"括" meaning in All languages combined

See 括 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ku̯ä⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰuːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʷaːt̚³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kuɑʔ²⁴/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kuat̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰuat̚³²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰuat̚⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuaʔ⁵/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kuaʔ³²/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kuak̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kuek̚²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/, /ku̯ä⁵⁵/, /kʰuːt̚³/, /kʷaːt̚³/, /kuɑʔ²⁴/, /kuat̚⁵/, /kuat̚³²/, /kʰuat̚³²/, /kʰuat̚⁵/, /kuaʔ⁵/, /kuaʔ³²/, /kuak̚²/, /kuek̚²/, /kuaʔ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kuò [Mandarin, Pinyin], guā [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄨㄛˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄍㄨㄚ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kut³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gwaat³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], guák, koat [Hokkien, POJ], khoat [Hokkien, POJ], koah [Hokkien, POJ], guag⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], guêg⁴ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁷kuaq, kuò [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kuò [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻuo⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwò [Mandarin, Yale], kuoh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ко [Mandarin, Palladius], ko [Mandarin, Palladius], guā [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gua [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kua¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gwā [Mandarin, Yale], gua [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуа [Mandarin, Palladius], gua [Mandarin, Palladius], kut [Cantonese, Yale], gwaat [Cantonese, Yale], kut⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gwaat⁸ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kud³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], guad³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], guák [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kuat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khuat [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qoad [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kuah [Hokkien, Tai-lo], koaq [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kuak [POJ, Teochew], kuek [POJ, Teochew], ⁷kuaq [Wu], kuah^入 [Wu], ⁴kuaq [Wu], /kuaʔ⁵⁵/ [Wu], kwat [Middle-Chinese], /*koːd/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *koːd}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd), {{m|zh|手//||hand|tr=-}} 手 (“hand”), {{m|zh|𠯑//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *ɡroːd</span>}} 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd), {{Han compound|手|𠯑|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=hand}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 括
  1. to tie; to tie up; to tie together Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-d0omwPuG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 5 19 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 19 3 19 2 23 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 17 19 3 19 3 22 17
  2. to seek; to search for Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-kRYz4Iaw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 5 19 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 19 3 19 2 23 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 17 19 3 19 3 22 17
  3. to embrace; to enclose
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-UkpyZ8XL
  4. to include; to encompass
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-uYhNrWZb Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 5 19 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 19 3 19 2 23 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 17 19 3 19 3 22 17
  5. to enclose in brackets
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-GktSKZcc
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 5 19 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 19 3 19 2 23 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 17 19 3 19 3 22 17
  7. (Hokkien) Classifier for groups of people. Tags: Hokkien Synonyms (group of people): (huǒ), 幫子 (bāngzi), 帮子 (bāngzi), (qún)
    Sense id: en-括-zh-character-~4r3YY-7 Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Chinese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 17 5 19 5 22 21 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 17 19 3 19 2 23 17 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with redundant transliterations: 17 19 3 19 3 22 17 Disambiguation of 'group of people': 0 0 0 0 0 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 刷括, 包括 (bāokuò), 含括, 囊括 (nángkuò), 大括弧, 帖括, 帖括業, 帖括业, 扎括, 括刷, 括剌剌, 括囊, 括囊守祿, 括囊守禄, 括囊拱手, 括地皮, 括帖, 括弧 (kuòhú), 括括叫, 括搭, 括毒, 括約肌 (kuòyuējī), 括约肌 (kuòyuējī), 括號 (kuòhào), 括号 (kuòhào), 括髮, 括发, 搜括 (sōuguā), 概括 (gàikuò), 概括承受, 機括, 机括, 檢括, 检括, 檃括, 櫽括, 𬄩括, 沈括, 瘦括括, 盆成括, 盤成括, 盘成括, 簡括 (jiǎnkuò), 简括 (jiǎnkuò), 籠括, 笼括, 統括 (tǒngkuò), 统括 (tǒngkuò), 綜括 (zōngkuò), 综括 (zōngkuò), 總括 (zǒngkuò), 总括 (zǒngkuò), 罵罵括括, 骂骂括括, 賅括, 赅括, 隱括, 隐括, 頂括括, 顶括括

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. fasten, tie up, arrest, constrict Tags: kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: 묶을 괄 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 括 (MC kwat). Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|括|id=1}} 括 (MC kwat), {{m|okm|괄〮}} 괄〮 (kwál), {{l|ko|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{lw|ko|s:훈몽자회/雜語|訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회|tr=-}} 訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회, {{hanja-hunmong|괄〮|kwal|雜語}} Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527. Head templates: {{ko-hanja|묶다|묶을|괄}} 括 (eumhun 묶을 괄 (mukkeul gwal))
  1. Hanja form of 괄 (“inclusion; encompass”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: inclusion; encompass) Derived forms: 총괄 (chonggwal) (alt: 總括) (english: general; overall; summary), 일괄 (ilgwal) (alt: 一括) (english: doing in bulk; in a lump sum; lump package), 포괄 (pogwal) (alt: 包括) (english: comprehensiveness), 괄호 (gwalho) (alt: 括弧) (english: a parenthesis; a bracket), 통괄 (tonggwal) (alt: 統括) (english: unification), 괄약근 (gwaryakgeun) (alt: 括約筋) (english: (anatomy) sphincter)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 括 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手竹十口 (QHJR), four-corner 5206₄, composition ⿰扌舌)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: quát [Hán-Nôm], khoát [Hán-Nôm], quất [Hán-Nôm], quét [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-括-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 括 meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "括 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手竹十口 (QHJR), four-corner 5206₄, composition ⿰扌舌)"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-mul-character--MthG3Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "舌",
          "舌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刷括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bāokuò",
      "word": "包括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "含括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nángkuò",
      "word": "囊括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大括弧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帖括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帖括業"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "帖括业"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扎括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括刷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括剌剌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括囊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括囊守祿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括囊守禄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括囊拱手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括地皮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuòhú",
      "word": "括弧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括括叫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括搭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括毒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuòyuējī",
      "word": "括約肌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuòyuējī",
      "word": "括约肌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuòhào",
      "word": "括號"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuòhào",
      "word": "括号"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括髮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "括发"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sōuguā",
      "word": "搜括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "概括承受"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "機括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "机括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "檢括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "检括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "檃括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "櫽括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𬄩括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沈括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瘦括括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盆成括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盤成括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盘成括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnkuò",
      "word": "簡括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǎnkuò",
      "word": "简括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "籠括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "笼括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngkuò",
      "word": "統括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tǒngkuò",
      "word": "统括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zōngkuò",
      "word": "綜括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zōngkuò",
      "word": "综括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "總括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "总括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罵罵括括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "骂骂括括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賅括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "赅括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隱括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隐括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頂括括"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顶括括"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กวด",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: กวด (gùuat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: กวด (gùuat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *koːd"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𠯑//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡroːd</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "𠯑",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "括",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 5 19 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 2 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 3 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to tie up; to tie together"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-d0omwPuG",
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 5 19 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 2 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 3 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seek; to search for"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-kRYz4Iaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to enclose"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-UkpyZ8XL",
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 5 19 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 2 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 3 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to include; to encompass"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-uYhNrWZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "include",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose in brackets"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-GktSKZcc",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "brackets",
          "brackets"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 5 19 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 2 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 3 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 5 19 5 22 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 2 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 3 19 3 22 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for groups of people."
      ],
      "id": "en-括-zh-character-~4r3YY-7",
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for groups of people."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "huǒ",
          "sense": "group of people",
          "word": "伙"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "bāngzi",
          "sense": "group of people",
          "word": "幫子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "bāngzi",
          "sense": "group of people",
          "word": "帮子"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 100",
          "roman": "qún",
          "sense": "group of people",
          "word": "群"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "guák"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ко"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kud³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guák"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*koːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khoat /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*koːd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasten, tie up, arrest, constrict"
      ],
      "id": "en-括-ja-character-xU74Cygm",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "括",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "括 (MC kwat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "괄〮"
      },
      "expansion": "괄〮 (kwál)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "괄〮",
        "2": "kwal",
        "3": "雜語"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 括 (MC kwat). Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "묶을 괄",
      "roman": "mukkeul gwal",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "묶다",
        "2": "묶을",
        "3": "괄"
      },
      "expansion": "括 (eumhun 묶을 괄 (mukkeul gwal))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "inclusion; encompass",
          "word": "괄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "總括",
          "english": "general; overall; summary",
          "roman": "chonggwal",
          "word": "총괄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "一括",
          "english": "doing in bulk; in a lump sum; lump package",
          "roman": "ilgwal",
          "word": "일괄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "包括",
          "english": "comprehensiveness",
          "roman": "pogwal",
          "word": "포괄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "括弧",
          "english": "a parenthesis; a bracket",
          "roman": "gwalho",
          "word": "괄호"
        },
        {
          "alt": "統括",
          "english": "unification",
          "roman": "tonggwal",
          "word": "통괄"
        },
        {
          "alt": "括約筋",
          "english": "(anatomy) sphincter",
          "roman": "gwaryakgeun",
          "word": "괄약근"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 괄 (“inclusion; encompass”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-括-ko-character-Pkg8bQI9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "괄",
          "괄#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "inclusion",
          "inclusion"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khoát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quất",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quét",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-括-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "刷括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāokuò",
      "word": "包括"
    },
    {
      "word": "含括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nángkuò",
      "word": "囊括"
    },
    {
      "word": "大括弧"
    },
    {
      "word": "帖括"
    },
    {
      "word": "帖括業"
    },
    {
      "word": "帖括业"
    },
    {
      "word": "扎括"
    },
    {
      "word": "括刷"
    },
    {
      "word": "括剌剌"
    },
    {
      "word": "括囊"
    },
    {
      "word": "括囊守祿"
    },
    {
      "word": "括囊守禄"
    },
    {
      "word": "括囊拱手"
    },
    {
      "word": "括地皮"
    },
    {
      "word": "括帖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòhú",
      "word": "括弧"
    },
    {
      "word": "括括叫"
    },
    {
      "word": "括搭"
    },
    {
      "word": "括毒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyuējī",
      "word": "括約肌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòyuējī",
      "word": "括约肌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòhào",
      "word": "括號"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuòhào",
      "word": "括号"
    },
    {
      "word": "括髮"
    },
    {
      "word": "括发"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sōuguā",
      "word": "搜括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuò",
      "word": "概括"
    },
    {
      "word": "概括承受"
    },
    {
      "word": "機括"
    },
    {
      "word": "机括"
    },
    {
      "word": "檢括"
    },
    {
      "word": "检括"
    },
    {
      "word": "檃括"
    },
    {
      "word": "櫽括"
    },
    {
      "word": "𬄩括"
    },
    {
      "word": "沈括"
    },
    {
      "word": "瘦括括"
    },
    {
      "word": "盆成括"
    },
    {
      "word": "盤成括"
    },
    {
      "word": "盘成括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnkuò",
      "word": "簡括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎnkuò",
      "word": "简括"
    },
    {
      "word": "籠括"
    },
    {
      "word": "笼括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngkuò",
      "word": "統括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tǒngkuò",
      "word": "统括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zōngkuò",
      "word": "綜括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zōngkuò",
      "word": "综括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "總括"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zǒngkuò",
      "word": "总括"
    },
    {
      "word": "罵罵括括"
    },
    {
      "word": "骂骂括括"
    },
    {
      "word": "賅括"
    },
    {
      "word": "赅括"
    },
    {
      "word": "隱括"
    },
    {
      "word": "隐括"
    },
    {
      "word": "頂括括"
    },
    {
      "word": "顶括括"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "กวด",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: กวด (gùuat)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: กวด (gùuat)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *koːd"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "手//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "手 (“hand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "𠯑//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *ɡroːd</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "手",
        "2": "𠯑",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *koːd) : semantic 手 (“hand”) + phonetic 𠯑 (OC *ɡroːd).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "括",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tie; to tie up; to tie together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tie",
          "tie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to seek; to search for"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seek",
          "seek"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to embrace; to enclose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "embrace",
          "embrace"
        ],
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to include; to encompass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "include",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enclose in brackets"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclose",
          "enclose"
        ],
        [
          "brackets",
          "brackets"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for groups of people."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for groups of people."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄛˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄚ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "guák"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khoat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guag⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guêg⁴"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuo⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwò"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuoh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ко"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ko"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kua¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kut⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gwaat⁸"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kud³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guad³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "guák"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɑʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoad"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koaq"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuek"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuak̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuek̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁷kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuah^入"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁴kuaq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*koːd/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khoat /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ku̯ä⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʷaːt̚³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuɑʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuat̚⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ³²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuak̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuek̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kuaʔ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*koːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huǒ",
      "sense": "group of people",
      "word": "伙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāngzi",
      "sense": "group of people",
      "word": "幫子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bāngzi",
      "sense": "group of people",
      "word": "帮子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qún",
      "sense": "group of people",
      "word": "群"
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Common kanji",
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading かち",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かつ",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading くく-る",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading くくり",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 括",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fasten, tie up, arrest, constrict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "總括",
      "english": "general; overall; summary",
      "roman": "chonggwal",
      "word": "총괄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "一括",
      "english": "doing in bulk; in a lump sum; lump package",
      "roman": "ilgwal",
      "word": "일괄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "包括",
      "english": "comprehensiveness",
      "roman": "pogwal",
      "word": "포괄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "括弧",
      "english": "a parenthesis; a bracket",
      "roman": "gwalho",
      "word": "괄호"
    },
    {
      "alt": "統括",
      "english": "unification",
      "roman": "tonggwal",
      "word": "통괄"
    },
    {
      "alt": "括約筋",
      "english": "(anatomy) sphincter",
      "roman": "gwaryakgeun",
      "word": "괄약근"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "括",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "括 (MC kwat)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "괄〮"
      },
      "expansion": "괄〮 (kwál)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:훈몽자회/雜語",
        "3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "괄〮",
        "2": "kwal",
        "3": "雜語"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
      "name": "hanja-hunmong"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 括 (MC kwat). Recorded as Middle Korean 괄〮 (kwál) (Yale: kwal) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "묶을 괄",
      "roman": "mukkeul gwal",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "묶다",
        "2": "묶을",
        "3": "괄"
      },
      "expansion": "括 (eumhun 묶을 괄 (mukkeul gwal))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "inclusion; encompass",
          "word": "괄"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Middle Korean Han characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 괄 (“inclusion; encompass”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "괄",
          "괄#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "inclusion",
          "inclusion"
        ],
        [
          "encompass",
          "encompass"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "括 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手竹十口 (QHJR), four-corner 5206₄, composition ⿰扌舌)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "舌",
          "舌#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "quát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khoát",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quất",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quét",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "括"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": "started on line 73, detected on line 79"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": "started on line 66, detected on line 79"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland; variant in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "括"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "括",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.