See 自摸 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "自摸",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tsūmō → tsumo"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 自摸 (tsūmō → tsumo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 自摸 (tsūmō → tsumo)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自摸",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "zh:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2011, 蔡秋鳳, 問韓信",
"roman": "put-kiàn hoat-châi âng-tiong pe̍h-pán thia̍p chò-hóe, hō͘ lâng hái-té kàng-téng chū-bong tan-tiàu pe̍h-phôe",
"text": "不見發財紅中白板疊作伙 乎人海底槓頂自摸單調白皮",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2011, 蔡秋鳳, 問韓信",
"roman": "put-kiàn hoat-châi âng-tiong pe̍h-pán thia̍p chò-hóe, hō͘ lâng hái-té kàng-téng chū-bong tan-tiàu pe̍h-phôe",
"text": "不见发财红中白板叠作伙 乎人海底杠顶自摸单调白皮",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to self-draw the winning tile"
],
"id": "en-自摸-zh-verb-vsgA6Dud",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) to self-draw the winning tile"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to masturbate; to touch oneself"
],
"id": "en-自摸-zh-verb--aUDeAKw",
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
],
[
"touch oneself",
"touch oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to masturbate; to touch oneself"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-bong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-mo͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-mwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmōr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄛㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mo¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-mōr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmhol"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² mɔː³⁵⁻⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-bong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-bong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxbofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-mo͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-moo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²²⁻²¹ mɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 moh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² moʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² mɔː³⁵⁻⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²²⁻²¹ mɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² moʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自摸"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tsumoru",
"ruby": [
[
"自摸",
"ツモ"
]
],
"word": "自摸る"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Shift from tsūmō (see Etymology 2 below).\nNow the more-common reading, likely due to the rise of mahjong video games during the later half of the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自摸",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"ツ"
],
[
"摸",
"モ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ツモ"
},
"expansion": "自(ツ)摸(モ) • (tsumo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"id": "en-自摸-ja-noun-t5eAskFj",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)",
"word": "門前清自摸和"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 9 15 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 14 50 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 59 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 60 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 門前清自摸和 (menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)"
],
"id": "en-自摸-ja-noun-kVrLztcF",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"門前清",
"門前清#Japanese"
],
[
"役",
"役#Japanese"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"meld",
"meld"
],
[
"翻",
"翻#Japanese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong, colloquial) Short for 門前清自摸和 (menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ツモ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨmo̞]"
}
],
"word": "自摸"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "自摸",
"2": "zìmō"
},
"expansion": "自摸 (zìmō)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 自摸 (zìmō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自摸",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"ツー"
],
[
"摸",
"モー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūmō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ツーモー"
},
"expansion": "自(ツー)摸(モー) • (tsūmō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Mahjong",
"orig": "ja:Mahjong",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 34 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"id": "en-自摸-ja-noun-t5eAskFj1",
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ron",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"ロン"
]
],
"word": "栄"
},
{
"roman": "agari",
"ruby": [
[
"和了",
"あがり"
]
],
"word": "和了"
},
{
"roman": "menzen tenpai",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"メン"
],
[
"前",
"ゼン"
],
[
"聴",
"テン"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"word": "門前聴牌"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ツーモー"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːmo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "自摸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 摸",
"Chinese terms spelled with 自",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "自摸",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tsūmō → tsumo"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: 自摸 (tsūmō → tsumo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 自摸 (tsūmō → tsumo)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "自摸",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Hokkien usage examples",
"zh:Mahjong"
],
"examples": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2011, 蔡秋鳳, 問韓信",
"roman": "put-kiàn hoat-châi âng-tiong pe̍h-pán thia̍p chò-hóe, hō͘ lâng hái-té kàng-téng chū-bong tan-tiàu pe̍h-phôe",
"text": "不見發財紅中白板疊作伙 乎人海底槓頂自摸單調白皮",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pe̍h-ōe-jī",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2011, 蔡秋鳳, 問韓信",
"roman": "put-kiàn hoat-châi âng-tiong pe̍h-pán thia̍p chò-hóe, hō͘ lâng hái-té kàng-téng chū-bong tan-tiàu pe̍h-phôe",
"text": "不见发财红中白板叠作伙 乎人海底杠顶自摸单调白皮",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to self-draw the winning tile"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) to self-draw the winning tile"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"to masturbate; to touch oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
],
[
"touch oneself",
"touch oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to masturbate; to touch oneself"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄛ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zi⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chū-bong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chīr-mo͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mo¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-mwō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmho"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымо"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìmōr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄗˋ ㄇㄛㄦ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zìhmor"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tzŭ⁴-mo¹-ʼrh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "dz̀-mōr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tzyhmhol"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзымор"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czymor"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔɻ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jih mō"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzi⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ mo²⁻¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² mɔː³⁵⁻⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chū-bong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsū-bong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zuxbofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chīr-mo͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsīr-moo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²²⁻²¹ mɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zy-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zy^去 moh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zr-moq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zz̩²² moʔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sz̩⁵¹ mu̯ɔɻ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siː²² mɔː³⁵⁻⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻¹¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡su³³⁻²¹ bɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɯ²²⁻²¹ mɔ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zz̩²² moʔ⁴⁴/"
}
],
"word": "自摸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tsumoru",
"ruby": [
[
"自摸",
"ツモ"
]
],
"word": "自摸る"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Shift from tsūmō (see Etymology 2 below).\nNow the more-common reading, likely due to the rise of mahjong video games during the later half of the 20th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自摸",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"ツ"
],
[
"摸",
"モ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ツモ"
},
"expansion": "自(ツ)摸(モ) • (tsumo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)",
"word": "門前清自摸和"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese colloquialisms",
"Japanese short forms",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for 門前清自摸和 (menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"門前清",
"門前清#Japanese"
],
[
"役",
"役#Japanese"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"closed",
"closed"
],
[
"meld",
"meld"
],
[
"翻",
"翻#Japanese"
],
[
"double",
"double"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong, colloquial) Short for 門前清自摸和 (menzenchin tsumohō): a 役 (yaku, “winning hand”) of self-draw and all closed melds, worth 1 翻 (han, “double”)"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ツモ"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨmo̞]"
}
],
"word": "自摸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "自摸",
"2": "zìmō"
},
"expansion": "自摸 (zìmō)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Mandarin 自摸 (zìmō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自摸",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"ツー"
],
[
"摸",
"モー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūmō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ツーモー"
},
"expansion": "自(ツー)摸(モー) • (tsūmō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ron",
"ruby": [
[
"栄",
"ロン"
]
],
"word": "栄"
},
{
"roman": "agari",
"ruby": [
[
"和了",
"あがり"
]
],
"word": "和了"
},
{
"roman": "menzen tenpai",
"ruby": [
[
"門",
"メン"
],
[
"前",
"ゼン"
],
[
"聴",
"テン"
],
[
"牌",
"パイ"
]
],
"word": "門前聴牌"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Mahjong"
],
"glosses": [
"self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"links": [
[
"mahjong",
"mahjong"
],
[
"self-",
"self-"
],
[
"draw",
"draw"
],
[
"win",
"win"
],
[
"tile",
"tile"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mahjong) self-drawing the winning tile; also, a call for such a win"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"mahjong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ツーモー"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨːmo̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "自摸"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自摸 meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
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"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
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"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"自摸"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"自摸"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
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"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"自摸"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "自摸",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.