"指事" meaning in All languages combined

See 指事 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/, /t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/ Chinese transliterations: zhǐshì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓˇ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zi² si⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhǐshì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄓˇ ㄕˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], jhǐhshìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], chih³-shih⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], jř-shr̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], jyyshyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], чжиши [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], čžiši [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], zi² si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], jí sih [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], dzi² si⁶ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ji² xi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 指事
  1. (Chinese character classification) one of the types of Han characters such as 上 (shàng, “above”) and 下 (xià, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram Hypernyms: 六書 (liùshū), 六书 (liùshū) Related terms (六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)): 指事: ideogram (zhǐshì), 象形: pictogram (xiàngxíng), 形聲 (xíngshēng) (english: phono-semantic compound), 形声 (xíngshēng) (english: phono-semantic compound), 會意 (huìyì) (english: compound ideograph), 会意 (huìyì) (english: compound ideograph), 轉注 (zhuǎnzhù) (english: derivative cognate), 假借 (jiǎjiè) (english: phonetic loan)
    Sense id: en-指事-zh-noun-O3XEVDIB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 指事 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), shiji [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|しじ}} 指(し)事(じ) • (shiji)
  1. (Chinese character classification) ideogram, particularly in the sense of 六書 ideogram. One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (“above”) and 下 (“below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram. Categories (topical): Han characters Related terms (六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters): 指事: ideogram (shiji) (ruby: (), ()), 象形: pictogram (shōkei) (ruby: (しょう), (けい)), 形声 (keisei) (ruby: (けい), (せい)) (english: phono-semantic compound), 会意 (kaī) (ruby: (かい), ()) (english: compound ideograph), 転注 (tenchū) (ruby: (てん), (ちゅう)) (english: derivative cognate), 仮借 (kasha) (ruby: (), (しゃ)) (english: phonetic loan)

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jisa [romanization], 지사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=지사}} 指事 • (jisa) (hangeul 지사)
  1. Hanja form of 지사 (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 지사 (extra: (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”).) Related terms (육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)): 지사 (jisa) (alt: 指事) (english: ideogram), 상형 (sanghyeong) (alt: 象形) (english: pictogram), 형성 (hyeongseong) (alt: 形聲) (english: phono-semantic compound), 회의 (hoe'ui) (alt: 會意) (english: compound ideograph), 전주 (jeonju) (alt: 轉注) (english: derivative cognate), 가차 (gacha) (alt: 假借) (english: phonetic loan)

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 指事, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 指事
  1. chữ Hán form of chỉ sự (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (thượng) above and 上 (hạ) below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”). Related terms (lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)): chỉ sự (alt: 指事) (english: ideogram), tượng hình (alt: 象形) (english: pictogram), hình thanh (alt: 形聲) (english: phono-semantic compound), hội ý (alt: 會意) (english: compound ideograph), chuyển chú (alt: 轉注) (english: derivative cognate), giả tá (alt: 假借) (english: phonetic loan)

Download JSON data for 指事 meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the types of Han characters such as 上 (shàng, “above”) and 下 (xià, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "liùshū",
          "word": "六書"
        },
        {
          "roman": "liùshū",
          "word": "六书"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-指事-zh-noun-O3XEVDIB",
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea#English"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese character classification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese character classification) one of the types of Han characters such as 上 (shàng, “above”) and 下 (xià, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "zhǐshì",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "指事: ideogram"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàngxíng",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "象形: pictogram"
        },
        {
          "english": "phono-semantic compound",
          "roman": "xíngshēng",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "形聲"
        },
        {
          "english": "phono-semantic compound",
          "roman": "xíngshēng",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "形声"
        },
        {
          "english": "compound ideograph",
          "roman": "huìyì",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "會意"
        },
        {
          "english": "compound ideograph",
          "roman": "huìyì",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "会意"
        },
        {
          "english": "derivative cognate",
          "roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "轉注"
        },
        {
          "english": "phonetic loan",
          "roman": "jiǎjiè",
          "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "假借"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǐhshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jř-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyyshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжиши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžiši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji² xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "指事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しじ"
      },
      "expansion": "指(し)事(じ) • (shiji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Han characters",
          "orig": "ja:Han characters",
          "parents": [
            "Logograms",
            "Writing systems",
            "Symbols",
            "Writing",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Orthography",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ideogram, particularly in the sense of 六書 ideogram. One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (“above”) and 下 (“below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram."
      ],
      "id": "en-指事-ja-noun-gN2F4lNi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ideogram",
          "ideogram"
        ],
        [
          "六書",
          "六書#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese character classification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese character classification) ideogram, particularly in the sense of 六書 ideogram. One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (“above”) and 下 (“below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shiji",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "指",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "指事: ideogram"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shōkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "象",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "形",
              "けい"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "象形: pictogram"
        },
        {
          "english": "phono-semantic compound",
          "roman": "keisei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "形",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "形声"
        },
        {
          "english": "compound ideograph",
          "roman": "kaī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "会意"
        },
        {
          "english": "derivative cognate",
          "roman": "tenchū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "転",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "注",
              "ちゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "転注"
        },
        {
          "english": "phonetic loan",
          "roman": "kasha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "仮",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "借",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
          "word": "仮借"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jisa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "지사"
      },
      "expansion": "指事 • (jisa) (hangeul 지사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”).",
          "word": "지사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지사 (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-指事-ko-noun-vSXJ4-2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지사",
          "지사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "指事",
          "english": "ideogram",
          "roman": "jisa",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "지사"
        },
        {
          "alt": "象形",
          "english": "pictogram",
          "roman": "sanghyeong",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "상형"
        },
        {
          "alt": "形聲",
          "english": "phono-semantic compound",
          "roman": "hyeongseong",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "형성"
        },
        {
          "alt": "會意",
          "english": "compound ideograph",
          "roman": "hoe'ui",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "회의"
        },
        {
          "alt": "轉注",
          "english": "derivative cognate",
          "roman": "jeonju",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "전주"
        },
        {
          "alt": "假借",
          "english": "phonetic loan",
          "roman": "gacha",
          "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "가차"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of chỉ sự (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (thượng) above and 上 (hạ) below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-指事-vi-noun-rg5hJHLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "chỉ sự",
          "chỉ sự#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thượng",
          "thượng"
        ],
        [
          "hạ",
          "hạ"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "指事",
          "english": "ideogram",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "chỉ sự"
        },
        {
          "alt": "象形",
          "english": "pictogram",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "tượng hình"
        },
        {
          "alt": "形聲",
          "english": "phono-semantic compound",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "hình thanh"
        },
        {
          "alt": "會意",
          "english": "compound ideograph",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "hội ý"
        },
        {
          "alt": "轉注",
          "english": "derivative cognate",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "chuyển chú"
        },
        {
          "alt": "假借",
          "english": "phonetic loan",
          "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
          "word": "giả tá"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "liùshū",
      "word": "六書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liùshū",
      "word": "六书"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zhǐshì",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "指事: ideogram"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàngxíng",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "象形: pictogram"
    },
    {
      "english": "phono-semantic compound",
      "roman": "xíngshēng",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "形聲"
    },
    {
      "english": "phono-semantic compound",
      "roman": "xíngshēng",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "形声"
    },
    {
      "english": "compound ideograph",
      "roman": "huìyì",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "會意"
    },
    {
      "english": "compound ideograph",
      "roman": "huìyì",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "会意"
    },
    {
      "english": "derivative cognate",
      "roman": "zhuǎnzhù",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "轉注"
    },
    {
      "english": "phonetic loan",
      "roman": "jiǎjiè",
      "sense": "六書/六书 (liùshū, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "假借"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with audio links",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the types of Han characters such as 上 (shàng, “above”) and 下 (xià, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "character",
          "character#English"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate#English"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea#English"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese character classification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese character classification) one of the types of Han characters such as 上 (shàng, “above”) and 下 (xià, “below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhǐshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓˇ ㄕˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhǐhshìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chih³-shih⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jř-shr̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyyshyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжиши"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžiši"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jí sih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzi² si⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ji² xi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siː³⁵ siː²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "指事",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shiji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しじ"
      },
      "expansion": "指(し)事(じ) • (shiji)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shiji",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "指",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "事",
          "じ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "指事: ideogram"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shōkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "象",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "象形: pictogram"
    },
    {
      "english": "phono-semantic compound",
      "roman": "keisei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "形",
          "けい"
        ],
        [
          "声",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "形声"
    },
    {
      "english": "compound ideograph",
      "roman": "kaī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "会",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "意",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "会意"
    },
    {
      "english": "derivative cognate",
      "roman": "tenchū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "転",
          "てん"
        ],
        [
          "注",
          "ちゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "転注"
    },
    {
      "english": "phonetic loan",
      "roman": "kasha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "仮",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "借",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "六書 (rikusho): The six types of Han characters",
      "word": "仮借"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ideogram, particularly in the sense of 六書 ideogram. One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (“above”) and 下 (“below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ideogram",
          "ideogram"
        ],
        [
          "六書",
          "六書#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese character classification",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese character classification) ideogram, particularly in the sense of 六書 ideogram. One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (“above”) and 下 (“below”) that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jisa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "지사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "지사"
      },
      "expansion": "指事 • (jisa) (hangeul 지사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "指事",
      "english": "ideogram",
      "roman": "jisa",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "지사"
    },
    {
      "alt": "象形",
      "english": "pictogram",
      "roman": "sanghyeong",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "상형"
    },
    {
      "alt": "形聲",
      "english": "phono-semantic compound",
      "roman": "hyeongseong",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "형성"
    },
    {
      "alt": "會意",
      "english": "compound ideograph",
      "roman": "hoe'ui",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "회의"
    },
    {
      "alt": "轉注",
      "english": "derivative cognate",
      "roman": "jeonju",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "전주"
    },
    {
      "alt": "假借",
      "english": "phonetic loan",
      "roman": "gacha",
      "sense": "육서 (六書, yukseo, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "가차"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”).",
          "word": "지사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 지사 (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 above and 下 below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "지사",
          "지사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "下",
          "下#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "指事",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "指事",
      "english": "ideogram",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "chỉ sự"
    },
    {
      "alt": "象形",
      "english": "pictogram",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "tượng hình"
    },
    {
      "alt": "形聲",
      "english": "phono-semantic compound",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "hình thanh"
    },
    {
      "alt": "會意",
      "english": "compound ideograph",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "hội ý"
    },
    {
      "alt": "轉注",
      "english": "derivative cognate",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "chuyển chú"
    },
    {
      "alt": "假借",
      "english": "phonetic loan",
      "sense": "lục thư (六書, “The six types of Han characters”)",
      "word": "giả tá"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
        "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of chỉ sự (“(Chinese character classification) One of the types of Han characters, containing those characters such as 上 (thượng) above and 上 (hạ) below that indicate an abstract idea with a non-arbitrary logogram.”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "chỉ sự",
          "chỉ sự#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "上#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thượng",
          "thượng"
        ],
        [
          "hạ",
          "hạ"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "idea",
          "idea"
        ],
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "指事"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "指事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "指事",
  "trace": "started on line 21, detected on line 21"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "指事"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "指事",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "指事"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "指事",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.