"牛丼" meaning in Chinese

See 牛丼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/, /ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/, /ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: niúdǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], niúdōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], niúdòng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngau⁴ dong¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], niúdǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nióudǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], niu²-tan³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyóu-dǎn [Mandarin, Yale], nioudaan [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нюдань [Mandarin, Palladius], njudanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], niúdōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nióudong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], niu²-tung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyóu-dūng [Mandarin, Yale], nioudong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], нюдун [Mandarin, Palladius], njudun [Mandarin, Palladius], niúdòng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], nióudòng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], niu²-tung⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], nyóu-dùng [Mandarin, Yale], nioudonq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ngàuh dōng [Cantonese, Yale], ngau⁴ dong¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngeo⁴ dong¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Etymology: Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon). Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} Orthographic borrowing from Japanese, {{ja-r|牛%丼|ぎゅう%どん}} 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 牛丼
  1. gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion) Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-牛丼-zh-noun-TvX2plEN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牛%丼",
        "2": "ぎゅう%どん"
      },
      "expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "牛丼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "zh:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-牛丼-zh-noun-TvX2plEN"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюдань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njudanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюдун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njudun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudonq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàuh dōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牛丼"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "牛%丼",
        "2": "ぎゅう%どん"
      },
      "expansion": "牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 牛(ぎゅう)丼(どん) (gyūdon).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "牛丼",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 丼",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 牛",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gyūdon (a Japanese rice bowl topped with beef and onion)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюдань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njudanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "нюдун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "njudun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niúdòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nióudòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "niu²-tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nyóu-dùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nioudonq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngàuh dōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngau⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngeo⁴ dong¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯oʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɐu̯²¹ tɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "牛丼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 牛丼 meaning in Chinese (3.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牛丼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛丼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牛丼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛丼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "牛丼"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "牛丼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.