"確" meaning in All languages combined

See 確 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyo²¹/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːk̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰɔʔ⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /kʰok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰɔk̚¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰɔ²⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɑuʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰak̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰak̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰo²⁴/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/, /t͡ɕʰyo²¹/, /kʰɔːk̚³/, /kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/, /kʰɔʔ⁵/, /kʰok̚²/, /kʰɔk̚¹/, /t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/, /kʰɔ²⁴/, /kʰɑuʔ²⁴/, /kʰak̚³²/, /kʰak̚⁵/, /kʰak̚³²/, /kʰak̚³²/, /kʰak̚³²/, /kʰak̚²/, /t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/, /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/, /kʰo²⁴/ Chinese transliterations: què [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], que⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄑㄩㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], quo² [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], kok³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kok² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], koh⁶ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], khok [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kog⁵ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], qyeh⁴ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], kŏ̤, káuk, khak [Hokkien, POJ], kag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq, ko⁶, què [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄑㄩㄝˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cyuè [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻüeh⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chywè [Mandarin, Yale], chiueh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цюэ [Mandarin, Palladius], cjue [Mandarin, Palladius], kiuo [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], kok³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kok [Cantonese, Yale], kok⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kog³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kok² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], koh⁶ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], khok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], qyeh⁴ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], kŏ̤ [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], káuk [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khak [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qag [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khak [POJ, Teochew], ⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq [Wu], chiah^入; khoh^入 [Wu], ⁴qiaq; ⁴khoq [Wu], /t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], /kʰoʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], ko⁶ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], khaewk [Middle-Chinese], /*[k]ʰˤrawk/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰroːwɢ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ) – rock-solid, as certain as a rock. Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰroːwɢ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ), {{m|zh|石//||rock|tr=-}} 石 (“rock”), {{m|zh|寉//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ɡluːwɢ</span>}} 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ), {{Han compound|石|寉|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=rock}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 確
  1. real; true
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-4KYCdl9u
  2. firm; resolute
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-WAo-VjlD Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 0 31 31
  3. truly; indeed
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-QQ79AULo
  4. Alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: què, “rocky and barren”)
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-XLS2Z9sC Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 0 31 31
  5. Alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)
    Sense id: en-確-zh-character-VTX5PerP Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 0 38 0 31 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 丁一確二, 丁一确二, 不確, 不确, 千真萬確 (qiānzhēnwànquè), 千真万确 (qiānzhēnwànquè), 明確 (míngquè), 明确 (míngquè), 正確 (zhèngquè), 正确 (zhèngquè), 準確 (zhǔnquè), 准确 (zhǔnquè), 準確度 (zhǔnquèdù), 准确度 (zhǔnquèdù), 犖確 (luòquè), 荦确 (luòquè), 的一確二, 的一确二, 的確 (díquè), 的确 (díquè), 真確 (zhēnquè), 真确 (zhēnquè), 確乎, 确乎, 確信 (quèxìn), 确信 (quèxìn), 確保 (quèbǎo), 确保 (quèbǎo), 確切 (quèqiè), 确切 (quèqiè), 確定 (quèdìng), 确定 (quèdìng), 確定判決, 确定判决, 確定故意, 确定故意, 確實 (quèshí), 确实 (quèshí), 確有其事 (quèyǒuqíshì), 确有其事 (quèyǒuqíshì), 確然, 确然, 確當, 确当, 確知, 确知, 確立 (quèlì), 确立 (quèlì), 確診 (quèzhěn), 确诊 (quèzhěn), 確認 (quèrèn), 确认 (quèrèn), 確論, 确论, 確證 (quèzhèng), 确证 (quèzhèng), 確鑿 (quèzáo), 确凿 (quèzáo), 精確 (jīngquè), 精确 (jīngquè), 詳確, 详确

Character [Japanese]

  1. certain Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji Derived forms: 確認 (kakunin) (ruby: 確認(かくにん)) (english: confirmation, to confirm)

Character [Korean]

Forms: hwak [romanization], [hangeul], hwak [revised], hwak [McCune-Reischauer], hwak [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=확|tr=hwak}} 確 • (hwak), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=확|mr=hwak|rv=hwak|y=hwak}} 確 • (hwak) (hangeul 확, revised hwak, McCune–Reischauer hwak, Yale hwak)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 確 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口人月土 (MROBG), four-corner 1461₄, composition ⿰石隺)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: xác [Hán-Nôm], xạc [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-確-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 確 meaning in All languages combined (14.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "確 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口人月土 (MROBG), four-corner 1461₄, composition ⿰石隺)"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-mul-character-cBfjZ4xv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "隺",
          "隺#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丁一確二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丁一确二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真萬確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真万确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "準確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "准确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "準確度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "准确度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "犖確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "荦确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的一確二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "的一确二"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "確信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "确信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "確保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "确保"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "確切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "确切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "確定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "确定"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確定判決"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确定判决"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確定故意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确定故意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "確實"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "确实"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "確有其事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "确有其事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確當"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确当"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "確立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "确立"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "確診"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "确诊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "确认"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "確論"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "确论"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "確證"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "确证"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "確鑿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "确凿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精确"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "詳確"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "详确"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰroːwɢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "石//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "石 (“rock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡluːwɢ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "寉",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ) – rock-solid, as certain as a rock.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "確",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "text": "消息不確/消息不确",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "text": "準確/准确",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "real; true"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-4KYCdl9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 0 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "text": "確信/确信",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm; resolute"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-WAo-VjlD",
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly; indeed"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-QQ79AULo",
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “rocky and barren”",
          "word": "确"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 0 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-XLS2Z9sC",
      "links": [
        [
          "确",
          "确#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”",
          "word": "搉"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 38 0 31 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-zh-character-VTX5PerP",
      "links": [
        [
          "搉",
          "搉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "que⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiah^入; khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiaq; ⁴khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ʰˤrawk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "confirmation, to confirm",
          "roman": "kakunin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "確認",
              "かくにん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "確認"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain"
      ],
      "id": "en-確-ja-character-cNFsu~jk",
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "확",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "확",
        "tr": "hwak"
      },
      "expansion": "確 • (hwak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "확",
        "mr": "hwak",
        "rv": "hwak",
        "y": "hwak"
      },
      "expansion": "確 • (hwak) (hangeul 확, revised hwak, McCune–Reischauer hwak, Yale hwak)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-確-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-確-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adjectives",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "丁一確二"
    },
    {
      "word": "丁一确二"
    },
    {
      "word": "不確"
    },
    {
      "word": "不确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真萬確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānzhēnwànquè",
      "word": "千真万确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "míngquè",
      "word": "明确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhèngquè",
      "word": "正确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "準確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquè",
      "word": "准确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "準確度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhǔnquèdù",
      "word": "准确度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "犖確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "luòquè",
      "word": "荦确"
    },
    {
      "word": "的一確二"
    },
    {
      "word": "的一确二"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "díquè",
      "word": "的确"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēnquè",
      "word": "真确"
    },
    {
      "word": "確乎"
    },
    {
      "word": "确乎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "確信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèxìn",
      "word": "确信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "確保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèbǎo",
      "word": "确保"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "確切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèqiè",
      "word": "确切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "確定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèdìng",
      "word": "确定"
    },
    {
      "word": "確定判決"
    },
    {
      "word": "确定判决"
    },
    {
      "word": "確定故意"
    },
    {
      "word": "确定故意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "確實"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèshí",
      "word": "确实"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "確有其事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèyǒuqíshì",
      "word": "确有其事"
    },
    {
      "word": "確然"
    },
    {
      "word": "确然"
    },
    {
      "word": "確當"
    },
    {
      "word": "确当"
    },
    {
      "word": "確知"
    },
    {
      "word": "确知"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "確立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèlì",
      "word": "确立"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "確診"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhěn",
      "word": "确诊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "確認"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèrèn",
      "word": "确认"
    },
    {
      "word": "確論"
    },
    {
      "word": "确论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "確證"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzhèng",
      "word": "确证"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "確鑿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quèzáo",
      "word": "确凿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精確"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīngquè",
      "word": "精确"
    },
    {
      "word": "詳確"
    },
    {
      "word": "详确"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰroːwɢ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "石//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rock",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "石 (“rock”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "寉//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡluːwɢ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "石",
        "2": "寉",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "rock"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰroːwɢ) : semantic 石 (“rock”) + phonetic 寉 (OC *ɡluːwɢ) – rock-solid, as certain as a rock.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "確",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the information is not true",
          "roman": "xiāoxī bù què",
          "text": "消息不確/消息不确",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "accurate; precise",
          "roman": "zhǔnquè",
          "text": "準確/准确",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "real; true"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "real",
          "real"
        ],
        [
          "true",
          "true"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to firmly believe",
          "roman": "quèxìn",
          "text": "確信/确信",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firm; resolute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "resolute",
          "resolute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "truly; indeed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "truly",
          "truly"
        ],
        [
          "indeed",
          "indeed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “rocky and barren”",
          "word": "确"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 确 (què, “rocky and barren”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "确",
          "确#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "rocky",
          "rocky"
        ],
        [
          "barren",
          "barren"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”",
          "word": "搉"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 搉 (què, “to knock; to hit; to beat”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "搉",
          "搉#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ],
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "que⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "quo²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kag⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "què"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄩㄝˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cyuè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻüeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chywè"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цюэ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjue"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiuo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kok²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koh⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qyeh⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kŏ̤"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "káuk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qag"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷chiaq; ⁷khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiah^入; khoh^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴qiaq; ⁴khoq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khaewk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[k]ʰˤrawk/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyo²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːk̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔk̚¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰyəʔ²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑuʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰo²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[k]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰroːwɢ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "confirmation, to confirm",
      "roman": "kakunin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "確認",
          "かくにん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "確認"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Grade 5 kanji",
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading かく",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かく",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たし-か",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たし-かめる",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 確",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "certain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "확",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwak",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "확",
        "tr": "hwak"
      },
      "expansion": "確 • (hwak)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "확",
        "mr": "hwak",
        "rv": "hwak",
        "y": "hwak"
      },
      "expansion": "確 • (hwak) (hangeul 확, revised hwak, McCune–Reischauer hwak, Yale hwak)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "確 (Kangxi radical 112, 石+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一口人月土 (MROBG), four-corner 1461₄, composition ⿰石隺)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "石",
          "石#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "隺",
          "隺#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xác",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "確"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "確"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "確",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.