See 夜叉 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 夜叉 meaning in All languages combined (12.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "夜叉國" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "夜叉国" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "夜叉婆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "夜叉星" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "mǔyèchā", "word": "母夜叉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "笑面夜叉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "魔王夜叉" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "夜叉" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "夜%叉", "2": "や%しゃ", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "야차(夜叉)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "夜叉", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "dạ-xoa", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "夜叉" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "夜叉", "2": "や%しゃ", "3": "야차", "4": "dạ-xoa", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "夜叉", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "夜叉", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "夜%叉", "v": "夜叉", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "や%しゃ", "3": "야차", "4": "dạ-xoa", "j": "夜%叉" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "यक्ष" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "zh:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "75 22 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "yaksha (a malevolent spirit)" ], "id": "en-夜叉-zh-noun-jIXCjyPz", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "malevolent", "malevolent" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) yaksha (a malevolent spirit)" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a ferocious and hideous looking person" ], "id": "en-夜叉-zh-noun-NciKL03w", "links": [ [ "ferocious", "ferocious" ], [ "hideous", "hideous" ], [ "looking", "looking" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a ferocious and hideous looking person" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "wife" ], "id": "en-夜叉-zh-noun-nVKjyOTW", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, humorous, dated) wife" ], "tags": [ "dated", "figuratively", "humorous" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchā" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄔㄚ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "je⁶ caa¹" }, { "zh-pron": "iā-chhe" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchā" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "toneless-final-syllable-variant" ], "zh-pron": "yècha" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "toneless-final-syllable-variant" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ˙ㄔㄚ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchå" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "yeh⁴-chʻa⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yè-cha" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yeh.cha" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "еча" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ječa" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/ ", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": " /jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yeh chā" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "je⁶ tsaa¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yé⁶ ca¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɛː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "iā-chhe" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "iā-tshe" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "iaxzhef" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "yaeH tsrhae" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä¹/" }, { "ipa": "/jɛː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "藥叉/药叉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "藥叉" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "药叉" } ], "word": "夜叉" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Alnus firma, a type of alder tree", "roman": "yashabushi", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉五倍子", "ヤシャブシ" ] ], "word": "夜叉五倍子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Semiarundinaria yashadake, a type of bamboo", "roman": "yashadake", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉竹", "ヤシャダケ" ] ], "word": "夜叉竹" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "Ribes ambiguum, a type of flowering plant related to currant and gooseberry", "roman": "yashabishaku", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉柄杓", "ヤシャビシャク" ] ], "word": "夜叉柄杓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yashazenmai", "word": "夜叉薇: Osmunda lancea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "the Japanese lancea flowering fern" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "やしゃ" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "夜叉", "tr": "yæᴴ cha?" }, "expansion": "夜叉 (yæᴴ cha?)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "यक्ष", "sort": "やしゃ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 夜叉 (yæᴴ cha?), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa).", "forms": [ { "form": "夜叉", "ruby": [ [ "夜", "や" ], [ "叉", "しゃ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yasha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "yasya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "やしや", "roman": "yasya", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "やしゃ", "hhira": "やしや" }, "expansion": "夜(や)叉(しゃ) • (yasha) ^(←やしや (yasya)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "like when the yaksha saw the horse", "roman": "yasha ga uma o mita yō", "word": "夜叉が馬を見たよう: → an expression of extreme happiness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "a story of a yaksha who lost his horse" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "yaksha, a broad class of nature spirits or minor deities who appear in Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain mythology. May be male or female, benevolent or malevolent." ], "id": "en-夜叉-ja-noun-Rmoxy1Yi", "links": [ [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "deities", "deity" ], [ "Hindu", "Hindu" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "Jain", "Jain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "ja:Buddhism", "parents": [ "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 73 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 76 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 75 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 76 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 76 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 76 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "in Buddhism, yakshas are held to be followers of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa, the chief of the Four Heavenly Kings”), and guardians of the north" ], "id": "en-夜叉-ja-noun-mAhISkoV", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "follower", "follower" ], [ "毘沙門天", "毘沙門天#Japanese" ], [ "north", "north" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) in Buddhism, yakshas are held to be followers of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa, the chief of the Four Heavenly Kings”), and guardians of the north" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "When that girl gets angry, she's a real demon.", "roman": "Ano onna no ko wa okoru to masa ni yasha no yō da yo.", "ruby": [ [ "女", "おんな" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "怒", "おこ" ], [ "夜叉", "やしゃ" ] ], "text": "あの女の子は怒るとまさに夜叉のようだよ。" } ], "glosses": [ "a demon" ], "id": "en-夜叉-ja-noun-zE-CNf7u", "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a demon" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "やしゃ" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠ɕa̠]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "yakusha", "ruby": [ [ "薬叉", "やくしゃ" ] ], "word": "薬叉" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yaksha", "ja:夜叉", "ja:大辞林", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "夜叉" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yacha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "야차", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "야차" }, "expansion": "夜叉 • (yacha) (hangeul 야차)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "yaksha", "word": "야차" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 야차 (“yaksha”)." ], "id": "en-夜叉-ko-noun-bWNE9iXp", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "야차", "야차#Korean" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "夜叉" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of dạ-xoa (“yaksha”)." ], "id": "en-夜叉-vi-noun-jFbspSei", "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "dạ-xoa", "dạ-xoa#Vietnamese" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ] ] } ], "word": "夜叉" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle Chinese lemmas" ], "derived": [ { "word": "夜叉國" }, { "word": "夜叉国" }, { "word": "夜叉婆" }, { "word": "夜叉星" }, { "roman": "mǔyèchā", "word": "母夜叉" }, { "word": "笑面夜叉" }, { "word": "魔王夜叉" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "夜叉" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "夜%叉", "2": "や%しゃ", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "야차(夜叉)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "夜叉", "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "dạ-xoa", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "夜叉" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "夜叉", "2": "や%しゃ", "3": "야차", "4": "dạ-xoa", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "夜叉", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "夜叉", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "夜%叉", "v": "夜叉", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "", "2": "や%しゃ", "3": "야차", "4": "dạ-xoa", "j": "夜%叉" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (夜叉):\n* → Japanese: 夜(や)叉(しゃ) (yasha)\n* → Korean: 야차(夜叉) (yacha)\n* → Vietnamese: dạ-xoa (夜叉)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sa", "3": "यक्ष" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "zh:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "yaksha (a malevolent spirit)" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "malevolent", "malevolent" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) yaksha (a malevolent spirit)" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a ferocious and hideous looking person" ], "links": [ [ "ferocious", "ferocious" ], [ "hideous", "hideous" ], [ "looking", "looking" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) a ferocious and hideous looking person" ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese dated terms", "Chinese humorous terms" ], "glosses": [ "wife" ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "wife", "wife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, humorous, dated) wife" ], "tags": [ "dated", "figuratively", "humorous" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchā" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ㄔㄚ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "je⁶ caa¹" }, { "zh-pron": "iā-chhe" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchā" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin", "toneless-final-syllable-variant" ], "zh-pron": "yècha" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "toneless-final-syllable-variant" ], "zh-pron": "ㄧㄝˋ ˙ㄔㄚ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "yèchå" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "yeh⁴-chʻa⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yè-cha" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "yeh.cha" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "еча" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ječa" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/ ", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": " /jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "yeh chā" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "je⁶ tsaa¹" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "yé⁶ ca¹" }, { "ipa": "/jɛː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "iā-chhe" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "iā-tshe" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "iaxzhef" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "yaeH tsrhae" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/jɛ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰä¹/" }, { "ipa": "/jɛː²² t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/ia³³⁻²¹ t͡sʰe⁴⁴/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "藥叉/药叉" }, { "word": "藥叉" }, { "word": "药叉" } ], "word": "夜叉" } { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Sanskrit", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters" ], "derived": [ { "english": "Alnus firma, a type of alder tree", "roman": "yashabushi", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉五倍子", "ヤシャブシ" ] ], "word": "夜叉五倍子" }, { "english": "Semiarundinaria yashadake, a type of bamboo", "roman": "yashadake", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉竹", "ヤシャダケ" ] ], "word": "夜叉竹" }, { "english": "Ribes ambiguum, a type of flowering plant related to currant and gooseberry", "roman": "yashabishaku", "ruby": [ [ "夜叉柄杓", "ヤシャビシャク" ] ], "word": "夜叉柄杓" }, { "roman": "yashazenmai", "word": "夜叉薇: Osmunda lancea" }, { "word": "the Japanese lancea flowering fern" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "やしゃ" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "夜叉", "tr": "yæᴴ cha?" }, "expansion": "夜叉 (yæᴴ cha?)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "sa", "3": "यक्ष", "sort": "やしゃ" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 夜叉 (yæᴴ cha?), itself a transliteration of Sanskrit यक्ष (yakṣa).", "forms": [ { "form": "夜叉", "ruby": [ [ "夜", "や" ], [ "叉", "しゃ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yasha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "yasya", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "やしや", "roman": "yasya", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "やしゃ", "hhira": "やしや" }, "expansion": "夜(や)叉(しゃ) • (yasha) ^(←やしや (yasya)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "like when the yaksha saw the horse", "roman": "yasha ga uma o mita yō", "word": "夜叉が馬を見たよう: → an expression of extreme happiness" }, { "word": "a story of a yaksha who lost his horse" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "yaksha, a broad class of nature spirits or minor deities who appear in Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain mythology. May be male or female, benevolent or malevolent." ], "links": [ [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ], [ "deities", "deity" ], [ "Hindu", "Hindu" ], [ "Buddhist", "Buddhist" ], [ "Jain", "Jain" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "ja:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "in Buddhism, yakshas are held to be followers of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa, the chief of the Four Heavenly Kings”), and guardians of the north" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ], [ "follower", "follower" ], [ "毘沙門天", "毘沙門天#Japanese" ], [ "north", "north" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Buddhism) in Buddhism, yakshas are held to be followers of 毘沙門天 (Bishamonten, “Vaiśravaṇa, the chief of the Four Heavenly Kings”), and guardians of the north" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "When that girl gets angry, she's a real demon.", "roman": "Ano onna no ko wa okoru to masa ni yasha no yō da yo.", "ruby": [ [ "女", "おんな" ], [ "子", "こ" ], [ "怒", "おこ" ], [ "夜叉", "やしゃ" ] ], "text": "あの女の子は怒るとまさに夜叉のようだよ。" } ], "glosses": [ "a demon" ], "links": [ [ "demon", "demon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a demon" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "やしゃ" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠ɕa̠]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yakusha", "ruby": [ [ "薬叉", "やくしゃ" ] ], "word": "薬叉" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yaksha", "ja:夜叉", "ja:大辞林", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "夜叉" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yacha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "야차", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "야차" }, "expansion": "夜叉 • (yacha) (hangeul 야차)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "yaksha", "word": "야차" } ], "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 야차 (“yaksha”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "야차", "야차#Korean" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "夜叉" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "sc": "Hani" }, "expansion": "夜叉", "name": "vi-noun" } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Chữ Hán", "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header", "Vietnamese lemmas", "Vietnamese nouns", "Vietnamese nouns in Han script", "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers" ], "glosses": [ "chữ Hán form of dạ-xoa (“yaksha”)." ], "links": [ [ "chữ Hán", "chữ Hán#Vietnamese" ], [ "dạ-xoa", "dạ-xoa#Vietnamese" ], [ "yaksha", "yaksha" ] ] } ], "word": "夜叉" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.