See 栄 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 栄 meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han char with multiple ids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"栄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火月木 (FBD), composition ⿱𰃮木 or ⿱𭕄𣎾)"
],
"id": "en-栄-mul-character-iN2ZE2Sy",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𰃮",
"𰃮#Translingual"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"𭕄",
"𭕄#Translingual"
],
[
"𣎾",
"𣎾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "榮",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iyasaka",
"word": "弥栄"
},
{
"roman": "yasaka",
"word": "弥栄"
},
{
"roman": "sazae",
"ruby": [
[
"栄螺",
"サザエ"
]
],
"word": "栄螺"
},
{
"roman": "mie",
"ruby": [
[
"見栄",
"みえ"
]
],
"word": "見栄"
}
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eiga",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"華",
"が"
]
],
"word": "栄華"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eiko",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"枯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "栄枯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eikō",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "栄光"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eiyo",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"誉",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "栄誉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eiyō",
"word": "栄養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "eyō",
"word": "栄養"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kyoei",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "虚栄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kyōei",
"ruby": [
[
"共",
"きょう"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "共栄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kōei",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "光栄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seiei",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"せい"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "清栄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "seiei",
"ruby": [
[
"盛",
"せい"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "盛栄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "han'ei",
"ruby": [
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "繁栄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "榮"
},
"expansion": "榮 (MC hjwaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 榮 (MC hjwaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えい"
},
"expansion": "栄(えい) • (ei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour; glory"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-affix-FGXksQ1l",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flourishing; prosperous"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-affix-ZFRZobqb",
"links": [
[
"flourishing",
"flourishing"
],
[
"prosperous",
"prosperous"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 9 59 0 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 63 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lush; luxuriant"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-affix-HAuY95bX",
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vegetation) lush; luxuriant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vegetation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "榮"
},
"expansion": "榮 (MC hjwaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 榮 (MC hjwaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えい"
},
"expansion": "栄(えい) • (ei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 15 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honour, glory"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-noun-Iw5PKoya",
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) honour, glory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "誉れ"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative from",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄える",
"3": "",
"4": "to thrive",
"tr": "sakaeru"
},
"expansion": "栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative from”) of verb 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"さかえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sakae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "さかえ"
},
"expansion": "栄(さかえ) • (Sakae)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 16 0 33 12 4 23 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 15 0 32 14 5 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 17 0 30 9 5 19 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 18 0 32 14 4 19 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsumo",
"ruby": [
[
"自摸",
"ツモ"
]
],
"word": "自摸"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "和了",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "林茂光"
},
"expansion": "林茂光",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ろん"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*和",
"tr": "hú"
},
"expansion": "和 (hú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄"
},
"expansion": "栄",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*攏",
"tr": "lǒng"
},
"expansion": "攏 (lǒng)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄"
},
"expansion": "栄",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Invented for Japanese mahjong by Rin Mokō 林茂光 from such a call from some regions of China, after he found that the usual call in Mandarin 和 (hú) was problematic for Japanese speakers. He adopted the character 栄 as ateji, but later discovered that the original character for this sound was 攏 (lǒng). Nevertheless, the character 栄 remained and was accepted as standard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"ロン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロン"
},
"expansion": "栄(ロン) • (ron)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile",
"word": "栄和"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 栄和 (ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-noun-AGn3zaq4",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"栄和",
"栄和#Japanese"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"picking up",
"pick up"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"discard",
"discard"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) Short for 栄和 (ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a call for such a win"
],
"id": "en-栄-ja-noun-RSmYhewE",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) a call for such a win"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"榮"
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with ancient kun reading は-𛀁",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading よう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading やう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kun reading は-え",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading えい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さか-える",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading は-え",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading は-える",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading さかえ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading しげ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading しげる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading たか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading てる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading とも",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading なが",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading はる",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひで",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひろ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading まさ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading よし",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "iyasaka",
"word": "弥栄"
},
{
"roman": "yasaka",
"word": "弥栄"
},
{
"roman": "sazae",
"ruby": [
[
"栄螺",
"サザエ"
]
],
"word": "栄螺"
},
{
"roman": "mie",
"ruby": [
[
"見栄",
"みえ"
]
],
"word": "見栄"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "榮",
"tags": [
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"shinjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eiga",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"華",
"が"
]
],
"word": "栄華"
},
{
"roman": "eiko",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"枯",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "栄枯"
},
{
"roman": "eikō",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"光",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "栄光"
},
{
"roman": "eiyo",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
],
[
"誉",
"よ"
]
],
"word": "栄誉"
},
{
"roman": "eiyō",
"word": "栄養"
},
{
"roman": "eyō",
"word": "栄養"
},
{
"roman": "kyoei",
"ruby": [
[
"虚",
"きょ"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "虚栄"
},
{
"roman": "kyōei",
"ruby": [
[
"共",
"きょう"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "共栄"
},
{
"roman": "kōei",
"ruby": [
[
"光",
"こう"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "光栄"
},
{
"roman": "seiei",
"ruby": [
[
"清",
"せい"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "清栄"
},
{
"roman": "seiei",
"ruby": [
[
"盛",
"せい"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "盛栄"
},
{
"roman": "han'ei",
"ruby": [
[
"繁",
"はん"
],
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"word": "繁栄"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "榮"
},
"expansion": "榮 (MC hjwaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 榮 (MC hjwaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "えい"
},
"expansion": "栄(えい) • (ei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"honour; glory"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flourishing; prosperous"
],
"links": [
[
"flourishing",
"flourishing"
],
[
"prosperous",
"prosperous"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lush; luxuriant"
],
"links": [
[
"lush",
"lush"
],
[
"luxuriant",
"luxuriant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of vegetation) lush; luxuriant"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of vegetation"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "えい"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "榮"
},
"expansion": "榮 (MC hjwaeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 榮 (MC hjwaeng).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"えい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えい"
},
"expansion": "栄(えい) • (ei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"honour, glory"
],
"links": [
[
"honour",
"honour"
],
[
"glory",
"glory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) honour, glory"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "誉れ"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えー"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"栄え"
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "連用形",
"3": "",
"4": "stem or continuative from",
"tr": "ren'yōkei"
},
"expansion": "連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative from”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄える",
"3": "",
"4": "to thrive",
"tr": "sakaeru"
},
"expansion": "栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalization of the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative from”) of verb 栄える (sakaeru, “to thrive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"さかえ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Sakae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "さかえ"
},
"expansion": "栄(さかえ) • (Sakae)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 栄",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"roman": "tsumo",
"ruby": [
[
"自摸",
"ツモ"
]
],
"word": "自摸"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "和了",
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "林茂光"
},
"expansion": "林茂光",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ろん"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*和",
"tr": "hú"
},
"expansion": "和 (hú)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄"
},
"expansion": "栄",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "*攏",
"tr": "lǒng"
},
"expansion": "攏 (lǒng)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "栄"
},
"expansion": "栄",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Invented for Japanese mahjong by Rin Mokō 林茂光 from such a call from some regions of China, after he found that the usual call in Mandarin 和 (hú) was problematic for Japanese speakers. He adopted the character 栄 as ateji, but later discovered that the original character for this sound was 攏 (lǒng). Nevertheless, the character 栄 remained and was accepted as standard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "栄",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"ロン"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ron",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロン"
},
"expansion": "栄(ロン) • (ron)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile",
"word": "栄和"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 栄和 (ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"栄和",
"栄和#Japanese"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"picking up",
"pick up"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"discard",
"discard"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) Short for 栄和 (ronhō): a win by picking up an opponent's discarded tile"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"a call for such a win"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) a call for such a win"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɾõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China",
"Chinese terms with redundant script codes",
"Han char with multiple ids",
"Han char without four",
"Han script characters",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"栄 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 火月木 (FBD), composition ⿱𰃮木 or ⿱𭕄𣎾)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𰃮",
"𰃮#Translingual"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"𭕄",
"𭕄#Translingual"
],
[
"𣎾",
"𣎾#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shinjitai",
"Simplified Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"word": "栄"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"栄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"栄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"栄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"栄"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "栄/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"榮\"], \"word\": \"栄\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "栄/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin\", \"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin\", \"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 栄\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"栄え\"], \"word\": \"栄\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "栄",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.