See 律令 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 律令 meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "律令"
},
"expansion": "律令",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律%令",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律%令",
"2": "りつ%れい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "율령(律令)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"3": "율령",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "律令",
"j2": "りつ%れい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "律令",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "律%令",
"v": "律令",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"3": "율령",
"j": "律%令",
"j2": "りつ%れい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "律令",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"laws and decrees"
],
"id": "en-律令-zh-noun-XP~nLl55",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lìngpái",
"word": "令牌"
},
{
"roman": "lǜlì",
"word": "律例"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "律法 (8liq-faq)"
},
{
"roman": "fǎlìng",
"word": "法令"
},
{
"roman": "fǎlǜ",
"word": "法律"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǜlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leot⁶ ling⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-lēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǜlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyùlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lü⁴-ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyù-lìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liuhlinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люйлин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljujlin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuht lihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loet⁹ ling⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêd⁶ ling⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵt̚² lɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-lēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-līng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ludleng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴⁻² liɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵt̚² lɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴⁻² liɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ritsuryō"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りつりよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "律令 (MC lwit ljeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "律",
"3": "令",
"sort": "りつりよう",
"t1": "ancient Chinese criminal code",
"t2": "ancient Chinese administrative and civil code",
"tr1": "ritsu",
"tr2": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (ryō, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ritʉ rʲau/ → /rit͡surʲɔː/ → /rit͡surʲoː/\nPossibly from Middle Chinese 律令 (MC lwit ljeng).\nEquivalent to 律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (ryō, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "律令",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ritsuryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rituryau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りつりやう",
"roman": "rituryau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りつりょう",
"hhira": "りつりやう"
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(りょう) • (ritsuryō) ^(←りつりやう (rituryau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ritsuryō kyakushiki",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"格",
"きゃく"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "律令格式"
},
{
"roman": "ritsuryō kokka",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "律令国家"
},
{
"roman": "Ritsuryō jidai",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "律令時代"
},
{
"english": "Ritsuryō system",
"roman": "Ritsuryō-sei",
"ruby": [
[
"律令",
"りつりょう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "律令制"
},
{
"roman": "ritsuryō seido",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "律令制度"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka Kiyomihara ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"浄",
"きよ"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"原",
"はら"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥浄御原律令"
},
{
"roman": "kyū kyū nyo ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "急急如律令"
},
{
"english": "Taihō Code",
"roman": "Taihō ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"宝",
"ほう"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "大宝律令"
},
{
"roman": "Taishi Ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"泰",
"たい"
],
[
"始",
"し"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "泰始律令"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"id": "en-律令-ja-noun-PR-shwrp",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"enact",
"enact"
],
[
"Asuka",
"Asuka"
],
[
"Nara",
"Nara"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"Tang-dynasty",
"Tang dynasty"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical) a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りつりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲit͡sɨᵝɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "律令 (MC lwit ljeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "律",
"3": "令",
"t1": "ancient Chinese criminal code",
"t2": "ancient Chinese administrative and civil code",
"tr1": "ritsu",
"tr2": "rei"
},
"expansion": "律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (rei, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Chinese 律令 (MC lwit ljeng).\nEquivalent to 律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (rei, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "律令",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ritsurei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りつれい"
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(れい) • (ritsurei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ja:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"id": "en-律令-ja-noun-PR-shwrp1",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"enact",
"enact"
],
[
"Asuka",
"Asuka"
],
[
"Nara",
"Nara"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"Tang-dynasty",
"Tang dynasty"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical, rare) a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りつれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲit͡sɨᵝɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "律令"
},
"expansion": "律令",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律%令",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律%令",
"2": "りつ%れい",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "율령(律令)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"3": "율령",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "律令",
"j2": "りつ%れい",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "律令",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "律%令",
"v": "律令",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "りつ%りょう",
"3": "율령",
"j": "律%令",
"j2": "りつ%れい"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (律令):\n* → Japanese: 律(りつ)令(りょう) (ritsuryō); 律(りつ)令(れい) (ritsurei)\n* → Korean: 율령(律令) (yullyeong)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "律令",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"laws and decrees"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǜlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄩˋ ㄌㄧㄥˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "leot⁶ ling⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-lēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "lǜlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lyùlìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "lü⁴-ling⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "lyù-lìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "liuhlinq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "люйлин"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ljujlin"
},
{
"ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "leuht lihng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "loet⁹ ling⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "lêd⁶ ling⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵt̚² lɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-lēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lu̍t-līng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ludleng"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴⁻² liɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɪŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ly⁵¹⁻⁵³ liŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɵt̚² lɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚²⁴⁻² liɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚¹²¹⁻²¹ liɪŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lut̚⁴⁻³² liɪŋ³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "lìngpái",
"word": "令牌"
},
{
"roman": "lǜlì",
"word": "律例"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "律法 (8liq-faq)"
},
{
"roman": "fǎlìng",
"word": "法令"
},
{
"roman": "fǎlǜ",
"word": "法律"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ritsuryō kyakushiki",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"格",
"きゃく"
],
[
"式",
"しき"
]
],
"word": "律令格式"
},
{
"roman": "ritsuryō kokka",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"国",
"こっ"
],
[
"家",
"か"
]
],
"word": "律令国家"
},
{
"roman": "Ritsuryō jidai",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"時",
"じ"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "律令時代"
},
{
"english": "Ritsuryō system",
"roman": "Ritsuryō-sei",
"ruby": [
[
"律令",
"りつりょう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
]
],
"word": "律令制"
},
{
"roman": "ritsuryō seido",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
],
[
"制",
"せい"
],
[
"度",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "律令制度"
},
{
"roman": "Asuka Kiyomihara ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"飛鳥",
"あすか"
],
[
"浄",
"きよ"
],
[
"御",
"み"
],
[
"原",
"はら"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "飛鳥浄御原律令"
},
{
"roman": "kyū kyū nyo ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"急",
"きゅう"
],
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "急急如律令"
},
{
"english": "Taihō Code",
"roman": "Taihō ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"たい"
],
[
"宝",
"ほう"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "大宝律令"
},
{
"roman": "Taishi Ritsuryō",
"ruby": [
[
"泰",
"たい"
],
[
"始",
"し"
],
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"word": "泰始律令"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ritsuryō"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "りつりよう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "律令 (MC lwit ljeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "律",
"3": "令",
"sort": "りつりよう",
"t1": "ancient Chinese criminal code",
"t2": "ancient Chinese administrative and civil code",
"tr1": "ritsu",
"tr2": "ryō"
},
"expansion": "律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (ryō, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/ritʉ rʲau/ → /rit͡surʲɔː/ → /rit͡surʲoː/\nPossibly from Middle Chinese 律令 (MC lwit ljeng).\nEquivalent to 律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (ryō, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "律令",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"りょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ritsuryō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "rituryau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "りつりやう",
"roman": "rituryau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りつりょう",
"hhira": "りつりやう"
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(りょう) • (ritsuryō) ^(←りつりやう (rituryau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"enact",
"enact"
],
[
"Asuka",
"Asuka"
],
[
"Nara",
"Nara"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"Tang-dynasty",
"Tang dynasty"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical) a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りつりょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲit͡sɨᵝɾʲo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "律令",
"id": "1,2"
},
"expansion": "律令 (MC lwit ljeng)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "律",
"3": "令",
"t1": "ancient Chinese criminal code",
"t2": "ancient Chinese administrative and civil code",
"tr1": "ritsu",
"tr2": "rei"
},
"expansion": "律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (rei, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Middle Chinese 律令 (MC lwit ljeng).\nEquivalent to 律 (ritsu, “ancient Chinese criminal code”) + 令 (rei, “ancient Chinese administrative and civil code”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "律令",
"ruby": [
[
"律",
"りつ"
],
[
"令",
"れい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ritsurei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りつれい"
},
"expansion": "律(りつ)令(れい) • (ritsurei)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses",
"ja:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"code",
"code"
],
[
"law",
"law"
],
[
"enact",
"enact"
],
[
"Asuka",
"Asuka"
],
[
"Nara",
"Nara"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"influence",
"influence"
],
[
"similar",
"similar"
],
[
"model",
"model"
],
[
"Tang-dynasty",
"Tang dynasty"
],
[
"China",
"China"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, historical, rare) a set of codes and laws enacted during between the Asuka and Nara periods, influenced by a similar model in Tang-dynasty China"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "りつれー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾʲit͡sɨᵝɾe̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "律令"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.