See 生產 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 生產 meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàishēngchǎn",
"word": "再生產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zàishēngchǎn",
"word": "再生产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn máo'é",
"word": "國民生產毛額"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn máo'é",
"word": "国民生产毛额"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn zǒngzhí",
"word": "國民生產總值"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn zǒngzhí",
"word": "国民生产总值"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàguīmó shēngchǎn",
"word": "大規模生產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàguīmó shēngchǎn",
"word": "大规模生产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàliàng shēngchǎn",
"word": "大量生產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàliàng shēngchǎn",
"word": "大量生产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuānyè shēngchǎn",
"word": "專業生產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhuānyè shēngchǎn",
"word": "专业生产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnlì",
"word": "生產力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnlì",
"word": "生产力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn hézuòshè",
"word": "生產合作社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn hézuòshè",
"word": "生产合作社"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnshāng",
"word": "生產商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnshāng",
"word": "生产商"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn gōngjù",
"word": "生產工具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn gōngjù",
"word": "生产工具"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生產手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生产手段"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn fāngshì",
"word": "生產方式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn fāngshì",
"word": "生产方式"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnlǜ",
"word": "生產率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnlǜ",
"word": "生产率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn jiégòu",
"word": "生產結構"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn jiégòu",
"word": "生产结构"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnxiàn",
"word": "生產線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnxiàn",
"word": "生产线"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn yàosù",
"word": "生產要素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn yàosù",
"word": "生产要素"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guòshèng",
"word": "生產過剩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guòshèng",
"word": "生产过剩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生產關係"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生产关系"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnduì",
"word": "生產隊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngchǎnduì",
"word": "生产队"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "生產",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chāochǎn",
"word": "超產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chāochǎn",
"word": "超产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tóuchǎn",
"word": "投產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tóuchǎn",
"word": "投产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "製造"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "制造"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 38 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Manufacturing",
"orig": "zh:Manufacturing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "production unit",
"roman": "shēngchǎn dānwèi",
"text": "生產單位／生产单位",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "manufacturing plant",
"roman": "shēngchǎn chǎngjiā",
"text": "生產廠家／生产厂家",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "production task",
"roman": "shēngchǎn rènwù",
"text": "生產任務／生产任务",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sabotage production",
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破壞生產／破坏生产",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mode of production",
"roman": "shēngchǎn móshì",
"text": "生產模式／生产模式",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Erosion is a major issue faced by agricultural production in this region.",
"ref": "水土流失是這個地區農業生產面臨的一個主要問題。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "水土流失是这个地区农业生产面临的一个主要问题。 [MSC, simp.]\nShuǐtǔ liúshī shì zhège dìqū nóngyè shēngchǎn miànlín de yī gè zhǔyào wèntí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce; to manufacture"
],
"id": "en-生產-zh-verb-asSc8b6v",
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"roman": "chūchǎn",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "出產"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"roman": "chūchǎn",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "出产"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 22 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Beginning Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 38 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 48 45",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Manufacturing",
"orig": "zh:Manufacturing",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 9 86",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Obstetrics",
"orig": "zh:Obstetrics",
"parents": [
"Developmental biology",
"Medicine",
"Pregnancy",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Female",
"Fundamental",
"Gender",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "zh:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to give birth (to a child)"
],
"id": "en-生產-zh-verb-J40vSZZ7",
"links": [
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сынцан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨncan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ caan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹ suan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-chʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-chǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng cháan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ tsaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ can²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen´ san`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ san³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "seⁿ suáⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fēnmiǎn",
"word": "分娩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾囝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾囡仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎi-gṳ̌ing",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "洗囝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saang1 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "生仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "生囝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生囡仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēngwá",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "生娃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "生娃娃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "生嬰仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "生婴仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēng háizi",
"word": "生孩子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "sang1 zai3",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "生崽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "踮房"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "降倈仔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "降俫仔"
}
],
"word": "生產"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "生產",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 38 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead an idle life",
"roman": "bù shì shēngchǎn",
"text": "不事生產／不事生产",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood"
],
"id": "en-生產-zh-noun-wd4uQBuj",
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) livelihood"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "世故"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó",
"word": "生活"
},
{
"roman": "shēngyá",
"word": "生涯"
},
{
"roman": "shēngjì",
"word": "生計"
},
{
"roman": "shēngjì",
"word": "生计"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglù",
"word": "生路"
},
{
"roman": "fànwǎn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
],
"word": "飯碗"
},
{
"roman": "fànwǎn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
],
"word": "饭碗"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сынцан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨncan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ caan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹ suan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-chʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-chǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng cháan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ tsaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ can²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen´ san`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ san³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "seⁿ suáⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"word": "生產"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Manufacturing",
"zh:Obstetrics",
"zh:Pregnancy"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zàishēngchǎn",
"word": "再生產"
},
{
"roman": "zàishēngchǎn",
"word": "再生产"
},
{
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn máo'é",
"word": "國民生產毛額"
},
{
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn máo'é",
"word": "国民生产毛额"
},
{
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn zǒngzhí",
"word": "國民生產總值"
},
{
"roman": "guómín shēngchǎn zǒngzhí",
"word": "国民生产总值"
},
{
"roman": "dàguīmó shēngchǎn",
"word": "大規模生產"
},
{
"roman": "dàguīmó shēngchǎn",
"word": "大规模生产"
},
{
"roman": "dàliàng shēngchǎn",
"word": "大量生產"
},
{
"roman": "dàliàng shēngchǎn",
"word": "大量生产"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānyè shēngchǎn",
"word": "專業生產"
},
{
"roman": "zhuānyè shēngchǎn",
"word": "专业生产"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnlì",
"word": "生產力"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnlì",
"word": "生产力"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn hézuòshè",
"word": "生產合作社"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn hézuòshè",
"word": "生产合作社"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnshāng",
"word": "生產商"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnshāng",
"word": "生产商"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn gōngjù",
"word": "生產工具"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn gōngjù",
"word": "生产工具"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生產手段"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn shǒuduàn",
"word": "生产手段"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn fāngshì",
"word": "生產方式"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn fāngshì",
"word": "生产方式"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnlǜ",
"word": "生產率"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnlǜ",
"word": "生产率"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn jiégòu",
"word": "生產結構"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn jiégòu",
"word": "生产结构"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnxiàn",
"word": "生產線"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnxiàn",
"word": "生产线"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn yàosù",
"word": "生產要素"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn yàosù",
"word": "生产要素"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guòshèng",
"word": "生產過剩"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guòshèng",
"word": "生产过剩"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生產關係"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎn guānxì",
"word": "生产关系"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnduì",
"word": "生產隊"
},
{
"roman": "shēngchǎnduì",
"word": "生产队"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "生產",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "chāochǎn",
"word": "超產"
},
{
"roman": "chāochǎn",
"word": "超产"
},
{
"roman": "tóuchǎn",
"word": "投產"
},
{
"roman": "tóuchǎn",
"word": "投产"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "製造"
},
{
"roman": "zhìzào",
"word": "制造"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "production unit",
"roman": "shēngchǎn dānwèi",
"text": "生產單位／生产单位",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "manufacturing plant",
"roman": "shēngchǎn chǎngjiā",
"text": "生產廠家／生产厂家",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "production task",
"roman": "shēngchǎn rènwù",
"text": "生產任務／生产任务",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to sabotage production",
"roman": "pòhuài shēngchǎn",
"text": "破壞生產／破坏生产",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "mode of production",
"roman": "shēngchǎn móshì",
"text": "生產模式／生产模式",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Erosion is a major issue faced by agricultural production in this region.",
"ref": "水土流失是這個地區農業生產面臨的一個主要問題。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "水土流失是这个地区农业生产面临的一个主要问题。 [MSC, simp.]\nShuǐtǔ liúshī shì zhège dìqū nóngyè shēngchǎn miànlín de yī gè zhǔyào wèntí. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to produce; to manufacture"
],
"links": [
[
"produce",
"produce"
],
[
"manufacture",
"manufacture"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to give birth (to a child)"
],
"links": [
[
"give birth",
"give birth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сынцан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨncan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ caan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹ suan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-chʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-chǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng cháan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ tsaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ can²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen´ san`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ san³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "seⁿ suáⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "chūchǎn",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "出產"
},
{
"roman": "chūchǎn",
"sense": "to produce",
"word": "出产"
},
{
"roman": "fēnmiǎn",
"word": "分娩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾囡仔"
},
{
"roman": "sǎi-gṳ̌ing",
"tags": [
"Min",
"Northern"
],
"word": "洗囝"
},
{
"roman": "saang1 zai2",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "生仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Teochew"
],
"word": "生囝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生囡仔"
},
{
"roman": "shēngwá",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "生娃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "生娃娃"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "生嬰仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "生婴仔"
},
{
"roman": "shēng háizi",
"word": "生孩子"
},
{
"english": "sang1 zai3",
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "生崽"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "踮房"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "降倈仔"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "降俫仔"
}
],
"word": "生產"
}
{
"categories": [
"Beginning Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Manufacturing",
"zh:Obstetrics",
"zh:Pregnancy"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "生產",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead an idle life",
"roman": "bù shì shēngchǎn",
"text": "不事生產／不事生产",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"livelihood"
],
"links": [
[
"livelihood",
"livelihood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) livelihood"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "сынцан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "sɨncan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ caan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "seng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹ suan²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shēngchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄥ ㄔㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shêng¹-chʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shēng-chǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shengchaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шэнчань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šɛnčanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāng cháan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sang¹ tsaan²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seng¹ can²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sên-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen´ san`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sen¹ san³"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sing-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sengsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sng-sán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sngsarn"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "seⁿ suáⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 tshe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɤŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səŋ²⁴ t͡sʰæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sen²⁴ san³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ san⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sŋ̍³³ san⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sẽ³³⁻²³ sũã⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ t͡sʰe²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shìgù",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "世故"
},
{
"roman": "shēnghuó",
"word": "生活"
},
{
"roman": "shēngyá",
"word": "生涯"
},
{
"roman": "shēngjì",
"word": "生計"
},
{
"roman": "shēngjì",
"word": "生计"
},
{
"roman": "shēnglù",
"word": "生路"
},
{
"roman": "fànwǎn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
],
"word": "飯碗"
},
{
"roman": "fànwǎn",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"informal"
],
"word": "饭碗"
}
],
"word": "生產"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"生產"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "生產",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.