"淒" meaning in All languages combined

See 淒 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰe³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰi³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰe³³/, /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi⁴⁴/, /t͡sʰi³³/ Chinese transliterations: qī [Mandarin, Pinyin], qi¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cai¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhe [Hokkien, POJ], chhi [Hokkien, POJ], ci¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], qī [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ci [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻi¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chī [Mandarin, Yale], chi [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ци [Mandarin, Palladius], ci [Mandarin, Palladius], chāi [Cantonese, Yale], tsai¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cei¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tshe [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhef [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshi [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tshi [POJ, Teochew], tshej [Middle-Chinese], /*sʰiːl/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 淒
  1. chilly; cold; frigid
    Sense id: en-淒-zh-character-sF1ArjLO
  2. (alt. form 悽) miserable; sorrowful; sad
    Sense id: en-淒-zh-character-B9sUfJjm
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 孤淒, 孤凄, 悲淒 (bēiqī), 悲凄 (bēiqī), 淒冷, 凄冷, 淒切 (qīqiè), 凄切 (qīqiè), 淒厲 (qīlì), 凄厉 (qīlì), 淒咽, 凄咽, 淒婉, 凄婉, 淒慘 (qīcǎn), 凄惨 (qīcǎn), 淒斷, 凄断, 淒楚 (qīchǔ), 凄楚 (qīchǔ), 淒清 (qīqīng), 凄清 (qīqīng), 淒涼 (qīliáng), 凄凉 (qīliáng), 淒淒, 凄凄, 淒淒慘慘, 凄凄惨惨, 淒滄, 凄沧, 淒然 (qīrán), 凄然 (qīrán), 淒絕, 凄绝, 淒緊, 凄紧, 淒美 (qīměi), 凄美 (qīměi), 淒薄, 凄薄, 淒豔, 凄艳, 淒迷, 凄迷, 淒風, 凄风, 淒風苦雨, 凄风苦雨, 淒飆, 凄飙, 苦雨淒風, 苦雨凄风, 音容淒斷, 音容凄断, 風雨淒淒, 风雨凄凄

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰeʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sʰe²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /t͡sʰeʔ⁴/, /t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/, /t͡sʰe²²/ Chinese transliterations: chhe̍h, chhē, chhe̍h [Hokkien, POJ], tshe̍h [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zheh [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], chhē [Hokkien, POJ], tshē [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zhe [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 淒
  1. (Hokkien) to go downhill; to decline; to be on the wane Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-淒-zh-character-ANFNjQqc Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 1 10 79 9
  2. (Quanzhou Hokkien) to suspend Tags: Hokkien, Quanzhou Synonyms (to suspend): 暫停 (zàntíng), 暂停 (zàntíng)
    Sense id: en-淒-zh-character-qBr~3-VP Categories (other): Quanzhou Hokkien Disambiguation of 'to suspend': 5 95

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-淒-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: cheo [romanization], [hangeul], cheo [revised], ch'ŏ [McCune-Reischauer], che [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=처|tr=cheo}} 淒 • (cheo), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=처|mr=ch'ŏ|rv=cheo|y=che}} 淒 • (cheo) (hangeul 처, revised cheo, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏ, Yale che)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 淒 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水十中女 (EJLV), four-corner 3514₄, composition ⿰氵妻)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: thê [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-淒-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 淒 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "淒 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水十中女 (EJLV), four-corner 3514₄, composition ⿰氵妻)"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-mul-character-wLpQOJG3",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "妻",
          "妻#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孤淒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "孤凄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲淒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲凄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒冷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄冷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "淒切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "凄切"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīlì",
      "word": "淒厲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīlì",
      "word": "凄厉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒咽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄咽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒婉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄婉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "淒慘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "凄惨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "淒楚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "凄楚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīqīng",
      "word": "淒清"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīqīng",
      "word": "凄清"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒淒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄凄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒淒慘慘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄凄惨惨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒滄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄沧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "word": "淒然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "word": "凄然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒緊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄紧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīměi",
      "word": "淒美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīměi",
      "word": "凄美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒豔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄艳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒迷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄迷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒風苦雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄风苦雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "淒飆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "凄飙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "苦雨淒風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "苦雨凄风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "音容淒斷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "音容凄断"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "風雨淒淒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "风雨凄凄"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chilly; cold; frigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-zh-character-sF1ArjLO",
      "links": [
        [
          "chilly",
          "chilly"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "frigid",
          "frigid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; sorrowful; sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-zh-character-B9sUfJjm",
      "links": [
        [
          "悽",
          "悽#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alt. form 悽) miserable; sorrowful; sad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰiːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰiːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 10 79 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go downhill; to decline; to be on the wane"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-zh-character-ANFNjQqc",
      "links": [
        [
          "go downhill",
          "go downhill"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "on the wane",
          "on the wane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to go downhill; to decline; to be on the wane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Quanzhou Hokkien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suspend"
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-zh-character-qBr~3-VP",
      "links": [
        [
          "suspend",
          "suspend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou Hokkien) to suspend"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "zàntíng",
          "sense": "to suspend",
          "word": "暫停"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 95",
          "roman": "zàntíng",
          "sense": "to suspend",
          "word": "暂停"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhe̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhe̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zheh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "처",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ŏ",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "처",
        "tr": "cheo"
      },
      "expansion": "淒 • (cheo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "처",
        "mr": "ch'ŏ",
        "rv": "cheo",
        "y": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "淒 • (cheo) (hangeul 처, revised cheo, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏ, Yale che)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-淒-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-淒-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "孤淒"
    },
    {
      "word": "孤凄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲淒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēiqī",
      "word": "悲凄"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒冷"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄冷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "淒切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqiè",
      "word": "凄切"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīlì",
      "word": "淒厲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīlì",
      "word": "凄厉"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄咽"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒婉"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄婉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "淒慘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīcǎn",
      "word": "凄惨"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒斷"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄断"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "淒楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīchǔ",
      "word": "凄楚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqīng",
      "word": "淒清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīqīng",
      "word": "凄清"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "淒涼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīliáng",
      "word": "凄凉"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒淒"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄凄"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒淒慘慘"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄凄惨惨"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒滄"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄沧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "word": "淒然"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīrán",
      "word": "凄然"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒緊"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄紧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīměi",
      "word": "淒美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīměi",
      "word": "凄美"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒薄"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄薄"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒豔"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄艳"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒迷"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄迷"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒風"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄风"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒風苦雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄风苦雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "淒飆"
    },
    {
      "word": "凄飙"
    },
    {
      "word": "苦雨淒風"
    },
    {
      "word": "苦雨凄风"
    },
    {
      "word": "音容淒斷"
    },
    {
      "word": "音容凄断"
    },
    {
      "word": "風雨淒淒"
    },
    {
      "word": "风雨凄凄"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chilly; cold; frigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chilly",
          "chilly"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "frigid",
          "frigid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "miserable; sorrowful; sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "悽",
          "悽#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alt. form 悽) miserable; sorrowful; sad"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsai¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cei¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhef"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*sʰiːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɐi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*sʰiːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "淒",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go downhill; to decline; to be on the wane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go downhill",
          "go downhill"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ],
        [
          "on the wane",
          "on the wane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) to go downhill; to decline; to be on the wane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quanzhou Hokkien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to suspend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suspend",
          "suspend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Quanzhou Hokkien) to suspend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhe̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhe̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshe̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zheh"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshē"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhe"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰeʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰe²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zàntíng",
      "sense": "to suspend",
      "word": "暫停"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàntíng",
      "sense": "to suspend",
      "word": "暂停"
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cheo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "처",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ch'ŏ",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "che",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "처",
        "tr": "cheo"
      },
      "expansion": "淒 • (cheo)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "처",
        "mr": "ch'ŏ",
        "rv": "cheo",
        "y": "che"
      },
      "expansion": "淒 • (cheo) (hangeul 처, revised cheo, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏ, Yale che)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "淒 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 水十中女 (EJLV), four-corner 3514₄, composition ⿰氵妻)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "妻",
          "妻#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thê",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "淒"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 悽",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: alt. form 悽",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "淒"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "淒",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.