See 發狠 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "发狠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發狠",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 47 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a determined effort"
],
"id": "en-發狠-zh-verb-uZfnNbyV",
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"determined",
"determined"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to make a determined effort"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be angry; to be furious"
],
"id": "en-發狠-zh-verb-h4HsBOey",
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be angry; to be furious"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fahěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-hěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faheen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фахэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faxɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "發狠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "发狠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "發狠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xiang Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 47 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diligent; hardworking; industrious"
],
"id": "en-發狠-zh-adj-OejN3ah7",
"links": [
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
],
[
"hardworking",
"hardworking"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiang) diligent; hardworking; industrious"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàlì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping"
],
"word": "下力"
},
{
"roman": "wěiwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亹亹"
},
{
"roman": "lìng-lŏ̤h",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "伶落"
},
{
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"roman": "lag8 loh8",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "力落"
},
{
"roman": "nǔlì",
"word": "努力"
},
{
"roman": "qínlì",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"literary"
],
"word": "勤力"
},
{
"roman": "qínmiǎn",
"word": "勤勉"
},
{
"roman": "qínláo",
"word": "勤勞"
},
{
"roman": "qínláo",
"word": "勤劳"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奮"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奋"
},
{
"roman": "qínkuài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "勤快"
},
{
"english": "diligent and conscientious",
"roman": "qínkěn",
"word": "勤懇"
},
{
"english": "diligent and conscientious",
"roman": "qínkěn",
"word": "勤恳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "勤謹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "勤谨"
},
{
"english": "hardworking and persevering",
"roman": "jiānkǔ",
"word": "堅苦"
},
{
"english": "hardworking and persevering",
"roman": "jiānkǔ",
"word": "坚苦"
},
{
"roman": "bājié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "巴劫"
},
{
"roman": "bāba-jiējiē",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "巴巴結結"
},
{
"roman": "bāba-jiējiē",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "巴巴结结"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "急計"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "急计"
},
{
"roman": "yònggōng",
"word": "用功"
},
{
"roman": "nàiláo",
"word": "耐勞"
},
{
"roman": "nàiláo",
"word": "耐劳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "骨力"
}
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fahěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-hěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faheen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фахэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faxɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "發狠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 狠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发狠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "發狠",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to make a determined effort"
],
"links": [
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"determined",
"determined"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to make a determined effort"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to be angry; to be furious"
],
"links": [
[
"angry",
"angry"
],
[
"furious",
"furious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be angry; to be furious"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fahěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-hěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faheen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фахэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faxɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "發狠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 狠",
"Chinese terms spelled with 發",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "发狠",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "發狠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Xiang Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"diligent; hardworking; industrious"
],
"links": [
[
"diligent",
"diligent"
],
[
"hardworking",
"hardworking"
],
[
"industrious",
"industrious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Xiang) diligent; hardworking; industrious"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "faat³ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fāhěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄚ ㄏㄣˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fahěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fa¹-hên³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "fā-hěn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faheen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "фахэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "faxɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "faat hán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "faat⁸ han²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fad³ hen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fä⁵⁵ xən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/faːt̚³ hɐn³⁵/"
},
{
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "fa³ hen⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɸa̠⁴¹ xən²⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xiàlì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Muping"
],
"word": "下力"
},
{
"roman": "wěiwěi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "亹亹"
},
{
"roman": "lìng-lŏ̤h",
"tags": [
"Eastern",
"Min"
],
"word": "伶落"
},
{
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"roman": "lag8 loh8",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "力落"
},
{
"roman": "nǔlì",
"word": "努力"
},
{
"roman": "qínlì",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"literary"
],
"word": "勤力"
},
{
"roman": "qínmiǎn",
"word": "勤勉"
},
{
"roman": "qínláo",
"word": "勤勞"
},
{
"roman": "qínláo",
"word": "勤劳"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奮"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奋"
},
{
"roman": "qínkuài",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "勤快"
},
{
"english": "diligent and conscientious",
"roman": "qínkěn",
"word": "勤懇"
},
{
"english": "diligent and conscientious",
"roman": "qínkěn",
"word": "勤恳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "勤謹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"word": "勤谨"
},
{
"english": "hardworking and persevering",
"roman": "jiānkǔ",
"word": "堅苦"
},
{
"english": "hardworking and persevering",
"roman": "jiānkǔ",
"word": "坚苦"
},
{
"roman": "bājié",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "巴劫"
},
{
"roman": "bāba-jiējiē",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "巴巴結結"
},
{
"roman": "bāba-jiējiē",
"tags": [
"regional"
],
"word": "巴巴结结"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "急計"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "急计"
},
{
"roman": "yònggōng",
"word": "用功"
},
{
"roman": "nàiláo",
"word": "耐勞"
},
{
"roman": "nàiláo",
"word": "耐劳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "骨力"
}
],
"word": "發狠"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 發狠 meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"發狠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發狠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"發狠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "發狠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E5%8B%A4%E5%8B%9E'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"發狠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "發狠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.