See 柴 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 柴 meaning in All languages combined (22.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"柴 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜心木 (YPD), four-corner 2190₄, composition ⿱此木)"
],
"id": "en-柴-mul-character-otok7ttK",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"此",
"此#Translingual"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乾柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "干柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "乾柴烈火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "干柴烈火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "倒了柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "劈柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "如柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ānquán huǒchái",
"word": "安全火柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yǐnchái",
"word": "引柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dǎchái",
"word": "打柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "拉柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnchái",
"word": "撿柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiǎnchái",
"word": "捡柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mùchái",
"word": "木柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "杜茅柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháidāo",
"word": "柴刀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Cháijiāmiào",
"word": "柴家廟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Cháijiāmiào",
"word": "柴家庙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴寮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴市"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháixīnr",
"word": "柴心兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháixīnr",
"word": "柴心儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴房"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháifēi",
"word": "柴扉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴望"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimù",
"word": "柴木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴桑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháigùn",
"word": "柴棍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴榮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴荣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毀滅性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毁灭性"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毀骨立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴毁骨立"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴水"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháiyóu",
"word": "柴油"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháiyóujī",
"word": "柴油機"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháiyóujī",
"word": "柴油机"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Cháihú",
"word": "柴湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Cháigōubǔ",
"word": "柴溝堡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Cháigōubǔ",
"word": "柴沟堡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháihuo",
"word": "柴火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴瘠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháihé",
"word": "柴禾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴窯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴窑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴立不阿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimǐ",
"word": "柴米"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴米夫妻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimǐyóuyán",
"word": "柴米油鹽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimǐyóuyán",
"word": "柴米油盐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá",
"word": "柴米油鹽醬醋茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá",
"word": "柴米油盐酱醋茶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháihú",
"word": "柴胡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴荊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴荆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháicǎo",
"word": "柴草"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴荒米貴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴荒米贵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháixīn",
"word": "柴薪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴車"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴车"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴達木河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴达木河"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴門霍夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴门霍夫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháijī",
"word": "柴雞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháijī",
"word": "柴鸡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháiyú",
"word": "柴魚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháiyú",
"word": "柴鱼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "滿口胡柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "满口胡柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huǒchái",
"word": "火柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "烈火乾柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "烈火干柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fánchái",
"word": "燔柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瓜柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "瘦骨如柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kǎnchái",
"word": "砍柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "稱柴而爨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "称柴而爨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老樹枯柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "老树枯柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胡柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "胸中柴棘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茅柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "茅柴酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荊柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "荆柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǔshòurúchái",
"word": "骨瘦如柴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴门"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faggot; bundle of sticks bound together (as fuel)"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-iw~580HH",
"links": [
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firewood; brushwood; wood"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-4LTth-iG",
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 14 25 3 5 2 5 5 16 0 1 8 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he withdrew after the victory, he reared a burning pile to God; prayed at the altar of the earth; and set forth his offerings in the house of Mu.",
"ref": "既事而退，柴於上帝，祈於社，設奠於牧室。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "既事而退，柴于上帝，祈于社，设奠于牧室。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nJì shì ér tuì, chái yú Shàngdì, qí yú shè, shè diàn yú Mù shì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn firewood and worship heaven"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-nq8HxtDk",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
],
[
"worship",
"worship"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to burn firewood and worship heaven"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"bony; skinny"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-NDAR28Jg",
"links": [
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bony; skinny"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"tough; stringy; hard to chew"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-rJ1~vnpo",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"stringy",
"stringy"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, of food) tough; stringy; hard to chew"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"no good; poor; inferior"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-l~jfcOvP",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) no good; poor; inferior"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slow and inarticulate; dull"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-nby7oguI",
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"inarticulate",
"inarticulate"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) slow and inarticulate; dull"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "柴榮／柴荣 ― Chái Róng ― Chai Rong (Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "châu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ca⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "caiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "châu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "za^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/za²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[C.dz]ˤre(j)/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/za²³/"
},
{
"other": "[C.dz]"
},
{
"other": "/*zreː/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴塞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴柵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴栅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴楂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴籬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴篱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴护"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "柴路"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lùzhài",
"word": "鹿柴"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Deer Fence, a poem by Wang Wei",
"roman": "“Lùzhài”",
"text": "《鹿柴》",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fence; to surround and protect with fence (made of wood)"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-G5xcwh0I",
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cover; to place something over"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-Js8SsVqq",
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop; to block; to obstruct"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-o9UyUyef",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhài, “defending fence”",
"word": "寨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 寨 (zhài, “defending fence”)"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-gAcVTdhJ",
"links": [
[
"寨",
"寨#Chinese"
],
[
"defending",
"defending"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhài, “villa”",
"word": "寨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 寨 (zhài, “villa”)"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-cqf~5V2D",
"links": [
[
"寨",
"寨#Chinese"
],
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːi̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "chevron"
},
"expansion": "English chevron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leung, 2018"
},
"expansion": "Leung, 2018",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English chevron (Leung, 2018).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hong Kong Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一柴"
},
{
"roman": "saam1 caai4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "三柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "二柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "傷心柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "伤心柴"
},
{
"roman": "daa2 caai4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "打柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "搣柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "朱柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "柴頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "柴头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "雷柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "飛柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "飞柴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chevron (insignia); stripe (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"id": "en-柴-zh-character-H6gn6RIV",
"links": [
[
"chevron",
"chevron"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) chevron (insignia); stripe (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood"
],
"id": "en-柴-ja-character-geWBHyxH",
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 42 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 49 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 45 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firewood"
],
"id": "en-柴-ja-character-PUGyShpM",
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "柴",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"しば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しば"
},
"expansion": "柴(しば) • (shiba)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood, firewood"
],
"id": "en-柴-ja-noun-AhjpIvMg",
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しば"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "柴",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"しば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しば"
},
"expansion": "柴(しば) • (Shiba)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-柴-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しば"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "chae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "시",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "채",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chae",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ae",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "chay",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "시, 채",
"tr": "si, chae"
},
"expansion": "柴 • (si, chae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "시, 채",
"mr": "si, ch'ae",
"rv": "si, chae",
"y": "si, chay"
},
"expansion": "柴 • (si, chae) (hangeul 시, 채, revised si, chae, McCune–Reischauer si, ch'ae, Yale si, chay)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-柴-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sài",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thài",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thày",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "sầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-柴-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min adjectives",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "乾柴"
},
{
"word": "干柴"
},
{
"word": "乾柴烈火"
},
{
"word": "干柴烈火"
},
{
"word": "倒了柴"
},
{
"word": "劈柴"
},
{
"word": "如柴"
},
{
"roman": "ānquán huǒchái",
"word": "安全火柴"
},
{
"roman": "yǐnchái",
"word": "引柴"
},
{
"roman": "dǎchái",
"word": "打柴"
},
{
"word": "拉柴"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchái",
"word": "撿柴"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnchái",
"word": "捡柴"
},
{
"roman": "mùchái",
"word": "木柴"
},
{
"word": "杜茅柴"
},
{
"roman": "cháidāo",
"word": "柴刀"
},
{
"roman": "Cháijiāmiào",
"word": "柴家廟"
},
{
"roman": "Cháijiāmiào",
"word": "柴家庙"
},
{
"word": "柴寮"
},
{
"word": "柴市"
},
{
"roman": "cháixīnr",
"word": "柴心兒"
},
{
"roman": "cháixīnr",
"word": "柴心儿"
},
{
"word": "柴房"
},
{
"roman": "cháifēi",
"word": "柴扉"
},
{
"word": "柴望"
},
{
"roman": "cháimù",
"word": "柴木"
},
{
"word": "柴桑"
},
{
"word": "柴棘"
},
{
"roman": "cháigùn",
"word": "柴棍"
},
{
"word": "柴榮"
},
{
"word": "柴荣"
},
{
"word": "柴毀"
},
{
"word": "柴毁"
},
{
"word": "柴毀滅性"
},
{
"word": "柴毁灭性"
},
{
"word": "柴毀骨立"
},
{
"word": "柴毁骨立"
},
{
"word": "柴水"
},
{
"roman": "cháiyóu",
"word": "柴油"
},
{
"roman": "cháiyóujī",
"word": "柴油機"
},
{
"roman": "cháiyóujī",
"word": "柴油机"
},
{
"roman": "Cháihú",
"word": "柴湖"
},
{
"roman": "Cháigōubǔ",
"word": "柴溝堡"
},
{
"roman": "Cháigōubǔ",
"word": "柴沟堡"
},
{
"roman": "cháihuo",
"word": "柴火"
},
{
"word": "柴瘠"
},
{
"roman": "cháihé",
"word": "柴禾"
},
{
"word": "柴窯"
},
{
"word": "柴窑"
},
{
"word": "柴立不阿"
},
{
"roman": "cháimǐ",
"word": "柴米"
},
{
"word": "柴米夫妻"
},
{
"roman": "cháimǐyóuyán",
"word": "柴米油鹽"
},
{
"roman": "cháimǐyóuyán",
"word": "柴米油盐"
},
{
"roman": "chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá",
"word": "柴米油鹽醬醋茶"
},
{
"roman": "chái mǐ yóu yán jiàng cù chá",
"word": "柴米油盐酱醋茶"
},
{
"roman": "cháihú",
"word": "柴胡"
},
{
"word": "柴荊"
},
{
"word": "柴荆"
},
{
"roman": "cháicǎo",
"word": "柴草"
},
{
"word": "柴荒米貴"
},
{
"word": "柴荒米贵"
},
{
"roman": "cháixīn",
"word": "柴薪"
},
{
"word": "柴車"
},
{
"word": "柴车"
},
{
"word": "柴達木河"
},
{
"word": "柴达木河"
},
{
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴門"
},
{
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴门"
},
{
"word": "柴門霍夫"
},
{
"word": "柴门霍夫"
},
{
"roman": "cháijī",
"word": "柴雞"
},
{
"roman": "cháijī",
"word": "柴鸡"
},
{
"word": "柴頭"
},
{
"word": "柴头"
},
{
"roman": "cháiyú",
"word": "柴魚"
},
{
"roman": "cháiyú",
"word": "柴鱼"
},
{
"word": "滿口胡柴"
},
{
"word": "满口胡柴"
},
{
"roman": "huǒchái",
"word": "火柴"
},
{
"word": "烈火乾柴"
},
{
"word": "烈火干柴"
},
{
"roman": "fánchái",
"word": "燔柴"
},
{
"word": "瓜柴"
},
{
"word": "瘦骨如柴"
},
{
"roman": "kǎnchái",
"word": "砍柴"
},
{
"word": "稱柴而爨"
},
{
"word": "称柴而爨"
},
{
"word": "老樹枯柴"
},
{
"word": "老树枯柴"
},
{
"word": "胡柴"
},
{
"word": "胸中柴棘"
},
{
"word": "茅柴"
},
{
"word": "茅柴酒"
},
{
"word": "荊柴"
},
{
"word": "荆柴"
},
{
"roman": "gǔshòurúchái",
"word": "骨瘦如柴"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faggot; bundle of sticks bound together (as fuel)"
],
"links": [
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
],
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"fuel",
"fuel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firewood; brushwood; wood"
],
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
],
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he withdrew after the victory, he reared a burning pile to God; prayed at the altar of the earth; and set forth his offerings in the house of Mu.",
"ref": "既事而退，柴於上帝，祈於社，設奠於牧室。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
"text": "既事而退，柴于上帝，祈于社，设奠于牧室。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE\nJì shì ér tuì, chái yú Shàngdì, qí yú shè, shè diàn yú Mù shì. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn firewood and worship heaven"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
],
[
"worship",
"worship"
],
[
"heaven",
"heaven"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to burn firewood and worship heaven"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"bony; skinny"
],
"links": [
[
"bony",
"bony"
],
[
"skinny",
"skinny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) bony; skinny"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"tough; stringy; hard to chew"
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"stringy",
"stringy"
],
[
"hard",
"hard"
],
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, of food) tough; stringy; hard to chew"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of food"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"no good; poor; inferior"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) no good; poor; inferior"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"slow and inarticulate; dull"
],
"links": [
[
"slow",
"slow"
],
[
"inarticulate",
"inarticulate"
],
[
"dull",
"dull"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Min) slow and inarticulate; dull"
],
"tags": [
"Min"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "柴榮／柴荣 ― Chái Róng ― Chai Rong (Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄞˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "châu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ca⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chair"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "caiˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cai¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "châu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chà"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaa"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Singapore",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshâ"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "za^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³za"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/za²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[C.dz]ˤre(j)/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰaɪ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰau³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰai²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰa⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/za²³/"
},
{
"other": "[C.dz]"
},
{
"other": "/*zreː/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "柴塞"
},
{
"word": "柴柵"
},
{
"word": "柴栅"
},
{
"word": "柴楂"
},
{
"word": "柴籬"
},
{
"word": "柴篱"
},
{
"word": "柴護"
},
{
"word": "柴护"
},
{
"word": "柴路"
},
{
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴門"
},
{
"roman": "cháimén",
"word": "柴门"
},
{
"roman": "lùzhài",
"word": "鹿柴"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Deer Fence, a poem by Wang Wei",
"roman": "“Lùzhài”",
"text": "《鹿柴》",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fence; to surround and protect with fence (made of wood)"
],
"links": [
[
"fence",
"fence"
],
[
"surround",
"surround"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to cover; to place something over"
],
"links": [
[
"cover",
"cover"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop; to block; to obstruct"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhài, “defending fence”",
"word": "寨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 寨 (zhài, “defending fence”)"
],
"links": [
[
"寨",
"寨#Chinese"
],
[
"defending",
"defending"
],
[
"fence",
"fence"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "zhài, “villa”",
"word": "寨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 寨 (zhài, “villa”)"
],
"links": [
[
"寨",
"寨#Chinese"
],
[
"villa",
"villa"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄞˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jài"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jay"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čžaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaai⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zai⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːi̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːi̯²²/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "一柴"
},
{
"roman": "saam1 caai4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "三柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "二柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "傷心柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "伤心柴"
},
{
"roman": "daa2 caai4",
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "打柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "搣柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "朱柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "柴頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "柴头"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "雷柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "飛柴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "飞柴"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "en",
"3": "chevron"
},
"expansion": "English chevron",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leung, 2018"
},
"expansion": "Leung, 2018",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English chevron (Leung, 2018).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "柴",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 條/条",
"Hong Kong Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"chevron (insignia); stripe (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"links": [
[
"chevron",
"chevron"
],
[
"stripe",
"stripe"
],
[
"條",
"條#Chinese"
],
[
"条",
"条#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hong Kong) chevron (insignia); stripe (Classifier: 條／条 c)"
],
"tags": [
"Hong-Kong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "caai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chàaih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsaai⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cai⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːi̯²¹/"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぜ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しば",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柴",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
],
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柴",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "柴",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"しば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しば"
},
"expansion": "柴(しば) • (shiba)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brushwood, firewood"
],
"links": [
[
"brushwood",
"brushwood"
],
[
"firewood",
"firewood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しば"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 柴",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "柴",
"ruby": [
[
"柴",
"しば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "しば"
},
"expansion": "柴(しば) • (Shiba)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しば"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕiba̠]"
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "chae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "시",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "채",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "chae",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'ae",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
},
{
"form": "chay",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "시, 채",
"tr": "si, chae"
},
"expansion": "柴 • (si, chae)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "시, 채",
"mr": "si, ch'ae",
"rv": "si, chae",
"y": "si, chay"
},
"expansion": "柴 • (si, chae) (hangeul 시, 채, revised si, chae, McCune–Reischauer si, ch'ae, Yale si, chay)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"柴 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 卜心木 (YPD), four-corner 2190₄, composition ⿱此木)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"此",
"此#Translingual"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sài",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thài",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thày",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "sầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xầy",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "柴"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 80"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": "started on line 70, detected on line 80"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"柴"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "柴",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.