See 用言 on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tǐyán",
"word": "體言"
},
{
"roman": "tǐyán",
"word": "体言"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "用言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "zh:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"declinable words (in Japanese and Korean)"
],
"id": "en-用言-zh-noun-DGIw77j4",
"links": [
[
"declinable",
"declinable"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung⁴-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùng-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yonqyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юнъянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "junʺjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "用",
"3": "言",
"lit": "word that expresses function; functional word",
"sort": "ようげん",
"t1": "use",
"t2": "word"
},
"expansion": "用 (“use”) + 言 (“word”), literally “word that expresses function; functional word”",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "用 (“use”) + 言 (“word”), literally “word that expresses function; functional word”. See also the dichotomy of 体用 (taiyō, “substance and function”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "用言",
"ruby": [
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōgen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yougen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ようげん",
"roman": "yougen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようげん",
"hhira": "ようげん"
},
"expansion": "用(よう)言(げん) • (yōgen) ^(←ようげん (yougen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese",
"orig": "ja:Japanese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Korean",
"orig": "ja:Korean",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Parts of speech",
"orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 体言 (taigen)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inflected 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) in Japanese or Korean grammar"
],
"id": "en-用言-ja-noun-qcvOa0Yu",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
],
[
"自立語",
"自立語#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an inflected 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) in Japanese or Korean grammar"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "katsuyōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用語"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "活用"
},
{
"roman": "ren'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "連用"
}
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーげん"
},
{
"other": "よーげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yong'eon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "용언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "용언"
},
"expansion": "用言 • (yong'eon) (hangeul 용언)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“declinable word (in Korean or Japanese)”)",
"word": "용언"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 용언 (“declinable word (in Korean or Japanese)”)"
],
"id": "en-用言-ko-noun-HHd2bO5j",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"용언",
"용언#Korean"
],
[
"declinable",
"declinable"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tǐyán",
"word": "體言"
},
{
"roman": "tǐyán",
"word": "体言"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "用言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 用",
"Chinese terms spelled with 言",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"declinable words (in Japanese and Korean)"
],
"links": [
[
"declinable",
"declinable"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˋ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yòngyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung⁴-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yùng-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yonqyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юнъянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "junʺjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "用",
"3": "言",
"lit": "word that expresses function; functional word",
"sort": "ようげん",
"t1": "use",
"t2": "word"
},
"expansion": "用 (“use”) + 言 (“word”), literally “word that expresses function; functional word”",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "用 (“use”) + 言 (“word”), literally “word that expresses function; functional word”. See also the dichotomy of 体用 (taiyō, “substance and function”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "用言",
"ruby": [
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yōgen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yougen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ようげん",
"roman": "yougen",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ようげん",
"hhira": "ようげん"
},
"expansion": "用(よう)言(げん) • (yōgen) ^(←ようげん (yougen)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "katsuyōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用語"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyō",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "活用"
},
{
"roman": "ren'yō",
"ruby": [
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"word": "連用"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Japanese",
"ja:Korean",
"ja:Parts of speech"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 体言 (taigen)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inflected 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) in Japanese or Korean grammar"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflected",
"inflected"
],
[
"自立語",
"自立語#Japanese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) an inflected 自立語 (jiritsugo, “free word”) in Japanese or Korean grammar"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よーげん"
},
{
"other": "よーげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "yong'eon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "용언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "용언"
},
"expansion": "用言 • (yong'eon) (hangeul 용언)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“declinable word (in Korean or Japanese)”)",
"word": "용언"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 용언 (“declinable word (in Korean or Japanese)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"용언",
"용언#Korean"
],
[
"declinable",
"declinable"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"Korean",
"Korean"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "用言"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 用言 meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"用言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "用言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"用言"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "用言",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"用言"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "用言",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.