"白痴" meaning in All languages combined

See 白痴 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Xiamen], /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/, /paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/, /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/, /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/, /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/, /piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/ Chinese transliterations: báichī [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baak⁶ ci¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], pe̍h-chhi [Hokkien, POJ], pe̍h-thi [Hokkien, POJ], pe̍k-chhi [Hokkien, POJ], bêh⁸ ci¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], báichī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], báichih [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], pai²-chʻih¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], bái-chr̄ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], bairchy [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], байчи [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], bajči [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], baahk chī [Cantonese, Yale], baak⁹ tsi¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bag⁶ qi¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pe̍h-tshi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], peqchy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pe̍h-thi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], peqty [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pi̍k-tshi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pegchy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pe̍h tshi [POJ, Teochew], baek trhi [Middle-Chinese]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 白痴
  1. idiot; halfwit
    Sense id: en-白痴-zh-noun-ruRxurr~ Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
  2. idiocy; intellectual disability Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-白痴-zh-noun-p8iirZmt Disambiguation of People: 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 白痴佬
Synonyms: 人頭豬腦 (réntóuzhūnǎo) [Cantonese], 人头猪脑 (réntóuzhūnǎo) [Cantonese], 低能兒 (dīnéng'ér), 低能儿 (dīnéng'ér), 侗戇 [Hokkien], 侗戆 [Hokkien], 傻子 (shǎzi), 傻瓜 (shǎguā), 呆子 (dāizi), 呆瓜 (dāiguā), 哈卵 (ha3 lonn3) [Southwestern-Mandarin, Xiang, vulgar], 哚哥 [Zhangzhou-Hokkien], 壋將 [Hokkien], 垱将 [Hokkien], 大戇呆 [Hokkien], 大戆呆 [Hokkien], 大戇牯 [Hakka], 大戆牯 [Hakka], 大番薯 [Hakka], 愚人 (yúrén), 戇人 [Hakka, Hokkien, Wu], 戆人 [Hakka, Hokkien, Wu], 戇呆 [Hokkien], 戆呆 [Hokkien], 戇囝 [Hokkien, Teochew], 戆囝 [Hokkien, Teochew], 戇大呆 [Hokkien], 戆大呆 [Hokkien], 戇大豬 [Hokkien], 戆大猪 [Hokkien], 戇猴 [Hokkien], 戆猴 [Hokkien], 戇鳩 (ngong6 gau1) [Cantonese], 戆鸠 (ngong6 gau1) [Cantonese], 笨人 (bènrén), 笨蛋 (bèndàn), 笨貨 (bènhuò), 笨货 (bènhuò), 老襯 (lou5 can3) [Cantonese], 老衬 (lou5 can3) [Cantonese], 蠢人 (chǔnrén), 蠢材 (chǔncái), 蠢蛋, 豆渣腦殼 (dou4 za1 nao3 ko2) [Sichuanese], 豆渣脑壳 (dou4 za1 nao3 ko2) [Sichuanese], 錘哥 [Hokkien], 锤哥 [Hokkien], 闇雞 [Hokkien], 𬮴鸡 [Hokkien], 鵝牯 [Hakka], 鹅牯 [Hakka]

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ha̠kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi] Forms: 白痴 [canonical] (ruby: (はく), ()), hakuchi [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=はくち}} Middle Chinese Head templates: {{ja-noun|はくち}} 白(はく)痴(ち) • (hakuchi)
  1. idiocy, imbecility
    Sense id: en-白痴-ja-noun-MP25Kymq
  2. (dated, medicine) profound mental retardation, indicating an IQ of under 25 Tags: dated Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-白痴-ja-noun-GEEmj0v4 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 50 1 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 47 2 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 2 45 3 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 46 2 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 1 47 2 50 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. an idiot, an imbecile
    Sense id: en-白痴-ja-noun-nJhfZjuT
  4. (dated, medicine) a person suffering from profound mental retardation, with an IQ of under 25 Tags: dated Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-白痴-ja-noun-~ltkHskq Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 50 1 49 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 47 2 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 2 45 3 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 1 46 2 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 1 47 2 50 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 知恵遅れ (chieokure) (ruby: (), (), (おく)) (english: mental retardation)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Korean]

Forms: baekchi [romanization], 백치 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=백치}} 白痴 • (baekchi) (hangeul 백치)
  1. Alternative form of 白癡 (“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 白癡 (extra: (“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”))

Download JSON data for 白痴 meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "白痴佬"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "白痴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot; halfwit"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-zh-noun-ruRxurr~",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "halfwit",
          "halfwit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "zh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiocy; intellectual disability"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-zh-noun-p8iirZmt",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiocy",
          "idiocy"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual disability",
          "intellectual disability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁶ ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍k-chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁸ ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²-chʻih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bái-chr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bairchy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байчи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baahk chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁹ tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁶ qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peqchy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peqty"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi̍k-tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pegchy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baek trhi"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pe̍h-thi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "réntóuzhūnǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "人頭豬腦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "réntóuzhūnǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "人头猪脑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīnéng'ér",
      "word": "低能兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dīnéng'ér",
      "word": "低能儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "侗戇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "侗戆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎzi",
      "word": "傻子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shǎguā",
      "word": "傻瓜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dāizi",
      "word": "呆子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dāiguā",
      "word": "呆瓜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ha3 lonn3",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Xiang",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "哈卵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "哚哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "壋將"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "垱将"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "大戇呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "大戆呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大戇牯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大戆牯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大番薯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yúrén",
      "word": "愚人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "戇人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "戆人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "戇囝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "戆囝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇大呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆大呆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇大豬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆大猪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇猴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆猴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ngong6 gau1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "戇鳩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ngong6 gau1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "戆鸠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bènrén",
      "word": "笨人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bèndàn",
      "word": "笨蛋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bènhuò",
      "word": "笨貨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bènhuò",
      "word": "笨货"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lou5 can3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老襯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lou5 can3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老衬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔnrén",
      "word": "蠢人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "chǔncái",
      "word": "蠢材"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "蠢蛋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dou4 za1 nao3 ko2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "豆渣腦殼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dou4 za1 nao3 ko2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "豆渣脑壳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "錘哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "锤哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "闇雞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𬮴鸡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "鵝牯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "鹅牯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "はくち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "白痴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "白",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "痴",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はくち"
      },
      "expansion": "白(はく)痴(ち) • (hakuchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "mental retardation",
      "roman": "chieokure",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "恵",
          "え"
        ],
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "知恵遅れ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idiocy, imbecility"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-ja-noun-MP25Kymq",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiocy",
          "idiocy"
        ],
        [
          "imbecility",
          "imbecility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 50 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 45 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 46 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profound mental retardation, indicating an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-ja-noun-GEEmj0v4",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ],
        [
          "IQ",
          "IQ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, medicine) profound mental retardation, indicating an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an idiot, an imbecile"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-ja-noun-nJhfZjuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "imbecile",
          "imbecile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ja:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 50 1 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 45 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 46 2 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 47 2 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person suffering from profound mental retardation, with an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-ja-noun-~ltkHskq",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ],
        [
          "IQ",
          "IQ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, medicine) a person suffering from profound mental retardation, with an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はくち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baekchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "백치",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "백치"
      },
      "expansion": "白痴 • (baekchi) (hangeul 백치)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”)",
          "word": "白癡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 白癡 (“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-白痴-ko-noun-pkDYBOLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "白癡",
          "白癡#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백치",
          "백치#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "白痴佬"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "白痴",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idiot; halfwit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "halfwit",
          "halfwit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idiocy; intellectual disability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiocy",
          "idiocy"
        ],
        [
          "intellectual disability",
          "intellectual disability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁶ ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍k-chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêh⁸ ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄞˊ ㄔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báichih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pai²-chʻih¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bái-chr̄"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bairchy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "байчи"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bajči"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baahk chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baak⁹ tsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁶ qi¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peqchy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h-thi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peqty"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pi̍k-tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pegchy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pe̍h tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baek trhi"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ pe̍h-thi /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paɪ̯³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːk̚² t͡sʰiː⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ⁴⁻² t͡sʰi³³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "réntóuzhūnǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "人頭豬腦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réntóuzhūnǎo",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "人头猪脑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnéng'ér",
      "word": "低能兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnéng'ér",
      "word": "低能儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "侗戇"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "侗戆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎzi",
      "word": "傻子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shǎguā",
      "word": "傻瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāizi",
      "word": "呆子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dāiguā",
      "word": "呆瓜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ha3 lonn3",
      "tags": [
        "Southwestern-Mandarin",
        "Xiang",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "word": "哈卵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "哚哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "壋將"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "垱将"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "大戇呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "大戆呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大戇牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大戆牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "大番薯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúrén",
      "word": "愚人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "戇人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hokkien",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "戆人"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "戇囝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "戆囝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇大呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆大呆"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇大豬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆大猪"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戇猴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "戆猴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngong6 gau1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "戇鳩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ngong6 gau1",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "戆鸠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bènrén",
      "word": "笨人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèndàn",
      "word": "笨蛋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bènhuò",
      "word": "笨貨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bènhuò",
      "word": "笨货"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lou5 can3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老襯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lou5 can3",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "老衬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔnrén",
      "word": "蠢人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chǔncái",
      "word": "蠢材"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠢蛋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dou4 za1 nao3 ko2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "豆渣腦殼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dou4 za1 nao3 ko2",
      "tags": [
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "word": "豆渣脑壳"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "錘哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "锤哥"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "闇雞"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𬮴鸡"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "鵝牯"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "鹅牯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "はくち"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "白痴",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "白",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "痴",
          "ち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hakuchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はくち"
      },
      "expansion": "白(はく)痴(ち) • (hakuchi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "mental retardation",
      "roman": "chieokure",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "知",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "恵",
          "え"
        ],
        [
          "遅",
          "おく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "知恵遅れ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "idiocy, imbecility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiocy",
          "idiocy"
        ],
        [
          "imbecility",
          "imbecility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese dated terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "profound mental retardation, indicating an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ],
        [
          "IQ",
          "IQ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, medicine) profound mental retardation, indicating an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an idiot, an imbecile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ],
        [
          "imbecile",
          "imbecile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese dated terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person suffering from profound mental retardation, with an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "profound",
          "profound"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "retardation",
          "retardation"
        ],
        [
          "IQ",
          "IQ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, medicine) a person suffering from profound mental retardation, with an IQ of under 25"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はくち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "戯け"
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "baekchi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "백치",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "백치"
      },
      "expansion": "白痴 • (baekchi) (hangeul 백치)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”)",
          "word": "白癡"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 白癡 (“Hanja form of 백치 (“idiot”).”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "白癡",
          "白癡#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "백치",
          "백치#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "白痴"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.