"妄" meaning in All languages combined

See 妄 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /wɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mɔːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /mɔːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /moŋ⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /uɔŋ²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /bɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /bɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /bɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /buaŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /wɑŋ⁵¹/, /mɔːŋ¹³/, /mɔːŋ²²/, /moŋ⁵⁵/, /uɔŋ²⁴²/, /bɔŋ²²/, /bɔŋ⁴¹/, /bɔŋ²²/, /bɔŋ³³/, /bɔŋ³³/, /buaŋ⁵²/, /vɑ̃²³/ Chinese transliterations: wàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], wang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mong⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mong⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], mong [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], uông, bōng [Hokkien, POJ], bhuang² [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶vaon, wàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], wàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], wang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], wàng [Mandarin, Yale], wanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ван [Mandarin, Palladius], van [Mandarin, Palladius], móhng [Cantonese, Yale], mohng [Cantonese, Yale], mong⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mong⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mong⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mong⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], mong [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], mong [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], mong⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], uông [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], bōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], buáng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶vaon [Wu], vaon^去 [Wu], ³vaan [Wu], /vɑ̃²³/ [Wu], mjangH [Middle-Chinese], /*maŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*maŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003) Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”). With 亡 also including meanings of “loss” or “destruction”, this character can be interpreted as the loss (亡) of one's proper reason after being seduced by a woman (女). Etymology templates: {{Han etyl}} Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003), {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *maŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs), {{m|zh|會意|tr=-}} 會意/会意, {{categorize|zh|Han ideogrammic compounds}}, {{liushu|ic|adj=|nocap=y|pron=}} ideogrammic compound (會意/会意), {{m|zh|亡//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *maŋ</span>}} 亡 (OC *maŋ), {{m|zh|女//||woman|tr=-}} 女 (“woman”), {{Han compound|亡|女|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|ls2=ic|t2=woman}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”), {{zh-m|亡|tr=-}} 亡 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 妄
  1. improper; unrighteous
    Sense id: en-妄-zh-character-9FN7Z1Y9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 35 4 24 14 24
  2. absurd; foolish
    Sense id: en-妄-zh-character-9hH6cnf6
  3. reckless; wild; presumptuous
    Sense id: en-妄-zh-character-vRyHuiiz
  4. insolent; arrogant
    Sense id: en-妄-zh-character-wti7YxyN
  5. wilfully; recklessly; presumptuously
    Sense id: en-妄-zh-character-F6k0FF9Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 不敢妄言, 任性妄為, 任性妄为, 僭妄 (jiànwàng), 塵妄, 尘妄, 大膽妄為, 大胆妄为, 妄下雌黃, 妄下雌黄, 妄人 (wàngrén), 妄作 (wàngzuò), 妄動 (wàngdòng), 妄动 (wàngdòng), 妄圖 (wàngtú), 妄图 (wàngtú), 妄念, 妄想 (wàngxiǎng), 妄想症 (wàngxiǎngzhèng), 妄求 (wàngqiú), 妄為 (wàngwéi), 妄为 (wàngwéi), 妄生穿鑿, 妄生穿凿, 妄稱 (wàngchēng), 妄称 (wàngchēng), 妄自尊大 (wàngzìzūndà), 妄自菲薄 (wàngzìfěibó), 妄言 (wàngyán), 妄言妄聽, 妄言妄听, 妄言輕動, 妄言轻动, 妄說, 妄说, 妄語 (wàngyǔ), 妄语 (wàngyǔ), 妄誕 (wàngdàn), 妄诞 (wàngdàn), 妖妄, 姑妄聽之, 姑妄听之, 姑妄言之, 恣意妄為, 恣意妄为, 恣意妄行, 愚妄 (yúwàng), 無妄 (wúwàng), 无妄 (wúwàng), 無妄之災 (wúwàngzhīzāi), 无妄之灾 (wúwàngzhīzāi), 無妄之禍, 无妄之祸, 無妄之福, 无妄之福, 狂妄 (kuángwàng), 狂妄自大 (kuángwàngzìdà), 痴心妄想 (chīxīnwàngxiǎng), 目不妄視, 目不妄视, 真妄, 瞽言妄舉, 瞽言妄举, 禍不妄至, 祸不妄至, 肆意妄為, 肆意妄为, 膽大妄為, 胆大妄为, 虛妄 (xūwàng), 虚妄 (xūwàng), 言十妄九, 言狂意妄, 誕妄 (dànwàng), 诞妄 (dànwàng), 謀虛逐妄, 谋虚逐妄, 謬妄 (miùwàng), 谬妄 (miùwàng), 譫妄 (zhānwàng), 谵妄 (zhānwàng), 貪心妄想, 贪心妄想, 輕舉妄動 (qīngjǔ-wàngdòng), 轻举妄动 (qīngjǔ-wàngdòng), 逞意妄為, 逞意妄为, 驕矜狂妄, 骄矜狂妄

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. a lie Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-妄-ja-character-EdRNyFuY Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 46 54
  2. carelessly Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-妄-ja-character-Ynm6o8-R Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 46 54 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 妄言 (mōgen), 妄言 (bōgen), 妄信 (mōshin), 妄信 (bōshin), 妄説 (mōsetsu), 妄説 (bōsetsu), 妄想 (mōsō), 妄想 (bōsō), 妄誕, 妄誕 (mōtan) (ruby: 妄誕(もうたん), 妄誕(ぼうたん)) (english: groundlessness, additionally, groundless talk), 妄動 (mōdō), 妄動 (bōdō), 妄念 (mōnen) (ruby: 妄念(もうねん))

Character [Korean]

IPA: [ma̠ŋ] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 허망할 망 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|허망하다|허망할|망}} 妄 (eumhun 허망할 망 (heomanghal mang))
  1. Hanja form of 망 (“absurd, foolish, reckless”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: absurd, foolish, reckless)
    Sense id: en-妄-ko-character-EiO6OHcL Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49
  2. Hanja form of 망 (“false”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: false)
    Sense id: en-妄-ko-character-R7n6Oznt Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 망념 (mangnyeom) (alt: 妄念)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 妄 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 卜女女 (YVV), four-corner 0040₄, composition ⿱亡女)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: vọng [Hán-Nôm], vòng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-妄-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 妄 meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妄 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 卜女女 (YVV), four-corner 0040₄, composition ⿱亡女)"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-mul-character-WOPJhVsA",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亡",
          "亡#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "女#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不敢妄言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "任性妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "任性妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiànwàng",
      "word": "僭妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "塵妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "尘妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大膽妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大胆妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄下雌黃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄下雌黄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngrén",
      "word": "妄人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngzuò",
      "word": "妄作"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngdòng",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngdòng",
      "word": "妄动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngtú",
      "word": "妄圖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngtú",
      "word": "妄图"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngxiǎng",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngxiǎngzhèng",
      "word": "妄想症"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngqiú",
      "word": "妄求"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngwéi",
      "word": "妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngwéi",
      "word": "妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄生穿鑿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄生穿凿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngchēng",
      "word": "妄稱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngchēng",
      "word": "妄称"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngzìzūndà",
      "word": "妄自尊大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngzìfěibó",
      "word": "妄自菲薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngyán",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄言妄聽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄言妄听"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄言輕動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄言轻动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄說"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妄说"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngyǔ",
      "word": "妄語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngyǔ",
      "word": "妄语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngdàn",
      "word": "妄誕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàngdàn",
      "word": "妄诞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "妖妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄聽之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄听之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "姑妄言之"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恣意妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恣意妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恣意妄行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yúwàng",
      "word": "愚妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúwàng",
      "word": "無妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúwàng",
      "word": "无妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúwàngzhīzāi",
      "word": "無妄之災"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wúwàngzhīzāi",
      "word": "无妄之灾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "無妄之禍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "无妄之祸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "無妄之福"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "无妄之福"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuángwàng",
      "word": "狂妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuángwàngzìdà",
      "word": "狂妄自大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chīxīnwàngxiǎng",
      "word": "痴心妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "目不妄視"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "目不妄视"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "真妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞽言妄舉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "瞽言妄举"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "禍不妄至"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "祸不妄至"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "肆意妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "肆意妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "膽大妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "胆大妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xūwàng",
      "word": "虛妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xūwàng",
      "word": "虚妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "言十妄九"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "言狂意妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànwàng",
      "word": "誕妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dànwàng",
      "word": "诞妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "謀虛逐妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谋虚逐妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miùwàng",
      "word": "謬妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "miùwàng",
      "word": "谬妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhānwàng",
      "word": "譫妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhānwàng",
      "word": "谵妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "貪心妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贪心妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngjǔ-wàngdòng",
      "word": "輕舉妄動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qīngjǔ-wàngdòng",
      "word": "轻举妄动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逞意妄為"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逞意妄为"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驕矜狂妄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "骄矜狂妄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *maŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "亡//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *maŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "亡 (OC *maŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "女//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亡",
        "2": "女",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "ls2": "ic",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亡",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "亡",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”).\nWith 亡 also including meanings of “loss” or “destruction”, this character can be interpreted as the loss (亡) of one's proper reason after being seduced by a woman (女).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "妄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 24 14 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "improper; unrighteous"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-zh-character-9FN7Z1Y9",
      "links": [
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ],
        [
          "unrighteous",
          "unrighteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absurd; foolish"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-zh-character-9hH6cnf6",
      "links": [
        [
          "absurd",
          "absurd"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reckless; wild; presumptuous"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-zh-character-vRyHuiiz",
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "presumptuous",
          "presumptuous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insolent; arrogant"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-zh-character-wti7YxyN",
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wilfully; recklessly; presumptuously"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-zh-character-F6k0FF9Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "wilfully",
          "wilfully"
        ],
        [
          "recklessly",
          "recklessly"
        ],
        [
          "presumptuously",
          "presumptuously"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bhuang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶vaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "móhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶vaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³vaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōgen",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōgen",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōshin",
      "word": "妄信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōshin",
      "word": "妄信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōsetsu",
      "word": "妄説"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōsetsu",
      "word": "妄説"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōsō",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōsō",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "groundlessness, additionally, groundless talk",
      "roman": "mōtan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妄誕",
          "もうたん"
        ],
        [
          "妄誕",
          "ぼうたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妄誕, 妄誕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōdō",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bōdō",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mōnen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妄念",
          "もうねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妄念"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lie"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-ja-character-EdRNyFuY",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carelessly"
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-ja-character-Ynm6o8-R",
      "links": [
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "妄念",
      "roman": "mangnyeom",
      "word": "망념"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "허망할 망",
      "roman": "heomanghal mang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "허망하다",
        "2": "허망할",
        "3": "망"
      },
      "expansion": "妄 (eumhun 허망할 망 (heomanghal mang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "absurd, foolish, reckless",
          "word": "망"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망 (“absurd, foolish, reckless”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-ko-character-EiO6OHcL",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망",
          "망#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "absurd",
          "absurd"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "false",
          "word": "망"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망 (“false”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-妄-ko-character-R7n6Oznt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망",
          "망#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[망]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vọng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-妄-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不敢妄言"
    },
    {
      "word": "任性妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "任性妄为"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiànwàng",
      "word": "僭妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "塵妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "尘妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "大膽妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "大胆妄为"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄下雌黃"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄下雌黄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngrén",
      "word": "妄人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngzuò",
      "word": "妄作"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngdòng",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngdòng",
      "word": "妄动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngtú",
      "word": "妄圖"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngtú",
      "word": "妄图"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngxiǎng",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngxiǎngzhèng",
      "word": "妄想症"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngqiú",
      "word": "妄求"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngwéi",
      "word": "妄為"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngwéi",
      "word": "妄为"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄生穿鑿"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄生穿凿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngchēng",
      "word": "妄稱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngchēng",
      "word": "妄称"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngzìzūndà",
      "word": "妄自尊大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngzìfěibó",
      "word": "妄自菲薄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngyán",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄言妄聽"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄言妄听"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄言輕動"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄言轻动"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄說"
    },
    {
      "word": "妄说"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngyǔ",
      "word": "妄語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngyǔ",
      "word": "妄语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngdàn",
      "word": "妄誕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàngdàn",
      "word": "妄诞"
    },
    {
      "word": "妖妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄聽之"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄听之"
    },
    {
      "word": "姑妄言之"
    },
    {
      "word": "恣意妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "恣意妄为"
    },
    {
      "word": "恣意妄行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yúwàng",
      "word": "愚妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwàng",
      "word": "無妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwàng",
      "word": "无妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwàngzhīzāi",
      "word": "無妄之災"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúwàngzhīzāi",
      "word": "无妄之灾"
    },
    {
      "word": "無妄之禍"
    },
    {
      "word": "无妄之祸"
    },
    {
      "word": "無妄之福"
    },
    {
      "word": "无妄之福"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuángwàng",
      "word": "狂妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuángwàngzìdà",
      "word": "狂妄自大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chīxīnwàngxiǎng",
      "word": "痴心妄想"
    },
    {
      "word": "目不妄視"
    },
    {
      "word": "目不妄视"
    },
    {
      "word": "真妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞽言妄舉"
    },
    {
      "word": "瞽言妄举"
    },
    {
      "word": "禍不妄至"
    },
    {
      "word": "祸不妄至"
    },
    {
      "word": "肆意妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "肆意妄为"
    },
    {
      "word": "膽大妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "胆大妄为"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūwàng",
      "word": "虛妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūwàng",
      "word": "虚妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "言十妄九"
    },
    {
      "word": "言狂意妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànwàng",
      "word": "誕妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dànwàng",
      "word": "诞妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "謀虛逐妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "谋虚逐妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miùwàng",
      "word": "謬妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miùwàng",
      "word": "谬妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhānwàng",
      "word": "譫妄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhānwàng",
      "word": "谵妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "貪心妄想"
    },
    {
      "word": "贪心妄想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngjǔ-wàngdòng",
      "word": "輕舉妄動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīngjǔ-wàngdòng",
      "word": "轻举妄动"
    },
    {
      "word": "逞意妄為"
    },
    {
      "word": "逞意妄为"
    },
    {
      "word": "驕矜狂妄"
    },
    {
      "word": "骄矜狂妄"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *maŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "會意",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "會意/会意",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han ideogrammic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ic",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "y",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ideogrammic compound (會意/会意)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "亡//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *maŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "亡 (OC *maŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "女//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亡",
        "2": "女",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "ls2": "ic",
        "t2": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "亡",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "亡",
      "name": "zh-m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (亡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *maŋs) and ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : phonetic 亡 (OC *maŋ) + semantic 女 (“woman”).\nWith 亡 also including meanings of “loss” or “destruction”, this character can be interpreted as the loss (亡) of one's proper reason after being seduced by a woman (女).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "妄",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "improper; unrighteous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "improper",
          "improper"
        ],
        [
          "unrighteous",
          "unrighteous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "absurd; foolish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absurd",
          "absurd"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reckless; wild; presumptuous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ],
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "presumptuous",
          "presumptuous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "insolent; arrogant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insolent",
          "insolent"
        ],
        [
          "arrogant",
          "arrogant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wilfully; recklessly; presumptuously"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wilfully",
          "wilfully"
        ],
        [
          "recklessly",
          "recklessly"
        ],
        [
          "presumptuously",
          "presumptuously"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "uông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bhuang²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶vaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ван"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "van"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "móhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mohng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mong⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "uông"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɔŋ²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buáng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶vaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "vaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³vaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/vɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*maŋs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɔːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uɔŋ²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/buaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɑ̃²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*maŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading もう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading みだ-りに",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 妄",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mōgen",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōgen",
      "word": "妄言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōshin",
      "word": "妄信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōshin",
      "word": "妄信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōsetsu",
      "word": "妄説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōsetsu",
      "word": "妄説"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōsō",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōsō",
      "word": "妄想"
    },
    {
      "english": "groundlessness, additionally, groundless talk",
      "roman": "mōtan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妄誕",
          "もうたん"
        ],
        [
          "妄誕",
          "ぼうたん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妄誕, 妄誕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōdō",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bōdō",
      "word": "妄動"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mōnen",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "妄念",
          "もうねん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "妄念"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a lie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carelessly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carelessly",
          "carelessly"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "妄念",
      "roman": "mangnyeom",
      "word": "망념"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "허망할 망",
      "roman": "heomanghal mang",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "허망하다",
        "2": "허망할",
        "3": "망"
      },
      "expansion": "妄 (eumhun 허망할 망 (heomanghal mang))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "absurd, foolish, reckless",
          "word": "망"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망 (“absurd, foolish, reckless”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망",
          "망#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "absurd",
          "absurd"
        ],
        [
          "foolish",
          "foolish"
        ],
        [
          "reckless",
          "reckless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "false",
          "word": "망"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 망 (“false”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "망",
          "망#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ŋ]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[망]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "妄 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 卜女女 (YVV), four-corner 0040₄, composition ⿱亡女)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "亡",
          "亡#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "女",
          "女#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vọng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "妄"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "妄"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "妄",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.