"捌" meaning in All languages combined

See 捌 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pueʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pueʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /peʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou], /pä⁵⁵/, /paːt̚³/, /pueʔ⁵/, /pueʔ³²/, /peʔ³²/, /paʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: bā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ba¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], poeh, peh, ⁷paq, bā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ba [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pa¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bā [Mandarin, Yale], ba [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ба [Mandarin, Palladius], ba [Mandarin, Palladius], baat [Cantonese, Yale], baat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], poeh [Hokkien, POJ], pueh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], poeq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], peh [Hokkien, POJ], peh [Hokkien, Tai-lo], peq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁷paq [Wu], pah^入 [Wu], ⁴paq [Wu], /paʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], peat [Middle-Chinese]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat|*b-r-gjat|eight}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”), {{lang|zh|捌元}} 捌元 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 捌
  1. (financial) Alternative form of 八 (bā, “eight”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: bā, “eight”) Categories (topical): Chinese cardinal numbers
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-5S1nf7sM Topics: business, finance, financial Related terms: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 十千 [Malaysia, Singapore], 百萬, 百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 [Philippines], , 亿, 兆萬億 [Mainland-China, Taiwan], 万亿 [Mainland-China, Taiwan], , , , , , , , , , , , , ,
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /pä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pä⁵⁵/, /paːt̚³/ Chinese transliterations: bā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ba¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ba [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pa¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bā [Mandarin, Yale], ba [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ба [Mandarin, Palladius], ba [Mandarin, Palladius], baat [Cantonese, Yale], baat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], bad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], peat [Middle-Chinese], paet [Middle-Chinese], /*preːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*praːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”). Cognate to 別. Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*brat ~ prat|*brat|cut apart, cut open}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”), {{zh-m|*別}} 別 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 捌
  1. Alternative form of 朳 (bā, “toothless rake”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: bā, “toothless rake”)
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-O89zInX~
  2. Alternative form of 扒 (“to break open, split open”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: to break open, split open)
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-Fkm1Bx6g
  3. to break
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-uvkE5ojw
  4. sound of breaking
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-wcg3waO2
  5. a surname
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /paiʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pat̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Lukang, Philippines, Quanzhou], /pat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kinmen, Singapore, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /bat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /bat̚²/ [Hokkien, Yilan], /pak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /paiʔ²⁴/, /pat̚⁵/, /pat̚³²/, /bat̚³²/, /bat̚²/, /pak̚²/ Chinese transliterations: báik, pat [Hokkien, POJ], bat [Hokkien, POJ], bag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], báik [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], pat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], pad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pak [POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: Min dialectal word for "to know". Austroasiatic substrate influence (Norman and Mei, 1976); may be related to 別 (“to split; to differentiate”). Cognate with Vietnamese biết (“to know”), Muong mắt (“to know”), Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”), Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”) (White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”)). Many variant written forms exist, but 捌 is recommended in the Taiwanese Hokkien Recommended Characters lists (《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》) published by Taiwan's Ministry of Education. Etymology templates: {{zh-ref|Norman and Mei, 1976}} Norman and Mei, 1976, {{zh-m|*別|to split; to differentiate}} 別 (“to split; to differentiate”), {{cog|vi|biết||to know}} Vietnamese biết (“to know”), {{cog|mtq|mắt||to know}} Muong mắt (“to know”), {{cog|mkh-ban-pro|*băt||to remember, to know}} Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”), {{cog|hmx-pro|*pei||to know}} Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”), {{cog|mww|paub||to know, to understand}} White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”), {{lang|zh|捌}} 捌, {{l|zh|《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》//|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=}} 《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》, {{lw|zh|臺灣閩南語推薦用字|pref=《|suf=》}} 《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 捌
  1. (Min) to know; to recognise; to be familiar with Tags: Min
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-rG6edcsd Categories (other): Min Chinese
  2. (Min) to know (somebody) Tags: Min
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-BcLLpL-O Categories (other): Min Chinese
  3. (Hainanese) to know how to (do something) Tags: Hainanese
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-8gRZkStR Categories (other): Hainanese Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 4 2 6 0 5 11 23 1 46 1
  4. (Eastern Min, Hokkien) already; previously Tags: Eastern, Hokkien, Min
    Sense id: en-捌-zh-character-hIrGeK3P Categories (other): Eastern Min Chinese, Hokkien Chinese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3 Derived forms: 捌事, 捌傳, 捌传, 捌勢, 捌势, 捌字, 捌想, 捌貨, 捌货, 𣍐捌, 𫧃捌, 毋捌, 相捌

Character [Japanese]

  1. (financial, archaic) Alternative form of 八 (“eight”) Tags: Hyōgai, alt-of, alternative, archaic, kanji, uncommon Alternative form of: (extra: eight)

Character [Korean]

Forms: pal [romanization], [hangeul], pal [revised], p'al [McCune-Reischauer], phal [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=팔|tr=pal}} 捌 • (pal), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=팔|mr=p'al|rv=pal|y=phal}} 捌 • (pal) (hangeul 팔, revised pal, McCune–Reischauer p'al, Yale phal)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 捌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手口尸弓 (QRSN), four-corner 5200₀, composition ⿰扌别 or ⿰扌別)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: bịt [Hán-Nôm], bát [Hán-Nôm], bít [Hán-Nôm], xốc [Hán-Nôm], bắt [Hán-Nôm], biết To know [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-捌-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 捌 meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple ids",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "捌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手口尸弓 (QRSN), four-corner 5200₀, composition ⿰扌别 or ⿰扌別)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-mul-character-NyU8bjf-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "别",
          "别#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "別",
          "別#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat",
        "4": "*b-r-gjat",
        "5": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "捌元"
      },
      "expansion": "捌元",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bā, “eight”",
          "word": "八"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Chinese cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 八 (bā, “eight”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-5S1nf7sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "八",
          "八#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(financial) Alternative form of 八 (bā, “eight”)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "〇"
        },
        {
          "word": "零"
        },
        {
          "word": "空"
        },
        {
          "word": "一"
        },
        {
          "word": "蜀"
        },
        {
          "word": "二"
        },
        {
          "word": "兩"
        },
        {
          "word": "两"
        },
        {
          "word": "三"
        },
        {
          "word": "四"
        },
        {
          "word": "五"
        },
        {
          "word": "六"
        },
        {
          "word": "七"
        },
        {
          "word": "八"
        },
        {
          "word": "九"
        },
        {
          "word": "十"
        },
        {
          "word": "百"
        },
        {
          "word": "千"
        },
        {
          "word": "萬"
        },
        {
          "word": "万"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Malaysia",
            "Singapore"
          ],
          "word": "十千"
        },
        {
          "word": "百萬"
        },
        {
          "word": "百万"
        },
        {
          "word": "桶(Philippines)"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Philippines"
          ],
          "word": "面桶"
        },
        {
          "word": "億"
        },
        {
          "word": "亿"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "兆萬億"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Mainland-China",
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "万亿"
        },
        {
          "word": "壹"
        },
        {
          "word": "貳"
        },
        {
          "word": "贰"
        },
        {
          "word": "參"
        },
        {
          "word": "叁"
        },
        {
          "word": "肆"
        },
        {
          "word": "伍"
        },
        {
          "word": "陸"
        },
        {
          "word": "陆"
        },
        {
          "word": "柒"
        },
        {
          "word": "玖"
        },
        {
          "word": "拾"
        },
        {
          "word": "佰"
        },
        {
          "word": "仟"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "poeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brat ~ prat",
        "4": "*brat",
        "5": "cut apart, cut open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*別"
      },
      "expansion": "別",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”). Cognate to 別.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bā, “toothless rake”",
          "word": "朳"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 朳 (bā, “toothless rake”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-O89zInX~",
      "links": [
        [
          "朳",
          "朳#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to break open, split open",
          "word": "扒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 扒 (“to break open, split open”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-Fkm1Bx6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "扒",
          "扒#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-uvkE5ojw",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound of breaking"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-wcg3waO2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*preːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*preːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌事"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌傳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌传"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌貨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "捌货"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𣍐捌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𫧃捌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "毋捌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "相捌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Norman and Mei, 1976"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman and Mei, 1976",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*別",
        "2": "to split; to differentiate"
      },
      "expansion": "別 (“to split; to differentiate”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "biết",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese biết (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mắt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong mắt (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-ban-pro",
        "2": "*băt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remember, to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*pei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "paub",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "捌"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "臺灣閩南語推薦用字",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》"
      },
      "expansion": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Min dialectal word for \"to know\".\nAustroasiatic substrate influence (Norman and Mei, 1976); may be related to 別 (“to split; to differentiate”). Cognate with Vietnamese biết (“to know”), Muong mắt (“to know”), Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”), Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”) (White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”)).\nMany variant written forms exist, but 捌 is recommended in the Taiwanese Hokkien Recommended Characters lists (《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》) published by Taiwan's Ministry of Education.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "捌字 [Eastern Min] ― báik-cê / [pɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛi²⁴²] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― to know how to read",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "𣍐捌字/𫧃捌字 [Eastern Min] ― mâ̤-báik-cê / [mɛ²⁴²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛi²⁴²] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― do not know how to read",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know; to recognise; to be familiar with"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-rG6edcsd",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) to know; to recognise; to be familiar with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "伓捌 [Eastern Min] ― n̂g-báik / [)m̩²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾maiʔ²⁴] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― to not know (someone)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (somebody)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-BcLLpL-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) to know (somebody)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hainanese Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 6 0 5 11 23 1 46 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to (do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-8gRZkStR",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hainanese) to know how to (do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "捌曾 [Eastern Min] ― báik-cèng / [pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɛiŋ⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― a term denoting past tense",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "捌做過/捌做过 [Hokkien] ― bat chò--kòe [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to have done something already",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already; previously"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-zh-character-hIrGeK3P",
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Min, Hokkien) already; previously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "báik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Taiwanese Hokkien Recommended Characters"
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eight",
          "word": "八"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 八 (“eight”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-ja-character-kqq9rzxb",
      "links": [
        [
          "八",
          "八#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(financial, archaic) Alternative form of 八 (“eight”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "팔",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pal",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p'al",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phal",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "팔",
        "tr": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "捌 • (pal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "팔",
        "mr": "p'al",
        "rv": "pal",
        "y": "phal"
      },
      "expansion": "捌 • (pal) (hangeul 팔, revised pal, McCune–Reischauer p'al, Yale phal)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-捌-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bịt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bít",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xốc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bắt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biết To know",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-捌-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese cardinal numbers",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese numerals",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*b-r-gjat ~ b-g-rjat",
        "4": "*b-r-gjat",
        "5": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "捌元"
      },
      "expansion": "捌元",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-r-gjat (“eight”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "〇"
    },
    {
      "word": "零"
    },
    {
      "word": "空"
    },
    {
      "word": "一"
    },
    {
      "word": "蜀"
    },
    {
      "word": "二"
    },
    {
      "word": "兩"
    },
    {
      "word": "两"
    },
    {
      "word": "三"
    },
    {
      "word": "四"
    },
    {
      "word": "五"
    },
    {
      "word": "六"
    },
    {
      "word": "七"
    },
    {
      "word": "八"
    },
    {
      "word": "九"
    },
    {
      "word": "十"
    },
    {
      "word": "百"
    },
    {
      "word": "千"
    },
    {
      "word": "萬"
    },
    {
      "word": "万"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Malaysia",
        "Singapore"
      ],
      "word": "十千"
    },
    {
      "word": "百萬"
    },
    {
      "word": "百万"
    },
    {
      "word": "桶(Philippines)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Philippines"
      ],
      "word": "面桶"
    },
    {
      "word": "億"
    },
    {
      "word": "亿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "兆萬億"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "万亿"
    },
    {
      "word": "壹"
    },
    {
      "word": "貳"
    },
    {
      "word": "贰"
    },
    {
      "word": "參"
    },
    {
      "word": "叁"
    },
    {
      "word": "肆"
    },
    {
      "word": "伍"
    },
    {
      "word": "陸"
    },
    {
      "word": "陆"
    },
    {
      "word": "柒"
    },
    {
      "word": "玖"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾"
    },
    {
      "word": "佰"
    },
    {
      "word": "仟"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bā, “eight”",
          "word": "八"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 八 (bā, “eight”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "八",
          "八#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(financial) Alternative form of 八 (bā, “eight”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "poeh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poeh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pueh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "poeq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴paq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peat"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pueʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paʔ⁵⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brat ~ prat",
        "4": "*brat",
        "5": "cut apart, cut open"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*別"
      },
      "expansion": "別",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brat (“cut apart, cut open”). Cognate to 別.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bā, “toothless rake”",
          "word": "朳"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 朳 (bā, “toothless rake”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "朳",
          "朳#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "to break open, split open",
          "word": "扒"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 扒 (“to break open, split open”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "扒",
          "扒#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sound of breaking"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ба"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ba"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "peat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "paet"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*preːd/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*praːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*preːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*praːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "捌事"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌傳"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌传"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌勢"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌势"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌字"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌想"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌貨"
    },
    {
      "word": "捌货"
    },
    {
      "word": "𣍐捌"
    },
    {
      "word": "𫧃捌"
    },
    {
      "word": "毋捌"
    },
    {
      "word": "相捌"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Norman and Mei, 1976"
      },
      "expansion": "Norman and Mei, 1976",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*別",
        "2": "to split; to differentiate"
      },
      "expansion": "別 (“to split; to differentiate”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "biết",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Vietnamese biết (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "mắt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong mắt (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-ban-pro",
        "2": "*băt",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to remember, to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hmx-pro",
        "2": "*pei",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mww",
        "2": "paub",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to know, to understand"
      },
      "expansion": "White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "捌"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》//",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "臺灣閩南語推薦用字",
        "pref": "《",
        "suf": "》"
      },
      "expansion": "《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》",
      "name": "lw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Min dialectal word for \"to know\".\nAustroasiatic substrate influence (Norman and Mei, 1976); may be related to 別 (“to split; to differentiate”). Cognate with Vietnamese biết (“to know”), Muong mắt (“to know”), Proto-Bahnaric *băt (“to remember, to know”), Proto-Hmong-Mien *pei (“to know”) (White Hmong paub (“to know, to understand”)).\nMany variant written forms exist, but 捌 is recommended in the Taiwanese Hokkien Recommended Characters lists (《臺灣閩南語推薦用字》) published by Taiwan's Ministry of Education.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "捌",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Min terms with usage examples",
        "Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "捌字 [Eastern Min] ― báik-cê / [pɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛi²⁴²] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― to know how to read",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "𣍐捌字/𫧃捌字 [Eastern Min] ― mâ̤-báik-cê / [mɛ²⁴²⁻²¹ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾βɛiʔ²⁴⁻⁵⁵ t͡sɛi²⁴²] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― do not know how to read",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know; to recognise; to be familiar with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "recognise",
          "recognise"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) to know; to recognise; to be familiar with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Min terms with usage examples",
        "Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "伓捌 [Eastern Min] ― n̂g-báik / [)m̩²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ᵖ⁻⁾maiʔ²⁴] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― to not know (someone)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know (somebody)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Min) to know (somebody)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hainanese Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know how to (do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hainanese) to know how to (do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Min Chinese",
        "Eastern Min terms with usage examples",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "捌曾 [Eastern Min] ― báik-cèng / [pɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sɛiŋ⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA] ― a term denoting past tense",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "捌做過/捌做过 [Hokkien] ― bat chò--kòe [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to have done something already",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "already; previously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "already",
          "already"
        ],
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Eastern Min, Hokkien) already; previously"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern",
        "Hokkien",
        "Min"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "zh-pron": "báik"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "báik"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paiʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Lukang",
        "Philippines",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kinmen",
        "Singapore",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Tainan",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Yilan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pak"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paiʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bat̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pak̚²/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Taiwanese Hokkien Recommended Characters"
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "㧙"
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "eight",
          "word": "八"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading さば-く",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading さば-ける",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading は-かす",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading は-ける",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading はち",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading はつ",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading べつ",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 捌",
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 八 (“eight”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "八",
          "八#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "eight",
          "eight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(financial, archaic) Alternative form of 八 (“eight”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "finance",
        "financial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pal",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "팔",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pal",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "p'al",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phal",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "팔",
        "tr": "pal"
      },
      "expansion": "捌 • (pal)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "팔",
        "mr": "p'al",
        "rv": "pal",
        "y": "phal"
      },
      "expansion": "捌 • (pal) (hangeul 팔, revised pal, McCune–Reischauer p'al, Yale phal)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple ids",
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "捌 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手口尸弓 (QRSN), four-corner 5200₀, composition ⿰扌别 or ⿰扌別)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "别",
          "别#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "別",
          "別#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bịt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bít",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xốc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bắt",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biết To know",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "捌"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": "started on line 29, detected on line 33"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": "started on line 29, detected on line 33"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "捌"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "捌/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"㧙\"], \"word\": \"捌\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "捌",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.