See 活用 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 活用 meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "活用",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 9 3 4 16 13 11 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "zh:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flexibly put to use; to apply flexibly; to have multiple uses"
],
"id": "en-活用-zh-verb-LT2FfE3q",
"links": [
[
"flexibly",
"flexibly"
],
[
"put to use",
"put to use"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inflect; to conjugate"
],
"id": "en-活用-zh-verb-WeDAsli6",
"links": [
[
"inflect",
"inflect"
],
[
"conjugate",
"conjugate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄩㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wut⁶ jung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huo²-yung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwó-yùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwoyonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хоюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xojun"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɔ³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuht yuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wut⁹ jung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wud⁶ yung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːt̚² jʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɔ³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːt̚² jʊŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katsuyōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "活用形"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katsuyōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "活用言"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katsuyōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用語"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katsuyō gobi",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"尾",
"び"
]
],
"word": "活用語尾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katsuyō rengo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用連語"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "活用",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつよう",
"roman": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かつよう",
"hhira": "くわつよう"
},
"expansion": "活(かつ)用(よう) • (katsuyō) ^(←くわつよう (kwatuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"application (the use of a thing)"
],
"id": "en-活用-ja-noun-29cEfcXR",
"links": [
[
"application",
"application"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 曲用 (kyokuyō, “declension”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection (of a verb, conjugation; of an adjective or noun, declension)"
],
"id": "en-活用-ja-noun-j77tbvDo",
"links": [
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:活用"
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "活用する",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "活用し",
"roman": "katsuyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "活用した",
"roman": "katsuyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "活用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "活用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "活用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "活用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "活用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kakuhenka",
"word": "格変化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gokei henka",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "語形変化: declension"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 55 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to skilfully utilize data",
"roman": "dēta o umaku katsuyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"活用",
"かつよう"
]
],
"text": "データをうまく活用する"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to utilize"
],
"id": "en-活用-ja-verb-HYY-l6E6",
"links": [
[
"utilize",
"utilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to utilize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ja:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 43 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 48 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 50 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 18 19 60",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ja:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to inflect, to conjugate"
],
"id": "en-活用-ja-verb-PvXqFX-W",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflect",
"inflect"
],
[
"conjugate",
"conjugate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, grammar) to inflect, to conjugate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:活用"
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwaryong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "활용",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "활용"
},
"expansion": "活用 • (hwaryong) (hangeul 활용)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“application (the use of a thing)”)",
"word": "활용"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 활용 (“application (the use of a thing)”)."
],
"id": "en-活用-ko-noun-KzNtM6kW",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"활용",
"활용#Korean"
],
[
"application",
"application"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(grammar) conjugation, declension, inflection”)",
"word": "활용"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ko",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ko:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 활용 (“(grammar) conjugation, declension, inflection”)."
],
"id": "en-活用-ko-noun-4VX~NUhi",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"활용",
"활용#Korean"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Grammar"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "活用",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to flexibly put to use; to apply flexibly; to have multiple uses"
],
"links": [
[
"flexibly",
"flexibly"
],
[
"put to use",
"put to use"
],
[
"apply",
"apply"
],
[
"multiple",
"multiple"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to inflect; to conjugate"
],
"links": [
[
"inflect",
"inflect"
],
[
"conjugate",
"conjugate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄛˊ ㄩㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wut⁶ jung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huóyòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "huo²-yung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwó-yùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hwoyonq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хоюн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xojun"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɔ³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wuht yuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wut⁹ jung⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wud⁶ yung⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːt̚² jʊŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯ɔ³⁵ jʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːt̚² jʊŋ²²/"
}
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Grammar"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "katsuyōkei",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
]
],
"word": "活用形"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyōgen",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"word": "活用言"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyōgo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用語"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyō gobi",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"尾",
"び"
]
],
"word": "活用語尾"
},
{
"roman": "katsuyō rengo",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
],
[
"連",
"れん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "活用連語"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "活用",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわつよう",
"roman": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かつよう",
"hhira": "くわつよう"
},
"expansion": "活(かつ)用(よう) • (katsuyō) ^(←くわつよう (kwatuyou)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"application (the use of a thing)"
],
"links": [
[
"application",
"application"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: 曲用 (kyokuyō, “declension”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection (of a verb, conjugation; of an adjective or noun, declension)"
],
"links": [
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:活用"
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Grammar"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "活用する",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwatuyou",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "活用し",
"roman": "katsuyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "活用した",
"roman": "katsuyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"用",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "活用し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "活用せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "活用させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "活用しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "活用します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "活用した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "活用して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "活用すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かつようすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "katsuyō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kakuhenka",
"word": "格変化"
},
{
"roman": "gokei henka",
"topics": [
"grammar",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "語形変化: declension"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to skilfully utilize data",
"roman": "dēta o umaku katsuyō suru",
"ruby": [
[
"活用",
"かつよう"
]
],
"text": "データをうまく活用する"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to utilize"
],
"links": [
[
"utilize",
"utilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to utilize"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"to inflect, to conjugate"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"inflect",
"inflect"
],
[
"conjugate",
"conjugate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, grammar) to inflect, to conjugate"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かつよー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠t͡sɨᵝjo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:活用"
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwaryong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "활용",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "활용"
},
"expansion": "活用 • (hwaryong) (hangeul 활용)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“application (the use of a thing)”)",
"word": "활용"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 활용 (“application (the use of a thing)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"활용",
"활용#Korean"
],
[
"application",
"application"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(“(grammar) conjugation, declension, inflection”)",
"word": "활용"
}
],
"categories": [
"ko:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 활용 (“(grammar) conjugation, declension, inflection”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"활용",
"활용#Korean"
],
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"conjugation",
"conjugation"
],
[
"declension",
"declension"
],
[
"inflection",
"inflection"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "活用"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "活用",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"活用"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "活用",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.