pretty",
"roman": "jùnxiù",
"text": "俊秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding; prominent; extraordinary"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-mY93GpzE",
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially of a person) outstanding; prominent; extraordinary"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siux"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shieu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s-l]u(ʔ)-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*slus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[s-l]"
},
{
"other": "/*slus/"
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀場"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "秀场"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zuòxiù",
"word": "作秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "個人秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "个人秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "工地秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "政治秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "牛肉秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"word": "脫口秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"word": "脱口秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "舞臺秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "舞台秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐廳秀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "餐厅秀"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "show"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English show",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "騷"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 騷／骚 (sāo)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English show. Doublet of 騷／骚 (sāo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 10 19 10 25 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to show",
"roman": "xiùchū",
"text": "秀出",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to manifest; to show; to display"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-IzReIxZN",
"links": [
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "talk show",
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"text": "脫口秀／脱口秀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fashion show",
"roman": "shízhuāngxiù",
"text": "時裝秀／时装秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"show"
],
"id": "en-秀-zh-character-HGMzUJ3r",
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "37 62",
"english": "sou1",
"sense": "show",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "騷"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 62",
"english": "sou1",
"sense": "show",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "骚"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹/"
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excellent, outstanding"
],
"id": "en-秀-ja-character-Alnq~D5Y",
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しゅう"
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう) • (Shū)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-秀-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "빼어날 수",
"roman": "ppaeeonal su",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "빼어나다",
"2": "빼어날",
"3": "수"
},
"expansion": "秀 (eumhun 빼어날 수 (ppaeeonal su))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding, remarkable, excellent"
],
"id": "en-秀-ko-character-pkb233Mc",
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tú",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-秀-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese doublets",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一時之秀"
},
{
"word": "一时之秀"
},
{
"roman": "yīzhīdúxiù",
"word": "一枝獨秀"
},
{
"roman": "yīzhīdúxiù",
"word": "一枝独秀"
},
{
"word": "一穗三秀"
},
{
"roman": "sānxiù",
"word": "三秀"
},
{
"word": "不秀氣"
},
{
"word": "不秀气"
},
{
"roman": "bùlángbùxiù",
"word": "不郎不秀"
},
{
"word": "丟丟秀秀"
},
{
"word": "丢丢秀秀"
},
{
"word": "丹脣啟秀"
},
{
"word": "丹唇启秀"
},
{
"roman": "jùnxiù",
"word": "俊秀"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "優秀"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"word": "优秀"
},
{
"word": "劉秀"
},
{
"word": "刘秀"
},
{
"word": "千巖競秀"
},
{
"word": "千岩竞秀"
},
{
"word": "南能北秀"
},
{
"roman": "Tǔmùxiùkè",
"word": "吐木秀克"
},
{
"word": "向秀"
},
{
"word": "含秀"
},
{
"roman": "dàjiāguīxiù",
"word": "大家閨秀"
},
{
"roman": "dàjiāguīxiù",
"word": "大家闺秀"
},
{
"word": "天真地秀"
},
{
"word": "女秀才"
},
{
"roman": "juānxiù",
"word": "娟秀"
},
{
"word": "尺二秀才"
},
{
"roman": "shānmíngshuǐxiù",
"word": "山明水秀"
},
{
"roman": "shānqīngshuǐxiù",
"word": "山清水秀"
},
{
"word": "布蘭枯秀"
},
{
"word": "布兰枯秀"
},
{
"word": "廩膳秀才"
},
{
"word": "廪膳秀才"
},
{
"word": "後來之秀"
},
{
"word": "后来之秀"
},
{
"roman": "hòuqǐzhīxiù",
"word": "後起之秀"
},
{
"roman": "hòuqǐzhīxiù",
"word": "后起之秀"
},
{
"word": "才秀人微"
},
{
"word": "挺秀"
},
{
"word": "擢秀"
},
{
"word": "攬秀"
},
{
"word": "揽秀"
},
{
"roman": "xīnxiù",
"word": "新秀"
},
{
"word": "明秀"
},
{
"word": "李秀成"
},
{
"word": "棠棣競秀"
},
{
"word": "棠棣竞秀"
},
{
"word": "水秀山明"
},
{
"word": "水秀山青"
},
{
"word": "洪秀全"
},
{
"word": "清清秀秀"
},
{
"roman": "qīngxiù",
"word": "清秀"
},
{
"word": "獨秀"
},
{
"word": "独秀"
},
{
"word": "白衣秀士"
},
{
"word": "白鶴秀才"
},
{
"word": "白鹤秀才"
},
{
"word": "眉山秀"
},
{
"roman": "méiqīngmùxiù",
"word": "眉清目秀"
},
{
"word": "眉目明秀"
},
{
"word": "神清骨秀"
},
{
"word": "神秀"
},
{
"word": "秀出"
},
{
"word": "秀出班行"
},
{
"word": "秀場"
},
{
"word": "秀场"
},
{
"word": "秀士"
},
{
"roman": "xiùwàihuìzhōng",
"word": "秀外惠中"
},
{
"roman": "xiùwàihuìzhōng",
"word": "秀外慧中"
},
{
"word": "秀女"
},
{
"word": "秀姑巒溪"
},
{
"word": "秀姑峦溪"
},
{
"roman": "xiùmèi",
"word": "秀媚"
},
{
"english": "Xiuyu",
"roman": "Xiùyǔ",
"word": "秀嶼"
},
{
"english": "Xiuyu",
"roman": "Xiùyǔ",
"word": "秀屿"
},
{
"roman": "xiùcái",
"word": "秀才"
},
{
"word": "秀才人情"
},
{
"word": "秀才造反"
},
{
"word": "秀拔"
},
{
"roman": "Xiùlín",
"word": "秀林"
},
{
"roman": "xiùqi",
"word": "秀氣"
},
{
"roman": "xiùqi",
"word": "秀气"
},
{
"roman": "Xiùshuǐ",
"word": "秀水"
},
{
"roman": "xiùfā",
"word": "秀發"
},
{
"roman": "xiùfā",
"word": "秀发"
},
{
"word": "秀眉"
},
{
"roman": "xiùměi",
"word": "秀美"
},
{
"word": "秀而不實"
},
{
"word": "秀而不实"
},
{
"roman": "xiùsè",
"word": "秀色"
},
{
"roman": "xiùsèkěcān",
"word": "秀色可餐"
},
{
"word": "秀逗"
},
{
"roman": "xiùyì",
"word": "秀逸"
},
{
"word": "秀雅"
},
{
"word": "秀頂"
},
{
"word": "秀顶"
},
{
"roman": "xiùfà",
"word": "秀髮"
},
{
"roman": "xiùfà",
"word": "秀发"
},
{
"roman": "xiùlì",
"word": "秀麗"
},
{
"roman": "xiùlì",
"word": "秀丽"
},
{
"word": "穎秀"
},
{
"word": "颖秀"
},
{
"word": "粵秀山"
},
{
"word": "粤秀山"
},
{
"word": "美秀"
},
{
"word": "肥勻明秀"
},
{
"word": "肥匀明秀"
},
{
"word": "苗而不秀"
},
{
"word": "裴秀"
},
{
"word": "豐臣秀吉"
},
{
"word": "丰臣秀吉"
},
{
"word": "賈儒商秀"
},
{
"word": "贾儒商秀"
},
{
"word": "軒秀"
},
{
"word": "轩秀"
},
{
"roman": "zhōnglíngyùxiù",
"word": "鍾靈毓秀"
},
{
"roman": "zhōnglíngyùxiù",
"word": "钟灵毓秀"
},
{
"roman": "guīxiù",
"word": "閨秀"
},
{
"roman": "guīxiù",
"word": "闺秀"
},
{
"word": "陸秀夫"
},
{
"word": "陆秀夫"
},
{
"word": "隱秀"
},
{
"word": "隐秀"
},
{
"word": "靈山秀水"
},
{
"word": "灵山秀水"
},
{
"word": "靈秀"
},
{
"word": "灵秀"
},
{
"word": "面目清秀"
},
{
"word": "韶秀"
},
{
"word": "風神秀雅"
},
{
"word": "风神秀雅"
},
{
"word": "飽學秀才"
},
{
"word": "饱学秀才"
},
{
"word": "髦秀"
},
{
"word": "麥秀"
},
{
"word": "麦秀"
},
{
"word": "麥秀兩歧"
},
{
"word": "麦秀两歧"
},
{
"word": "黍離麥秀"
},
{
"word": "黍离麦秀"
},
{
"word": "齒危髮秀"
},
{
"word": "齿危发秀"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秀"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀",
"2": "しゅ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅ) (shu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "수(秀)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 수(秀) (su)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "秀",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "tú",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "秀"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秀",
"2": "しゅ",
"3": "수",
"4": "tú",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "秀",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "秀",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "秀",
"v": "秀",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しゅ",
"3": "수",
"4": "tú"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (秀):\n* → Japanese: 秀(しゅ) (shu)\n* → Korean: 수(秀) (su)\n* → Vietnamese: tú (秀)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "褎",
"2": "growth of seedlings",
"id": "2"
},
"expansion": "褎 (OC *lɯws, “growth of seedlings”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-vie-pro",
"2": "*m-loh",
"3": "",
"4": "to blossom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *m-loh (“to blossom”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "trổ",
"3": "",
"4": "to burst, to open, to display"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese trổ (“to burst, to open, to display”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "lổ",
"3": "",
"4": "naked"
},
"expansion": "lổ (“naked”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "លាស់",
"3": "",
"4": "to grow, to blossom, to prosper"
},
"expansion": "Khmer លាស់ (lŏəh, “to grow, to blossom, to prosper”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "May be a causative of 褎 (OC *lɯws, “growth of seedlings”). Compare Proto-Vietic *m-loh (“to blossom”) (whence Vietnamese trổ (“to burst, to open, to display”), lổ (“naked”)), and Khmer លាស់ (lŏəh, “to grow, to blossom, to prosper”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to put forth flowers but bear no fruit",
"roman": "xiù'érbùshí",
"text": "秀而不實／秀而不实",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Then he used it as seed, and it sprang up; It grew and came into ear.",
"ref": "實種實褎，實發實秀。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "实种实褎，实发实秀。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nShí zhòng shí yòu, shí fā shí xiù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to shoot out into ears; earing; ear"
],
"links": [
[
"shoot",
"shoot"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"earing",
"earing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants, especially of crops) to shoot out into ears; earing; ear"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of crops",
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"especially",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to bear fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"bear",
"bear"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to bear fruit"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The green frogs croak. Earthworms come forth. The royal melons grow. The sow-thistle is in seed.",
"ref": "螻蟈鳴，蚯螾出，王瓜生，苦菜秀。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "蝼蝈鸣，蚯螾出，王瓜生，苦菜秀。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nLóuguō míng, qiūyǐn chū, wángguā shēng, kǔcài xiù. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to blossom"
],
"links": [
[
"blossom",
"blossom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of plants) to blossom"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of plants"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pretty",
"roman": "xiùlì",
"text": "秀麗／秀丽",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "秀美 ― xiùměi ― elegant",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "with delicate features",
"roman": "méiqīngmùxiù",
"text": "眉清目秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beautiful; elegant; graceful"
],
"links": [
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"elegant",
"elegant"
],
[
"graceful",
"graceful"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "excellent",
"roman": "yōuxiù",
"text": "優秀／优秀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "elegant; pretty",
"roman": "jùnxiù",
"text": "俊秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding; prominent; extraordinary"
],
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially of a person) outstanding; prominent; extraordinary"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "séu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sau"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "séu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siux"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siù"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵shieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "shieu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²xieu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ɕiɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "sjuwH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[s-l]u(ʔ)-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*slus/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯u⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɛu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siu²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕiɤ³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[s-l]"
},
{
"other": "/*slus/"
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese doublets",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese phono-semantic matchings from English",
"Chinese terms derived from English",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zuòxiù",
"word": "作秀"
},
{
"word": "個人秀"
},
{
"word": "个人秀"
},
{
"word": "工地秀"
},
{
"word": "政治秀"
},
{
"word": "牛肉秀"
},
{
"word": "秀場"
},
{
"word": "秀场"
},
{
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"word": "脫口秀"
},
{
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"word": "脱口秀"
},
{
"word": "舞臺秀"
},
{
"word": "舞台秀"
},
{
"word": "餐廳秀"
},
{
"word": "餐厅秀"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "en",
"3": "show"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic matching of English show",
"name": "psm"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "騷"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of 騷／骚 (sāo)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic matching of English show. Doublet of 騷／骚 (sāo)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "秀",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to show",
"roman": "xiùchū",
"text": "秀出",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to manifest; to show; to display"
],
"links": [
[
"manifest",
"manifest"
],
[
"show",
"show"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "talk show",
"roman": "tuōkǒuxiù",
"text": "脫口秀／脱口秀",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "fashion show",
"roman": "shízhuāngxiù",
"text": "時裝秀／时装秀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"show"
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄡˋ"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsiu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syòu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shiow"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sju"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sio⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɤ⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "sou1",
"sense": "show",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "騷"
},
{
"english": "sou1",
"sense": "show",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "骚"
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひい-でる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 秀",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"excellent, outstanding"
],
"links": [
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading しゅ",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ひい-でる",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 秀",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "秀",
"ruby": [
[
"秀",
"しゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しゅう"
},
"expansion": "秀(しゅう) • (Shū)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "빼어날 수",
"roman": "ppaeeonal su",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "빼어나다",
"2": "빼어날",
"3": "수"
},
"expansion": "秀 (eumhun 빼어날 수 (ppaeeonal su))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"outstanding, remarkable, excellent"
],
"links": [
[
"outstanding",
"outstanding"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"秀 (Kangxi radical 115, 禾+2, 7 strokes, cangjie input 竹木弓竹尸 (HDNHS), four-corner 2022₇, composition ⿱禾乃)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"禾",
"禾#Translingual"
],
[
"乃",
"乃#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tú",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "秀"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"秀"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "秀",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.