See 牛丼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 牛丼 meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牛%丼",
"2": "ぎゅう%どん"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "牛丼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "zh:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion)"
],
"id": "en-牛丼-zh-noun-TvX2plEN"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нюдань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нюдун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudonq"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh dōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "牛丼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛丼",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyūdon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "giudon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎうどん",
"roman": "giudon",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎゅうどん",
"hhira": "ぎうどん"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) • (gyūdon) ^(←ぎうどん (giudon)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Foods",
"orig": "ja:Foods",
"parents": [
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gyudon: a Japanese dish of rice topped with beef and onion simmered in a mildly sweet sauce"
],
"id": "en-牛丼-ja-noun-kFYqE~AE",
"links": [
[
"gyudon",
"gyudon"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"beef",
"beef"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"simmer",
"simmer"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "tendon",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"word": "天丼"
},
{
"roman": "butadon",
"word": "豚丼"
},
{
"roman": "tondon",
"word": "豚丼"
},
{
"roman": "oyakodon",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"word": "親子丼"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyūmeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "牛飯"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:牛丼"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぎゅうどん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɨᵝːdõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "牛丼"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "牛%丼",
"2": "ぎゅう%どん"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "牛丼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нюдань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njudanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tung¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dūng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нюдун"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njudun"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niúdòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nióudòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "niu²-tung⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyóu-dùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nioudonq"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngàuh dōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ dong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "牛丼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "牛丼",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gyūdon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "giudon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぎうどん",
"roman": "giudon",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぎゅうどん",
"hhira": "ぎうどん"
},
"expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) • (gyūdon) ^(←ぎうどん (giudon)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tendon",
"ruby": [
[
"天",
"てん"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"word": "天丼"
},
{
"roman": "butadon",
"word": "豚丼"
},
{
"roman": "tondon",
"word": "豚丼"
},
{
"roman": "oyakodon",
"ruby": [
[
"親",
"おや"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
],
[
"丼",
"どん"
]
],
"word": "親子丼"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Foods"
],
"glosses": [
"gyudon: a Japanese dish of rice topped with beef and onion simmered in a mildly sweet sauce"
],
"links": [
[
"gyudon",
"gyudon"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
],
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"beef",
"beef"
],
[
"onion",
"onion"
],
[
"simmer",
"simmer"
],
[
"sauce",
"sauce"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:牛丼"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぎゅうどん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɨᵝːdõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gyūmeshi",
"ruby": [
[
"牛",
"ぎゅう"
],
[
"飯",
"めし"
]
],
"word": "牛飯"
}
],
"word": "牛丼"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.