See 摩擦 on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "磨擦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rub one's hands together",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shuāngshǒu",
"text": "摩擦雙手",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to rub one's hands together",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shuāngshǒu",
"text": "摩擦双手",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Shuffle, shuffle, shuffling on this smooth floor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2016, 龐麥郎 (Joseeh Punmanlon), 我的滑板鞋 (My Skateboard Shoes)",
"roman": "mócā, mócā, zài zhè guānghuá de dì shàng mócā",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "摩擦 摩擦 在這光滑的地上摩擦",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Shuffle, shuffle, shuffling on this smooth floor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2016, 龐麥郎 (Joseeh Punmanlon), 我的滑板鞋 (My Skateboard Shoes)",
"roman": "mócā, mócā, zài zhè guānghuá de dì shàng mócā",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "摩擦 摩擦 在这光滑的地上摩擦",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub; to chafe; to press together"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-zh-verb-reRIyUNf",
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cā",
"word": "擦"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ caat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "móca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mo²-tsʻa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mwó-tsā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "motsa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "моца"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "moca"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō chaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ tsaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ cad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "môo-tshat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mozhad"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mócā xìshù",
"word": "摩擦係數"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mócā xìshù",
"word": "摩擦系数"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mócālì",
"word": "摩擦力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摩擦法"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mócājiǎo",
"word": "摩擦角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摩擦電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摩擦电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mócāyīn",
"word": "摩擦音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滑動摩擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滑动摩擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滾動摩擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滚动摩擦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "靜摩擦力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "静摩擦力"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "摩擦"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩%擦",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마찰(摩擦)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "摩擦",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ma sát",
"bor": "1",
"id": "摩擦",
"t": "",
"tr": "摩擦"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩擦",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"3": "마찰",
"4": "ma sát",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "摩擦",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "摩擦",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "摩%擦",
"v": "摩擦",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"3": "마찰",
"4": "ma sát",
"j": "摩%擦"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "磨擦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 34 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 15 13 24 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 12 10 29 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Friction generates heat.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shēng rè",
"text": "摩擦生熱",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Friction generates heat.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shēng rè",
"text": "摩擦生热",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friction"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-zh-noun-sN5Zjy6O",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) friction"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "financial friction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīnróng mócā",
"text": "金融摩擦",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clash; friction; discord; disagreement"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-zh-noun-PlJgqUz-",
"links": [
[
"clash",
"clash"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) clash; friction; discord; disagreement"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ caat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "móca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mo²-tsʻa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mwó-tsā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "motsa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "моца"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "moca"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō chaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ tsaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ cad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "môo-tshat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mozhad"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "摩擦",
"ruby": [
[
"摩",
"ま"
],
[
"擦",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "masatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まさつ"
},
"expansion": "摩(ま)擦(さつ) • (masatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friction"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-ja-noun-sN5Zjy6O",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) friction"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friction; conflict; disagreement"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-ja-noun-Hw0SklR~",
"links": [
[
"friction",
"friction"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まさつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sa̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "machal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "마찰",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "마찰"
},
"expansion": "摩擦 • (machal) (hangeul 마찰)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "friction",
"word": "마찰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 마찰 (“friction”)"
],
"id": "en-摩擦-ko-noun-6rlJWMIC",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"마찰",
"마찰#Korean"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ma sát (“friction”)."
],
"id": "en-摩擦-vi-noun-LT3N4Ybr",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ma sát",
"ma sát#Vietnamese:_摩擦"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
]
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 摩",
"Chinese terms spelled with 擦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "磨擦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to rub one's hands together",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shuāngshǒu",
"text": "摩擦雙手",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to rub one's hands together",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shuāngshǒu",
"text": "摩擦双手",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Shuffle, shuffle, shuffling on this smooth floor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2016, 龐麥郎 (Joseeh Punmanlon), 我的滑板鞋 (My Skateboard Shoes)",
"roman": "mócā, mócā, zài zhè guānghuá de dì shàng mócā",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "摩擦 摩擦 在這光滑的地上摩擦",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Shuffle, shuffle, shuffling on this smooth floor.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " 2016, 龐麥郎 (Joseeh Punmanlon), 我的滑板鞋 (My Skateboard Shoes)",
"roman": "mócā, mócā, zài zhè guānghuá de dì shàng mócā",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "摩擦 摩擦 在这光滑的地上摩擦",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rub; to chafe; to press together"
],
"links": [
[
"rub",
"rub"
],
[
"chafe",
"chafe"
],
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ caat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "móca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mo²-tsʻa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mwó-tsā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "motsa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "моца"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "moca"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō chaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ tsaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ cad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "môo-tshat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mozhad"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cā",
"word": "擦"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 摩",
"Chinese terms spelled with 擦",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mócā xìshù",
"word": "摩擦係數"
},
{
"roman": "mócā xìshù",
"word": "摩擦系数"
},
{
"roman": "mócālì",
"word": "摩擦力"
},
{
"word": "摩擦法"
},
{
"roman": "mócājiǎo",
"word": "摩擦角"
},
{
"word": "摩擦電"
},
{
"word": "摩擦电"
},
{
"roman": "mócāyīn",
"word": "摩擦音"
},
{
"word": "滑動摩擦"
},
{
"word": "滑动摩擦"
},
{
"word": "滾動摩擦"
},
{
"word": "滚动摩擦"
},
{
"word": "靜摩擦力"
},
{
"word": "静摩擦力"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "摩擦"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩%擦",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "마찰(摩擦)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "摩擦",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ma sát",
"bor": "1",
"id": "摩擦",
"t": "",
"tr": "摩擦"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "摩擦",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"3": "마찰",
"4": "ma sát",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "摩擦",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "摩擦",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "摩%擦",
"v": "摩擦",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "ま%さつ",
"3": "마찰",
"4": "ma sát",
"j": "摩%擦"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (摩擦):\n* → Japanese: 摩(ま)擦(さつ) (masatsu)\n* → Korean: 마찰(摩擦) (machal)\n* → Vietnamese: ma sát (摩擦)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "磨擦"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Friction generates heat.",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shēng rè",
"text": "摩擦生熱",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Friction generates heat.",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "mócā shēng rè",
"text": "摩擦生热",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friction"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) friction"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "financial friction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "jīnróng mócā",
"text": "金融摩擦",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clash; friction; discord; disagreement"
],
"links": [
[
"clash",
"clash"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) clash; friction; discord; disagreement"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ caat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mócā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄛˊ ㄘㄚ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "móca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mo²-tsʻa¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mwó-tsā"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "motsa"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "моца"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "moca"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mō chaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ tsaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mo¹ cad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mô͘-chhat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "môo-tshat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mozhad"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡sʰä⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃¹³⁻²² t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔ̃²³⁻³³ t͡sʰat̚³²/"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "摩擦",
"ruby": [
[
"摩",
"ま"
],
[
"擦",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "masatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まさつ"
},
"expansion": "摩(ま)擦(さつ) • (masatsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"friction"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) friction"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"friction; conflict; disagreement"
],
"links": [
[
"friction",
"friction"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
],
[
"disagreement",
"disagreement"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "まさつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ma̠sa̠t͡sɨ]"
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "machal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "마찰",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "마찰"
},
"expansion": "摩擦 • (machal) (hangeul 마찰)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "friction",
"word": "마찰"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 마찰 (“friction”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"마찰",
"마찰#Korean"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "摩擦",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of ma sát (“friction”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"ma sát",
"ma sát#Vietnamese:_摩擦"
],
[
"friction",
"friction"
]
]
}
],
"word": "摩擦"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 摩擦 meaning in All languages combined (12.4kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"摩擦"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "摩擦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.